GB948749A - Improvements in the production of paper - Google Patents
Improvements in the production of paperInfo
- Publication number
- GB948749A GB948749A GB30241/60A GB3024160A GB948749A GB 948749 A GB948749 A GB 948749A GB 30241/60 A GB30241/60 A GB 30241/60A GB 3024160 A GB3024160 A GB 3024160A GB 948749 A GB948749 A GB 948749A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- contain
- suspension
- web
- precondensate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- JLDSOYXADOWAKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium nitrate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O JLDSOYXADOWAKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- USDJGQLNFPZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[4,6-bis(hydroxymethylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]methanol Chemical compound OCNC1=NC(NCO)=NC(NCO)=N1 USDJGQLNFPZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001164 aluminium sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IWLBIFVMPLUHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;formaldehyde Chemical compound N.O=C IWLBIFVMPLUHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- MEMUMYCLWQPAEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-octadecylaziridine-1-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)N1CC1 MEMUMYCLWQPAEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/37—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. polyacrylates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/47—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
- D21H17/49—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with compounds containing hydrogen bound to nitrogen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
- D21H17/55—Polyamides; Polyaminoamides; Polyester-amides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Paper containing a proportion of man-made fibres is made by forming an aqueous suspension which contains the man-made fibres and an amineformaldehyde precondensate, forming a web from the suspension, drying it, impregnating the dried web with an aqueous-alcoholic solution containing a linear copolyamide of high molecular weight, and drying the impregnated sheet. The fibres may be of polyhexamethyleneadifamide or viscose rayon, and these may be mixed with one another or with natural cellulose fibres. The precondensate may be a cation-active trimethylolmelamine. The suspension may also contain a salt of a polyvalent metal, e.g. aluminium sulphate. The impregnating solution may also contain a cross-linking agent such as 1 : 6-hexamethylene-N : N1-bis-(ethyleneurea) or a formaldehyde donor, and/or a hydrophobilising agent such as octadecylethyleneurea. It may also contain a salt that develops acid properties at higher temperatures, e.g. aluminium nitrate or zinc nitrate. The impregnated web may also be hot-calendered, embossed or pleated. The product is ink-fast, has a high wet-strength, and is stable to dilute acids, alkalis and organic solvents such as benzene, alcohol and trichlorethylene. Specifications 874,249, 948,750, and German Specification 800,740 are referred to.
Priority Applications (15)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB30242/60A GB948750A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1960-09-01 | Improvements in the production of paper |
GB30241/60A GB948749A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1960-09-01 | Improvements in the production of paper |
FR870823A FR1297558A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-16 | Further training in paper production |
NL268380D NL268380A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-18 | |
NL268379D NL268379A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-18 | |
NL268379A NL129158C (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-18 | |
NL268380A NL131384C (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-18 | |
BE607429A BE607429A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-23 | Further training in paper production |
US133305A US3141813A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-23 | Process of impregnating paper containing synthetic fibers and an amineformaldehyde resin with copolyamide and polyacrylic acid ester |
US133304A US3141812A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-23 | Process of impregnating paper containing synthetic fibers and an amine formaldehyde precondensate with a film forming linear copolyamide |
CH991161A CH403466A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-25 | Process for the production of ink- and high-moisture-strength paper |
CH991261A CH410615A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-25 | Process for the production of an ink-resistant and highly wet-strength paper with high tear strength |
LU40559D LU40559A1 (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-29 | |
DES75536A DE1222363B (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-31 | Process for the production of papers consisting at least partially of man-made fibers |
