GB933700A - Catalytic preparation of hexenes - Google Patents
Catalytic preparation of hexenesInfo
- Publication number
- GB933700A GB933700A GB37131/61A GB3713161A GB933700A GB 933700 A GB933700 A GB 933700A GB 37131/61 A GB37131/61 A GB 37131/61A GB 3713161 A GB3713161 A GB 3713161A GB 933700 A GB933700 A GB 933700A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- propylene
- hexenes
- pentene
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/26—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds
- C07C2/30—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds containing metal-to-carbon bond; Metal hydrides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/122—Metal aryl or alkyl compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
- B01J2231/32—Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
- B01J2231/323—Hydrometalation, e.g. bor-, alumin-, silyl-, zirconation or analoguous reactions like carbometalation, hydrocarbation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- C07C2531/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Hexenes are obtained by dimerizing propylene in the presence of an alkali metal hydrocarbon at 40 DEG -225 DEG C. and atmospheric to 150 atmospheres pressue. The hydrocarbon radical in the catalyst may be ethyl, propyl, butyl, amyl, hexyl, propenyl, butenyl, hexenyl, phenyl, naphthyl or benzyl or more especially allyl. Sodium compounds yield 4- and 2-methyl-pentene-2 and potassium compounds 4-methyl-pentene-1. A hydrocarbon solvent may be used. Reaction is effected in the vapour, liquid or mixed phases in batch or continuous operation using a fixed, fluidized or suspended catalyst which may be on a carrier. The catalyst is added in amounts of 0,01-10% by weight of propylene or at a propylene to catalyst mol. ratio of 2-500:1.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US6397860A | 1960-10-21 | 1960-10-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB933700A true GB933700A (en) | 1963-08-08 |
Family
ID=22052734
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB37131/61A Expired GB933700A (en) | 1960-10-21 | 1961-10-17 | Catalytic preparation of hexenes |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1254618B (en) |
GB (1) | GB933700A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3312745A (en) * | 1962-10-16 | 1967-04-04 | British Hydrocarbon Chemical L | Process for the production of primary alcohols |
US5210361A (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-05-11 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Allyl alkali metal alkene addition process |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2881234A (en) * | 1955-10-07 | 1959-04-07 | Standard Oil Co | Catalytic process |
GB824917A (en) * | 1957-09-27 | 1959-12-09 | California Research Corp | Propylene dimerization |
-
1961
- 1961-10-14 DE DEE21808A patent/DE1254618B/en active Pending
- 1961-10-17 GB GB37131/61A patent/GB933700A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3312745A (en) * | 1962-10-16 | 1967-04-04 | British Hydrocarbon Chemical L | Process for the production of primary alcohols |
US5210361A (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-05-11 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Allyl alkali metal alkene addition process |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1254618B (en) | 1967-11-23 |
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