GB927446A - Photographic film lubricant - Google Patents
Photographic film lubricantInfo
- Publication number
- GB927446A GB927446A GB19797/61A GB1979761A GB927446A GB 927446 A GB927446 A GB 927446A GB 19797/61 A GB19797/61 A GB 19797/61A GB 1979761 A GB1979761 A GB 1979761A GB 927446 A GB927446 A GB 927446A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- vinyl
- aliphatic
- colloids
- esters
- polyacrylamide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- LUMLZKVIXLWTCI-NSCUHMNNSA-N (e)-2,3-dichloro-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\Cl)=C(/Cl)C=O LUMLZKVIXLWTCI-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FLPJVCMIKUWSDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-formylphenoxy)acetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 FLPJVCMIKUWSDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical class O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002494 Zein Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000013 aluminium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940074979 cetyl palmitate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- JRTVEUGOGWTHTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC JRTVEUGOGWTHTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid hexadecyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAKLKBFCSHJIRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N mucochloric acid Natural products OC1OC(=O)C(Cl)=C1Cl ZAKLKBFCSHJIRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
- G03C1/7614—Cover layers; Backing layers; Base or auxiliary layers characterised by means for lubricating, for rendering anti-abrasive or for preventing adhesion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03D—APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING EXPOSED PHOTOGRAPHIC MATERIALS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03D15/00—Apparatus for treating processed material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
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- C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
- C10M2201/081—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing halogen
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- C10M2205/18—Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras
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- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/082—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type monocarboxylic
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- C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
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Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A lubricating composition comprises one or more esters of aliphatic C10-20 alcohols and aliphatic C10-20 acids dispersed in an aqueous solution of a hydrophilic colloid. Modified sperm oils (defined) dodecyl stearate, and cetyl palmitate are specified esters, whilst colloids specified are gelatin, albumin, polyvinyl alcohol, hydrolysed polyvinyl acetate, cellulose acetate hydrolysed to an acetyl content of 19-26%, water soluble ethanolamine cellulose acetate, polyacrylamide, imidized polyacrylamide, zein, vinyl alcohol polymer containing urethane groups or vinyl alcohol-vinyl cyano acetate copolymer as described in Specification 809,340, or copolymers of a protein and a monomer having a vinyl group as in Specification 841,136, or acrylate copolymers. A mixture of colloids may be used. Optional ingredients are surfactants, e.g. saponin and sodium lauryl sulphate and gelatin hardeners, e.g. formaldehydes, mucochloric acid, trivalant chromium and aluminium salts, and compounds having a plurability of acid anhydride groups. Specification 822,045 also is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US33905A US3121060A (en) | 1960-06-06 | 1960-06-06 | Lubricant for photographic film |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB927446A true GB927446A (en) | 1963-05-29 |
Family
ID=21873130
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB19797/61A Expired GB927446A (en) | 1960-06-06 | 1961-06-01 | Photographic film lubricant |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3121060A (en) |
BE (1) | BE604487A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1300015B (en) |
GB (1) | GB927446A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3336225A (en) * | 1966-01-17 | 1967-08-15 | Dow Chemical Co | Method and composition for reducing friction on conveyors |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3238043A (en) * | 1961-07-06 | 1966-03-01 | Levy Marilyn | Viscous processing solution |
US4036769A (en) * | 1971-04-05 | 1977-07-19 | Werner G. Smith, Inc. | Sperm oil substitute from blend of alcohol-carboxylic acid esters with liquid fat |
US5063147A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1991-11-05 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material containing aliphatic carboxylic ester |
EP0518627A1 (en) * | 1991-06-10 | 1992-12-16 | International Paper Company | Reducing silver sludging during photographic processing |
JP3616130B2 (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 2005-02-02 | イーストマン コダック カンパニー | Infrared-sensitive photothermographic silver halide element and image-forming medium exposure method |
US6171707B1 (en) | 1994-01-18 | 2001-01-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymeric film base having a coating layer of organic solvent based polymer with a fluorinated antistatic agent |
US5492804A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-02-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Chromogenic leuco redox-dye-releasing compounds for photothermographic elements |
