GB964065A - Process for increasing the filler-retention of paper - Google Patents
Process for increasing the filler-retention of paperInfo
- Publication number
- GB964065A GB964065A GB3019362A GB3019362A GB964065A GB 964065 A GB964065 A GB 964065A GB 3019362 A GB3019362 A GB 3019362A GB 3019362 A GB3019362 A GB 3019362A GB 964065 A GB964065 A GB 964065A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mol
- diaminopropyl
- polyamines
- carbon atoms
- added
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- MRHPRDYMSACWSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diaminopropan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCC(N)O MRHPRDYMSACWSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- RGTXVXDNHPWPHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC(N)CCN RGTXVXDNHPWPHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BELZJFWUNQWBES-UHFFFAOYSA-N caldopentamine Chemical compound NCCCNCCCNCCCNCCCN BELZJFWUNQWBES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N lacidipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)(C)C GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- DQWFTGPZPKZMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane-1,6,11-triamine Chemical compound NCCCCCC(N)CCCCCN DQWFTGPZPKZMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-butylamine Natural products CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WKZLMKPZIRKQHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(CCNCCCC)N Chemical compound NC(CCNCCCC)N WKZLMKPZIRKQHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/07—Nitrogen-containing compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Chemical products produced by reacting less than 1 mol and preferably between 0.8 and 0.95 mol of epichlorohydrin or of -dichlorohydrin with 1 mol of a di- or polyamine the amino groups of which are separated by at least 3 carbon atoms, are added to paper pulp in order to increase the degree of retention in the paper product of fillers e.g. titanium dioxide and organic colouring pigment which are also added to the paper pulp. Di- or polyamines which are particularly suitable include Y,Y1-diaminopropylalkylamines the alkyl radical of which contains about 1-6 carbon atoms, such as Y,Y1-diaminopropyl-methylamine and Y, Y1-diaminopropyl - butylamine. Other di- or polyamines on which the reaction products may be based include tri-, tetra- or hexamethylenediamine; 1, 3 - diamino - butane; 2 hydroxyl-1, 3-diaminopropane; dipropylene-triamine; dihydroxy - dipropylene - triamine; tetrapropylenepentamine; N, N1-diaminopropyltetramethylene - diamine; and 1, 6, 11 triamino -n-undecane. To obtain the reaction products referred to the reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of a diluent e.g. water at temperatures between 20 DEG C. and 70 DEG C.ALSO:Chemical products produced by reacting less than 1 mol and preferably between 0.8 and 0.95 mol of epichlorohydrin or of -dichlorohydrin with 1 mol of a di- or polyamine the amino groups of which are separated by at least 3 carbon atoms, are added to paper pulp in order to increase the degree of retention in the paper product of fillers e.g. titanium dioxide and organic colouring pigment which are also added to the paper pulp. Di- or polyamines which are particularly suitable include g ,g 1-diaminopropylalkylamines the alkyl radical of which contains about 1-6 carbon atoms, such as g ,g 1diamino-propyl-methylamine and g ,g 1 diaminopropyl-butylamine. Other di- or polyamines on which the reaction products may be based include tri-, tetra- or hexamethylenediamine; 1, 3-diaminobutane; 2 hydroxyl-1, 3 diaminopropane; dipropylenetriamine; dihydroxy-dipropylene-triamine; tetrapropylenepentamine; N, N1-diaminopropyl-tetramethylene-diamine; and 1, 6, 11 triamino-n-undecane. To obtain the reaction products referred to the reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of a diluent e.g. water at temperatures between 20 DEG C. and 70 DEG C.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1961F0034651 DE1211922C2 (en) | 1961-08-09 | 1961-08-09 | Aid for filler retention in papermaking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB964065A true GB964065A (en) | 1964-07-15 |
Family
