GB989436A - Electrical pulse generating systems - Google Patents
Electrical pulse generating systemsInfo
- Publication number
- GB989436A GB989436A GB4909/62A GB490962A GB989436A GB 989436 A GB989436 A GB 989436A GB 4909/62 A GB4909/62 A GB 4909/62A GB 490962 A GB490962 A GB 490962A GB 989436 A GB989436 A GB 989436A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- transistor
- line
- pulses
- base
- current pulse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/51—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used
- H03K17/56—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices
- H03K17/60—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices the devices being bipolar transistors
- H03K17/62—Switching arrangements with several input- output-terminals, e.g. multiplexers, distributors
- H03K17/6285—Switching arrangements with several input- output-terminals, e.g. multiplexers, distributors with several outputs only combined with selecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/51—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used
- H03K17/56—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices
- H03K17/60—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices the devices being bipolar transistors
- H03K17/66—Switching arrangements for passing the current in either direction at will; Switching arrangements for reversing the current at will
- H03K17/661—Switching arrangements for passing the current in either direction at will; Switching arrangements for reversing the current at will connected to both load terminals
- H03K17/662—Switching arrangements for passing the current in either direction at will; Switching arrangements for reversing the current at will connected to both load terminals each output circuit comprising more than one controlled bipolar transistor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/51—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used
- H03K17/74—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of diodes
- H03K17/76—Switching arrangements with several input- or output-terminals, e.g. multiplexers, distributors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M1/00—Analogue/digital conversion; Digital/analogue conversion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M1/00—Analogue/digital conversion; Digital/analogue conversion
- H03M1/12—Analogue/digital converters
- H03M1/14—Conversion in steps with each step involving the same or a different conversion means and delivering more than one bit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M1/00—Analogue/digital conversion; Digital/analogue conversion
- H03M1/66—Digital/analogue converters
- H03M1/74—Simultaneous conversion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
Abstract
989,436. Electric selective signalling systems. INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION. Feb. 8, 1962 [March 31, 1961], No. 4909/62. Heading G4H. [Also in Division H3] A circuit for driving a current pulse through an inductive line comprises a transistor having an emitter resistor and a base clamping device and having its collector connected to one end of the line and via a resistor to a reverse bias voltage so as to maintain the collector/base capacitance charged. As shown in Fig. 6, all transistors are normally non-conductive. When it is desired to pass a current pulse from right to left in line 1, a positive pulse is applied to the base of transistor T3 so that transistors T4, T5 are also made conductive. A negative pulse applied to the base of transistor T2 drives transistor T1 into conduction so that a constant current pulse travels in line 1 via diodes D1, D2. A current pulse may be driven from left to right by applying control pulses to transistors T<SP>1</SP>2 and T3<SP>1</SP>. Fig. 7 (not shown) relates to a storage matrix in which bipolar pulses may be driven through any one of thirty two lines under control of twelve voltage pulse generators and twelve current pulse generators. Reference is made to control of an n x m matrix by 2(#n + m) drivers. Simpler switching circuits are described (see Division H3). Digital-analogue conversion. Fig. 8 shows an arrangement in which current pulses can be driven in either direction along a selected one of lines 1, 11, 111. Transistors T1 are normally non-conductive; digital data pulses being applied to terminals Gi, the appropriate line being selected by voltage pulses applied to terminals Vg. The amplitude of current pulse in any line 1, 11, 111 is dependent on the values of emitter resistor Re or clamping voltage VX, so that these values are selected so that the constant current through any transistor T1 is weighted according to the value of digital data fed to its base. If more than one transistor T1 is made conductive, the current in the selected line is equal to the sum of transistor currents.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US99845A US3300772A (en) | 1961-03-31 | 1961-03-31 | Controlled current amplitude energizing system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB989436A true GB989436A (en) | 1965-04-14 |
Family
ID=22276879
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4909/62A Expired GB989436A (en) | 1961-03-31 | 1962-02-08 | Electrical pulse generating systems |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3300772A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1156106B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1320048A (en) |
GB (1) | GB989436A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3492500A (en) * | 1966-08-05 | 1970-01-27 | Foringer & Co Inc | Solid state control modules having optimized compatibility with electromechanical components and systems |
US3519851A (en) * | 1967-05-26 | 1970-07-07 | Corning Glass Works | Driver for bipolar capacitive loads |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2784396A (en) * | 1953-04-02 | 1957-03-05 | Hughes Aircraft Co | High-speed electronic analogue-todigital converter system |
US2835828A (en) * | 1953-08-07 | 1958-05-20 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Regenerative transistor amplifiers |
US2831985A (en) * | 1955-07-28 | 1958-04-22 | Sperry Rand Corp | Amplifier with feedback |
US2969535A (en) * | 1957-08-29 | 1961-01-24 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Analog-digital interconversion circuitry |
US3185858A (en) * | 1959-07-08 | 1965-05-25 | North American Aviation Inc | Bi-directional constant current device |
US3174055A (en) * | 1960-11-03 | 1965-03-16 | Ibm | Pulse shaper and differentiator |
-
1961
- 1961-03-31 US US99845A patent/US3300772A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1961-12-28 FR FR883281A patent/FR1320048A/en not_active Expired
-
1962
- 1962-02-08 GB GB4909/62A patent/GB989436A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-03-31 DE DEJ21537A patent/DE1156106B/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1156106B (en) | 1963-10-24 |
FR1320048A (en) | 1963-03-08 |
US3300772A (en) | 1967-01-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US2622212A (en) | Bistable circuit | |
US3539824A (en) | Current-mode data selector | |
GB1013273A (en) | Control circuits employing semi-conductor controlled rectifiers | |
GB976627A (en) | Switching circuits | |
US3553486A (en) | High noise immunity system for integrated circuits | |
US3588525A (en) | Chattering preventing circuit | |
GB937294A (en) | Improvements in bridge-type transistor converters | |
GB1386547A (en) | Transistor switching circuit | |
US2976520A (en) | Matrix selecting network | |
US3144563A (en) | Switching circuit employing transistor utilizing minority-carrier storage effect to mintain transistor conducting between input pulses | |
GB989436A (en) | Electrical pulse generating systems | |
GB1448835A (en) | Pulse level modifying circuits | |
GB982453A (en) | Improvements in transistor circuits | |
US3656007A (en) | Voltage dependent phase switch | |
GB1488913A (en) | Integrated transistor circuit | |
GB916475A (en) | Improvements in or relating to electrical circuits employing semi-conductor devices | |
US3473149A (en) | Memory drive circuitry | |
GB994458A (en) | Improvements relating to circuit arrangements employing semi-conductor diodes | |
US3174054A (en) | Voltage switch with regulated output current | |
GB1099485A (en) | Electronic switch arrangement | |
US3137797A (en) | Electrical switching for selection lines of a memory circuit | |
US3011065A (en) | High frequency steering circuit | |
GB1057917A (en) | Improvements in switching circuits | |
US3187198A (en) | Semiconductor pulse control circuit | |
US3064140A (en) | Current regulating circuit for switching memory elements and the like |