GB906221A - Improvements in or relating to transponders for use in secondary radar systems - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to transponders for use in secondary radar systemsInfo
- Publication number
- GB906221A GB906221A GB18378/58A GB1837858A GB906221A GB 906221 A GB906221 A GB 906221A GB 18378/58 A GB18378/58 A GB 18378/58A GB 1837858 A GB1837858 A GB 1837858A GB 906221 A GB906221 A GB 906221A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pulses
- pulse
- supplied
- pentode
- delay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/74—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/76—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems wherein pulse-type signals are transmitted
- G01S13/762—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems wherein pulse-type signals are transmitted with special measures concerning the radiation pattern, e.g. S.L.S.
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/74—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/76—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems wherein pulse-type signals are transmitted
- G01S13/78—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems wherein pulse-type signals are transmitted discriminating between different kinds of targets, e.g. IFF-radar, i.e. identification of friend or foe
- G01S13/781—Secondary Surveillance Radar [SSR] in general
- G01S13/784—Coders or decoders therefor; Degarbling systems; Defruiting systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F77/20—Electrodes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
906,221. Transformers; pulse radar. COSSOR Ltd., A. C. May 27, 1959 [June 9, 1958], No. 18378/58. Addition to 904,653. Classes 40 (5) and 40 (7). The transponder of the parent Specification is modified for use in a secondary radar system in which recurrent sets of radio-frequency pulses are transmitted, each set consisting of at least three pulses. As shown in Fig. 1, the output of a receiver 11 in the transponder is supplied to a winding 13 on a magnetostrictive delay line 12, the windings 14 and 15 being spaced to provide a delay corresponding to the interval between the first two pulses A and B of a set A, B, C. The pulse A is a control pulse radiated from an omni-directional aerial and the pulses B, C, are interrogating pulses radiated from a directional aerial. The windings 14, 15 are connected together so that a phase-reversing amplifier 18 is supplied with a negative-going pulse A, and an amplifier 17, which is not phase-reversing, is supplied with a pulse B-A representing the difference between A and B which is positive when B is greater than A, these pulses occurring simultaneously. The outputs of the amplifiers 17, 18 are applied to respective grids of a pentode gate 19. The amplifier 17 may be biased to pass a positive-going pulse only when it exceeds a predetermined amplitude or alternatively amplitude selection may be performed by suitably biasing the suppressor grid of the pentode 19. The negative-going pulse from 19 is supplied to an inverting and delay device 20 which supplies a positive-going pulse delayed with respect to its input pulse by a time equal to the interval between pulses B and C which is supplied to one grid of a pentode gate 21. The voltage induced in a winding 16 on the delay line has a negligible delay with respect to the winding 14 and includes a positive-going pulse corresponding to C which is amplified at 22 and applied to another grid of the pentode 21. Owing to the delay produced by the device 20 the pulses on the two grids occur at the same time and produce an output pulse which triggers the transmitter 23. The pentode 21 or amplifier 22 may be suitably biased to enable triggering to take place only when the amplitudes of the two pulses are in predetermined relation. A further transponder for use in a system transmitting recurring sets of four pulses is described, Fig. 3 (not shown).
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL130962D NL130962C (en) | 1957-11-12 | ||
NL240008D NL240008A (en) | 1957-11-12 | ||
GB35209/57A GB904653A (en) | 1958-06-09 | 1957-11-12 | Improvements in or relating to transponder devices for use in secondary radar systems |
US710031A US3048835A (en) | 1957-11-12 | 1958-01-20 | Transponder devices for use in secondary radar systems |
DEC19156A DE1226175B (en) | 1957-11-12 | 1958-06-08 | Responding radar relay station |
GB18378/58A GB906221A (en) | 1958-06-09 | 1958-06-09 | Improvements in or relating to transponders for use in secondary radar systems |
DEC17096A DE1124104B (en) | 1957-11-12 | 1958-06-30 | Responding radar relay station |
US816554A US3160884A (en) | 1957-11-12 | 1959-05-28 | Transponders for use in secondary radar systems |
BE579338A BE579338A (en) | 1958-06-09 | 1959-06-04 | Improvements to beacons with repeater used in secondary radar systems. |
FR796827A FR1226383A (en) | 1957-11-12 | 1959-06-08 | Responding beacon usable in secondary radar systems |
CH7421159A CH372355A (en) | 1957-11-12 | 1959-06-09 | Transmitter for use in an interrogation radar system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB18378/58A GB906221A (en) | 1958-06-09 | 1958-06-09 | Improvements in or relating to transponders for use in secondary radar systems |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB906221A true GB906221A (en) | 1962-09-19 |
Family
ID=10111439
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB35209/57A Expired GB904653A (en) | 1957-11-12 | 1957-11-12 | Improvements in or relating to transponder devices for use in secondary radar systems |
GB18378/58A Expired GB906221A (en) | 1957-11-12 | 1958-06-09 | Improvements in or relating to transponders for use in secondary radar systems |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB35209/57A Expired GB904653A (en) | 1957-11-12 | 1957-11-12 | Improvements in or relating to transponder devices for use in secondary radar systems |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE579338A (en) |
GB (2) | GB904653A (en) |
-
1957
- 1957-11-12 GB GB35209/57A patent/GB904653A/en not_active Expired
-
1958
- 1958-06-09 GB GB18378/58A patent/GB906221A/en not_active Expired
-
1959
- 1959-06-04 BE BE579338A patent/BE579338A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB904653A (en) | 1962-08-29 |
BE579338A (en) | 1959-10-01 |
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