ID=7095651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3019362A Expired GB964065A (en) | 1961-08-09 | 1962-08-07 | Process for increasing the filler-retention of paper |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT247706B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE620936A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH422502A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1211922C2 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB964065A (en) |
| NL (2) | NL281756A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1264943B (en) * | 1964-01-18 | 1968-03-28 | Bayer Ag | Paper auxiliaries |
| DE1771814C2 (en) * | 1968-07-16 | 1974-05-09 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Use of auxiliary materials for paper production |
| US4718918A (en) * | 1984-01-03 | 1988-01-12 | Sandoz Ltd. | Treatment of textile materials to improve the fastness of dyeings made thereon and polymers useful therefor |
| DE3446282A1 (en) * | 1984-01-03 | 1985-07-11 | Sandoz-Patent-GmbH, 7850 Lörrach | Dyeing process |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE731030C (en) * | 1939-02-02 | 1943-02-02 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Process for the production of soluble nitrogen-containing condensation products that can be converted into insoluble, hard products by self-condensation |
-
0
- NL NL203939D patent/NL203939A/xx unknown
- NL NL281756D patent/NL281756A/xx unknown
- BE BE620936D patent/BE620936A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-08-09 DE DE1961F0034651 patent/DE1211922C2/en not_active Expired
-
1962
- 1962-07-11 CH CH834962A patent/CH422502A/en unknown
- 1962-07-16 AT AT574262A patent/AT247706B/en active
- 1962-08-07 GB GB3019362A patent/GB964065A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1211922C2 (en) | 1973-05-10 |
| NL203939A (en) | |
| AT247706B (en) | 1966-06-27 |
| BE620936A (en) | |
| CH422502A (en) | 1966-10-15 |
| NL281756A (en) | |
| DE1211922B (en) | 1966-03-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE3365275D1 (en) | Process for preparing quaternary ammonium-functional silicon compounds, products prepared thereof and use of the same | |
| GB964065A (en) | Process for increasing the filler-retention of paper | |
| GB1116366A (en) | Thermoplastic photoconductors | |
| GB809732A (en) | Improvements in manufacture of n-alkyl-and n-cycloalkylbis-(2-benzothiazolesulphen)amides | |
| DE2963396D1 (en) | Aqueous dispersions of oligomeric or polymeric plastics, a process for preparing same and their use | |
| GB796310A (en) | Improved hydroforming process | |
| GB952805A (en) | Process for the production of isocyanide dichloride derivatives | |
| DE3365113D1 (en) | Process for preparing quaternary ammonium-functional silicon compounds, products prepared thereof and use of the same | |
| GB858187A (en) | Novel dibenzocycloheptaenes and salts thereof and a process for the manufacture of same | |
| GB1000194A (en) | Aziridine compounds and method of preparing same | |
| SE8008718L (en) | SET TO MAKE POWDER-SHEET ETHENE POLYMERIZAT | |
| GB974804A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the homo-polymerisation of tetrafluoroethylene | |
| GB855714A (en) | Halogenated and/or sulphohalogenated copolymers of lower olefines and process for their manufacture | |
| GB1396196A (en) | Production of chlorine | |
| RO80196A (en) | PROCESS FOR PREPARING 4-AMINO-5-CHLORINE-1-PHENYL-PYRIDAZONE | |
| GB907079A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the production of anionic permselective membranes | |
| GB840726A (en) | Process for improving polyolefines | |
| GB1350713A (en) | Process for the production of diamino-diarylmethanes | |
| GB671880A (en) | Process of producing phenylhalogenosilanes | |
| GB1100890A (en) | Process for the production of monochloropyrazine | |
| OA00599A (en) | Process for improving the fluidity of solutions of polymer products and product obtained by the process. | |
| GB1003005A (en) | Modified polyolefines | |
| GB1115260A (en) | A process for the production of carbodiimides and carbodiimide-isocyanate adducts | |
| GB943366A (en) | Improved polypropylene product | |
| GB886328A (en) | Improvements in and relating to methods for preparing mouldable exothermic products |