US5492805A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-02-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Blocked leuco dyes for photothermographic elements |
US5928857A (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 1999-07-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Photothermographic element with improved adherence between layers |
US5492803A (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1996-02-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Hydrazide redox-dye-releasing compounds for photothermographic elements |
US5529891A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-06-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic element having improved scratch resistance |
US5541048A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-07-30 | Eastman Kodak Company | Lubricant particles, method of preparation, and photographic elements |
FR2735588B1 (en) * | 1995-06-19 | 2002-05-24 | Kodak Pathe | SILVER HALIDE PHOTOGRAPHIC EMULSION HAVING REDUCED PRESSURE VEIL |
US5912109A (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1999-06-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Imaging element comprising an electrically-conductive layer containing conductive fine particles and water-insoluble polymer particles of specified shear modulus |
US5723271A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1998-03-03 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic elements having a process-surviving polysiloxane block copolymer backing |
US5723270A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1998-03-03 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic elements having a process-surviving polysiloxane block copolymer backing |
US5891615A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1999-04-06 | Imation Corp. | Chemical sensitization of photothermographic silver halide emulsions |
EP0886176A1 (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1998-12-23 | Eastman Kodak Company | Imaging element containing polymer particles and lubricant |
US5958658A (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1999-09-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Lubricant for Ag halide photographic elements |
US5939249A (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 1999-08-17 | Imation Corp. | Photothermographic element with iridium and copper doped silver halide grains |
US5932405A (en) * | 1997-10-20 | 1999-08-03 | Eastman Kodak Corporation | Surface protective layer for photographic elements containing a siloxane polyurethane |
US5876910A (en) * | 1997-10-20 | 1999-03-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Aqueous coating compositions for surface protective layers for imaging elements |
US5956555A (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 1999-09-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Fusing belt having polyurethane release layer |
JP3646285B2 (en) * | 1998-12-14 | 2005-05-11 | コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 | Image forming method for silver halide photographic material |
US6174661B1 (en) | 1998-12-28 | 2001-01-16 | Eastman Kodak Company | Silver halide photographic elements |
US6177239B1 (en) | 1998-12-28 | 2001-01-23 | Eastman Kodak Company | Imaging element |
US6197482B1 (en) | 1999-05-14 | 2001-03-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Polymer overcoat for imaging elements |
US6153362A (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Overcoat for reticulation control in photographic elements |
US6468339B1 (en) | 2001-08-23 | 2002-10-22 | Eastman Kodak Company | Alumina filled gelatin |
GB0329925D0 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2004-01-28 | Eastman Kodak Co | Imaging element having improved durability |
JP2007041376A (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2007-02-15 | Fujifilm Holdings Corp | Silver halide photosensitive material and package including the same |
US7223529B1 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2007-05-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | Silver halide light-sensitive element |
US7468241B1 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2008-12-23 | Carestream Health, Inc. | Processing latitude stabilizers for photothermographic materials |
US7524621B2 (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-04-28 | Carestream Health, Inc. | Method of preparing silver carboxylate soaps |
US7622247B2 (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2009-11-24 | Carestream Health, Inc. | Protective overcoats for thermally developable materials |
JP2010256908A (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2010-11-11 | Fujifilm Corp | Silver halide photographic photosensitive material for movie |
WO2017123444A1 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-20 | Carestream Health, Inc. | Method of preparing silver carboxylate soaps |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1883913A (en) * | 1928-01-30 | 1932-10-25 | Eastman Kodak Co | Process of lubricating photographic film |
-
0
- BE BE604487D patent/BE604487A/xx unknown
-
1960
- 1960-06-06 US US33905A patent/US3121060A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1961
- 1961-06-01 GB GB19797/61A patent/GB927446A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-06-02 DE DEE21166A patent/DE1300015B/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3336225A (en) * | 1966-01-17 | 1967-08-15 | Dow Chemical Co | Method and composition for reducing friction on conveyors |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3121060A (en) | 1964-02-11 |
DE1300015B (en) | 1969-07-24 |
BE604487A (en) |
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