DES75537A DE1226409B (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-31 | Process for the production of papers consisting at least partially of man-made fibers |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB30241/60A GB948749A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1960-09-01 | Improvements in the production of paper |
GB30242/60A GB948750A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1960-09-01 | Improvements in the production of paper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB948749A true GB948749A (en) | 1964-02-05 |
Family
ID=26260351
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30242/60A Expired GB948750A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1960-09-01 | Improvements in the production of paper |
GB30241/60A Expired GB948749A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1960-09-01 | Improvements in the production of paper |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30242/60A Expired GB948750A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1960-09-01 | Improvements in the production of paper |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US3141812A (en) |
BE (1) | BE607429A (en) |
CH (2) | CH403466A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1226409B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1297558A (en) |
GB (2) | GB948750A (en) |
LU (1) | LU40559A1 (en) |
NL (4) | NL131384C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4387144A (en) | 1977-05-11 | 1983-06-07 | Tullis Russell & Company Limited | Battery separator material |
US4425126A (en) | 1979-12-28 | 1984-01-10 | Johnson & Johnson Baby Products Company | Fibrous material and method of making the same using thermoplastic synthetic wood pulp fibers |
US4392861A (en) * | 1980-10-14 | 1983-07-12 | Johnson & Johnson Baby Products Company | Two-ply fibrous facing material |
US4654100A (en) * | 1985-03-04 | 1987-03-31 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for preparing random-fiber thermoset composites |
US5512618A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1996-04-30 | Enviro-Chem, Inc. | Suspension-enhancing adhesive additive for paper manufacturing, liquid adhesive composition using same, and method of preparing liquid adhesive composition |
US6489040B1 (en) | 2000-02-15 | 2002-12-03 | United States Gypsium Company | Wallboard with improved roll-up resistance |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE965864C (en) * | 1937-09-11 | 1957-06-27 | Albert Ag Chem Werke | Method for gluing fibrous structures such as paper, cardboard in the fabric |
US2559220A (en) * | 1942-07-31 | 1951-07-03 | American Cyanamid Co | Manufacture of cellulose products of improved wet strength |
GB572959A (en) * | 1943-02-15 | 1945-10-31 | William Charlton | Treatment of paper or textile fabrics |
US2540352A (en) * | 1945-10-27 | 1951-02-06 | Munising Paper Company | Method of making wet strength paper |
US2629699A (en) * | 1949-10-20 | 1953-02-24 | Stein Hall & Co Inc | Modified starch-urea-formaldehyde water resistant adhesive |
US3016325A (en) * | 1955-11-01 | 1962-01-09 | Electro Chem Fiber Seal Corp | Process of combining water-insoluble additament with organic fibrous material |
DE1070491B (en) * | 1956-08-23 | 1959-12-03 | Portals Ltd., Whitchurch, Hampshire (Grossbritannien) | Process for the production of webs from fibrous material |
US3000777A (en) * | 1956-08-23 | 1961-09-19 | Portals Ltd | Methods of making webs of fibrous materials |
NL238071A (en) * | 1958-04-14 | |||
GB873700A (en) * | 1958-07-24 | 1961-07-26 | Portals Ltd | Improvements in or relating to methods for making webs of fibrous material |
-
1960
- 1960-09-01 GB GB30242/60A patent/GB948750A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-09-01 GB GB30241/60A patent/GB948749A/en not_active Expired
-
1961
- 1961-08-16 FR FR870823A patent/FR1297558A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-08-18 NL NL268380A patent/NL131384C/xx active
- 1961-08-18 NL NL268379A patent/NL129158C/xx active
- 1961-08-18 NL NL268379D patent/NL268379A/xx unknown
- 1961-08-18 NL NL268380D patent/NL268380A/xx unknown
- 1961-08-23 BE BE607429A patent/BE607429A/en unknown
- 1961-08-23 US US133304A patent/US3141812A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1961-08-23 US US133305A patent/US3141813A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1961-08-25 CH CH991161A patent/CH403466A/en unknown
- 1961-08-25 CH CH991261A patent/CH410615A/en unknown
- 1961-08-29 LU LU40559D patent/LU40559A1/xx unknown
- 1961-08-31 DE DES75537A patent/DE1226409B/en active Pending
- 1961-08-31 DE DES75536A patent/DE1222363B/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL268379A (en) | 1964-06-25 |
FR1297558A (en) | 1962-06-29 |
CH410615A (en) | 1966-03-31 |
BE607429A (en) | 1961-12-18 |
DE1222363B (en) | 1966-08-04 |
DE1226409B (en) | 1966-10-06 |
US3141812A (en) | 1964-07-21 |
LU40559A1 (en) | 1961-10-30 |
NL131384C (en) | |
NL129158C (en) | 1970-07-15 |
GB948750A (en) | 1964-02-05 |
CH403466A (en) | 1965-11-30 |
NL268380A (en) | 1964-06-25 |
US3141813A (en) | 1964-07-21 |
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