GB947771A - Improvements in or relating to transfer sheets and ribbons - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to transfer sheets and ribbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB947771A GB947771A GB16568/60A GB1656860A GB947771A GB 947771 A GB947771 A GB 947771A GB 16568/60 A GB16568/60 A GB 16568/60A GB 1656860 A GB1656860 A GB 1656860A GB 947771 A GB947771 A GB 947771A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- wax
- pigment
- layer
- base
- cellulose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/10—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by using carbon paper or the like
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/14—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates
- H01F41/16—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for applying magnetic films to substrates the magnetic material being applied in the form of particles, e.g. by serigraphy, to form thick magnetic films or precursors therefor
Landscapes
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Carbon and like transfer sheets and ribbons are prepared by coating a base material with a layer of pressure transferable wax, applying a dispersion of a pigment and a volatile carrier, together with either a non-volatile plasticizing agent or a bonding agent, with or without the plasticizing agent, and heating. The pigment is absorbed into the wax softened by the heating but is not distributed uniformly through the wax. The sheet is clean to the touch and matter reproduced from it does not smudge. The plasticizing agents assist the blending of the pigment with the wax layer. Suitable plasticizing agents are vegetable oils, polyalkylene glycols or esters such as butyl stearate or tricresyl phosphate. The bonding agent aids the formation of the pigment dispersion. It must be partially miscible with the wax layer of the base, when softened, and is preferably partly soluble in the vehicle for the pigment dispersion. Suitable bonding agents are ethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose hydroxy methyl cellulose, spermaceti, cetyl alcohol or a wax as used on the base layer. The pigment vehicle may be alcohol, water, petroleum naphtha, ethyl acetate or a polyalkylene glycol. The pigment may be carbon black, graphite or magnetic iron oxide. The base may be paper or a film such as cellulose acetate, regenerated cellulose polyethylene terephthalate or vinyl polymer. The wax coating may be pigmented initially, e.g. with titanium dioxide, before the application of the pigment dispersion.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US854342A US3031327A (en) | 1959-11-20 | 1959-11-20 | Method of preparing transfer sheets |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB947771A true GB947771A (en) | 1964-01-29 |
Family
ID=25318424
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16568/60A Expired GB947771A (en) | 1959-11-20 | 1960-05-11 | Improvements in or relating to transfer sheets and ribbons |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3031327A (en) |
CH (1) | CH392243A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1198388B (en) |
GB (1) | GB947771A (en) |
NL (1) | NL254378A (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3375125A (en) * | 1963-10-14 | 1968-03-26 | Gen Electric | Method of making transfer sheet and resultant article |
DE1471700A1 (en) * | 1964-01-09 | 1969-11-06 | Merkur Gmbh Buerobedarf | Color layer for carbon, carbonless and hectopaper or the like. from a plastic-oil-dye mixture |
GB1046411A (en) * | 1964-02-04 | 1966-10-26 | Letraset International Ltd | Transfer materials |
DE1571804B2 (en) * | 1966-01-17 | 1973-11-08 | Gerhard 1000 Berlin Ritzerfeld | Process for the production and regeneration of printable mirror image printing forms and layer transfer sheet for this purpose |
US4053660A (en) * | 1975-12-10 | 1977-10-11 | Bell & Howell Company | Low cost transfer ink coating |
US4143890A (en) * | 1976-05-07 | 1979-03-13 | The Mead Corporation | Pressure-sensitive carbonless transfer sheets using hot melt systems |
US5188765A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1993-02-23 | Frederic S. Cluthe | Flow agent-dispersant composition |
DE4117000A1 (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1992-11-26 | Cluthe Frederic S | Dispersant for finely divided solids in liquefiable carriers - partic. for carbon paper colours, is mixt. of montan wax and lecithin |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1189939A (en) * | 1915-08-09 | 1916-07-04 | Byron B Goldsmith | Carbon-paper and process for making same. |
US1864097A (en) * | 1927-10-06 | 1932-06-21 | John Q Sherman | Manifolding material |
US1925235A (en) * | 1931-01-24 | 1933-09-05 | Harold W A Dixon | Carbon paper |
GB393904A (en) * | 1932-02-15 | 1933-06-15 | Irmgard Burgmer | Process for applying carbon paper pigment to the surfaces of carbon sheets and forms |
FR751410A (en) * | 1932-05-26 | 1933-09-04 | Anciens Etablissements Braunst | Improvements to copying products such as carbon papers |
US2744031A (en) * | 1949-10-15 | 1956-05-01 | Ncr Co | Sheet having a transferable coating containing magnetizable material |
US2912344A (en) * | 1957-10-11 | 1959-11-10 | Columbia Ribbon Carbon Mfg | Pressure-sensitive transfer element for placing smudge-resistant marks |
-
0
- NL NL254378D patent/NL254378A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-11-20 US US854342A patent/US3031327A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1960
- 1960-04-07 CH CH392760A patent/CH392243A/en unknown
- 1960-05-11 GB GB16568/60A patent/GB947771A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-06-29 DE DEI198388A patent/DE1198388B/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3031327A (en) | 1962-04-24 |
CH392243A (en) | 1965-05-15 |
NL254378A (en) | |
DE1198388B (en) | 1965-08-12 |
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