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GB967592A - Lubricating compositions - Google Patents

Lubricating compositions

Info

Publication number
GB967592A
GB967592A GB22104/61A GB2210461A GB967592A GB 967592 A GB967592 A GB 967592A GB 22104/61 A GB22104/61 A GB 22104/61A GB 2210461 A GB2210461 A GB 2210461A GB 967592 A GB967592 A GB 967592A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fatty acids
mixtures
carbon atoms
per molecule
atoms per
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB22104/61A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US36154A external-priority patent/US3112267A/en
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of GB967592A publication Critical patent/GB967592A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32Esters
    • C10M105/38Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C07F9/38Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
    • C07F9/3804Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)] not used, see subgroups
    • C07F9/3808Acyclic saturated acids which can have further substituents on alkyl
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/06Well-defined aromatic compounds
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102Aliphatic fractions
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/104Aromatic fractions
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/106Naphthenic fractions
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/108Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
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    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2207/046Hydroxy ethers
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    • C10M2207/282Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
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    • C10M2207/283Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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    • C10M2207/284Esters of aromatic monocarboxylic acids
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/286Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
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    • C10M2207/287Partial esters
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    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/287Partial esters
    • C10M2207/289Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/34Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
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    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/404Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084Acrylate; Methacrylate
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
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    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
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    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
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    • C10M2209/12Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, biopolymers
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    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen, and oxygen
    • C10M2211/044Acids; Salts or esters thereof
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    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
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  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

967,592. Synthetic lubricating compositions. SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ N.V. June 19, 1961 [June 21, 1960; Nov. 28, 1960], No. 22104/61. Heading C5F. A lubricating oil composition comprises a major proportion of a pentaerythrityl tetraester of saturated fatty acids having from 3 to 7 carbon atoms per molecule, and a minor proportion (preferably 1 to 45%) of a dipentaerythrityl hexaester of saturated fatty acids having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms per molecule. Mixed esters obtained by esterification with mixtures of fatty acids, and mixtures of such mixed esters, are included. Suitable tetraesters and hexaesters are listed. Additives which may be present are diarylamines and thiodiarylamines (e.g. phenothiazine) and mixtures thereof, oilsoluble sulphurized unsaturated fatty acids having from 14 to 22 carbon atoms per molecule and containing 8 to 25% of sulphur, and triarylphosphates. Lists of additives from such classes of compounds are given, and some of the specific examples describe compositions containing some of them.
GB22104/61A 1960-06-15 1961-06-19 Lubricating compositions Expired GB967592A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US3611360A 1960-06-15 1960-06-15
US36154A US3112267A (en) 1960-06-15 1960-06-15 Lubricating compositions
US3757360A 1960-06-21 1960-06-21
US7192060A 1960-11-28 1960-11-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB967592A true GB967592A (en) 1964-08-26

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GB22104/61A Expired GB967592A (en) 1960-06-15 1961-06-19 Lubricating compositions

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DK (1) DK104010C (en)
GB (1) GB967592A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993010206A1 (en) * 1991-11-13 1993-05-27 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Lubricants for heat transfer devices
US5308524A (en) * 1991-07-19 1994-05-03 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Lubricating oil composition for 2 cycle or rotary engine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5308524A (en) * 1991-07-19 1994-05-03 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Lubricating oil composition for 2 cycle or rotary engine
WO1993010206A1 (en) * 1991-11-13 1993-05-27 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Lubricants for heat transfer devices

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK104010C (en) 1966-03-21

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