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GB981976A - Process for the permanent shaping of fibrous material containing or consisting of keratin and fibrous material which has been treated by this process - Google Patents

Process for the permanent shaping of fibrous material containing or consisting of keratin and fibrous material which has been treated by this process

Info

Publication number
GB981976A
GB981976A GB1450963A GB1450963A GB981976A GB 981976 A GB981976 A GB 981976A GB 1450963 A GB1450963 A GB 1450963A GB 1450963 A GB1450963 A GB 1450963A GB 981976 A GB981976 A GB 981976A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
amine
acid
materials
fibrous material
penta
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1450963A
Inventor
Heinrich Mertens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE, Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of GB981976A publication Critical patent/GB981976A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
    • D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof
    • D06M11/05—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof with water, e.g. steam; with heavy water
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/325—Amines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/325—Amines
    • D06M13/335—Amines having an amino group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/325—Amines
    • D06M13/342—Amino-carboxylic acids; Betaines; Aminosulfonic acids; Sulfo-betaines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Fibrous materials consisting of or containing keratinous fibres are permanently shaped by impregnating them with a solution or dispersion of a secondary or tertiary amine which is volatile in steam only to a negligible extent and then heating them with steam during shaping. Suitable amines are dihexylamine, methyloctylamine, tripentylamine, dimethylstearylamine, diethyl-palm kernel fatty amine N-methyltaurine the ammonium salt of dimethylamino acetic acid, b (dimethylamino) ethane sulphonic acid sodium salt, the ammonium or sodium salt of N, N diethylglycocoll, diethanolamine, butyl diethanolamine, triethanolamine, penta-(2-hydroxyethyl) diethylene triamine, penta-(2-hydroxypropyl) diethylene triamine and penta-(2-hydroxypropyl) dipropylene triamine. The amine maybe applied to the materials as an aqueas solution or dispersion or as a solution in a volatile organic solvent, e.g. a low molecular weight alcohol, ketone or ester, by immersion or spraying in an amount of 0.2-5% by weight based on the materials. The amine may be neutralised with an organic acid, e.g. formic or acetic acid, either in the treatment liquor or on the fibrous material. The treating composition may also contain a non-ionic wetting agent and a reducing agent, e.g. an alkali metal bisulphite, sulphite, thio sulphate or dithianite or an alkali metal salt of a hydroxy alkane sulphuric acid or a reaction product thereof with ammonia or a primary amine. After impregnation and drying the materials may be stored and made up into garments prior to shaping. Shaping may be carried out at temperatures of 100 DEG -150 DEG C. using smooth or textured rollers, dies, crimping devices or a flat iron to provide calendered, embossed, crimped and pleated or creased effects. The process may be combined with a shrink-resist finish using oxidising agents, e.g. dichlorocyanuric acid and its salts. Yarns and woven, knitted and non-woven fabrics comprising wool alone or an admixture with cotton or polyester fibres may be treated. Specification 891,217 is referred to.
GB1450963A 1962-04-17 1963-04-11 Process for the permanent shaping of fibrous material containing or consisting of keratin and fibrous material which has been treated by this process Expired GB981976A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB0066855 1962-04-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB981976A true GB981976A (en) 1965-02-03

Family

ID=6975292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1450963A Expired GB981976A (en) 1962-04-17 1963-04-11 Process for the permanent shaping of fibrous material containing or consisting of keratin and fibrous material which has been treated by this process

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (1) BE631189A (en)
GB (1) GB981976A (en)
NL (1) NL291488A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2023671C3 (en) * 1970-05-14 1979-08-09 Kufner Textilwerke Kg, 8000 Muenchen Process for the anti-felting finishing of animal fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE631189A (en)
NL291488A (en)

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