GB995176A - Improvements in or relating to semi-conducting materials - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to semi-conducting materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB995176A GB995176A GB18726/63A GB1872663A GB995176A GB 995176 A GB995176 A GB 995176A GB 18726/63 A GB18726/63 A GB 18726/63A GB 1872663 A GB1872663 A GB 1872663A GB 995176 A GB995176 A GB 995176A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- per cent
- mole per
- total weight
- melting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910002899 Bi2Te3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910017629 Sb2Te3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002194 freeze distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004857 zone melting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B11/00—Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B13/00—Single-crystal growth by zone-melting; Refining by zone-melting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/46—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/80—Constructional details
- H10N10/85—Thermoelectric active materials
- H10N10/851—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions
- H10N10/852—Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions comprising tellurium, selenium or sulfur
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
A P-type semi-conductor material consists of a crystalline solid solution of Sb2Te3 73-80 mole per cent, Bi2Te3 20-27 mole per cent with an excess of 2-10% by weight of Te based on the total weight and 0.5-5% by weight of Se based on the total weight of the material. The materials may be made by melting the ingredients in an evacuated quartz tube at 800 DEG C. and withdrawing a rod of the desired material from the melt at a speed of 0.6 cm./hour by a normal freezing process. A known zone melting technique may also be used.ALSO:A p-type semi-conductor material consists of a crystalline solid solution of Sb2Te3 73-80 mole per cent, Bi2Te3 20-27 mole per cent, with an excess of 2-10% by weight of Te based on the total weight and 0.5-5% by weight of Se based on the total weight of the material. The materials may be made by melting the ingredients in an evacuated quartz tube at 800 DEG C. and withdrawing a rod of the desired material from the melt at a speed of 0.6 cm./hour by a normal freezing process. A known zone-melting technique may also be used.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES79386A DE1241507B (en) | 1962-05-10 | 1962-05-10 | Thermoelectric semiconductor device and method for its manufacture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB995176A true GB995176A (en) | 1965-06-16 |
Family
ID=7508163
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB18726/63A Expired GB995176A (en) | 1962-05-10 | 1963-05-10 | Improvements in or relating to semi-conducting materials |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1241507B (en) |
GB (1) | GB995176A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2129411A (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-05-16 | Ecd Anr Energy Conversion Co | Thermoelectric materials and method of making same |
-
1962
- 1962-05-10 DE DES79386A patent/DE1241507B/en active Pending
-
1963
- 1963-05-10 GB GB18726/63A patent/GB995176A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2129411A (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-05-16 | Ecd Anr Energy Conversion Co | Thermoelectric materials and method of making same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1241507B (en) | 1967-06-01 |
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