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GB903350A - Laminated sheet materials - Google Patents

Laminated sheet materials

Info

Publication number
GB903350A
GB903350A GB14889/62A GB1488962A GB903350A GB 903350 A GB903350 A GB 903350A GB 14889/62 A GB14889/62 A GB 14889/62A GB 1488962 A GB1488962 A GB 1488962A GB 903350 A GB903350 A GB 903350A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
coating
film
coated
polyolefinic
continuously
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB14889/62A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lowe Paper Co
Original Assignee
Lowe Paper Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lowe Paper Co filed Critical Lowe Paper Co
Publication of GB903350A publication Critical patent/GB903350A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/15—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state
    • B32B37/153—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state at least one layer is extruded and immediately laminated while in semi-molten state
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/08—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by flame treatment ; using hot gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/24—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04—Coating
    • C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04—Coating
    • C08J7/043—Improving the adhesiveness of the coatings per se, e.g. forming primers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04—Coating
    • C08J7/056—Forming hydrophilic coatings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/12—Chemical modification
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/80—Paper comprising more than one coating
    • D21H19/82—Paper comprising more than one coating superposed
    • D21H19/828—Paper comprising more than one coating superposed two superposed coatings, the first applied being non-pigmented and the second applied being pigmented
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
    • D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
    • D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
    • D21H23/46—Pouring or allowing the fluid to flow in a continuous stream on to the surface, the entire stream being carried away by the paper
    • D21H23/48—Curtain coaters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/0005—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating
    • D21H5/0042—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating by pouring or allowing to flow in a continuous stream onto the surface, the entire stream being carried away by the paper
    • D21H5/0045—Falling curtain method
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2323/06—Polyethene

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

903,350. Coated sheet material. LOWE PAPER CO. Oct. 24, 1958 [Oct. 25, 1957], No. 14889/62. Divided out of 902,664. Addition to 870,224. Class 140. Sheet material comprising coated polyolefinic material, other than polyethylene, is prepared by conveying a film of the material continuously first through an activating zone in which the film is subjected to a surface-activation treatment and then through a coating zone in which a hydrophilic coating is applied to the activated surface. The expression " polyolefinic material " is defined as homopolymers of aliphatic monoethylenic unsaturated hydrocarbons and copolymers of two or more such unsaturated hydrocarbons, such as one or more lower alkene monomers, either straight or branched chain, e.g. polypropylene, polyalphabutylene, polyisopropyl propylene and polyisopropyl butene. The surface activation treatments include heat treatment with an open flame, exposure to ozone, chlorine, certain acids and/or electron bombardment. The hydrophilic coating may comprise starch, carboxymethyl cellulose, " Methocel " (Registered Trade Mark), proteins, e.g. gelatine, soybean protein, or casein, polyvinyl alcohol or acetate. Molten polyolefinic material may be extruded to form a film which may be continuously surface-activated and coated. The film as passed through the zones may be united with a backing of another material, e.g. paper, boxboard, kraft paper, cloth or " Cellophane " (Registered Trade Mark). The backing material may be continuously extrusion-coated with the polyolefinic material prior to the activation and coating. The extrusion coating may be performed by feeding the backing material into a nip formed between a drum and a roller, into which nip the polyolefinic material is extruded. The hydrophilic coating may also contain pigments, clay, fillers, and butadiene-styrene. The coating may be subsequently subjected to a brushing or buffing operation.
GB14889/62A 1956-05-24 1958-10-24 Laminated sheet materials Expired GB903350A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US868924XA 1956-05-24 1956-05-24
US870224XA 1956-05-24 1956-05-24
US69238157A 1957-10-25 1957-10-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB903350A true GB903350A (en) 1962-08-15

Family

ID=62526263

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB16424/57A Expired GB868924A (en) 1956-05-24 1957-05-23 Sheet materials comprising coated polyethylene
GB5321/61A Expired GB870224A (en) 1956-05-24 1957-05-23 Sheet materials comprising coated polyethylene
GB34163/58A Expired GB902664A (en) 1956-05-24 1958-10-24 Laminated sheet materials
GB14889/62A Expired GB903350A (en) 1956-05-24 1958-10-24 Laminated sheet materials

Family Applications Before (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB16424/57A Expired GB868924A (en) 1956-05-24 1957-05-23 Sheet materials comprising coated polyethylene
GB5321/61A Expired GB870224A (en) 1956-05-24 1957-05-23 Sheet materials comprising coated polyethylene
GB34163/58A Expired GB902664A (en) 1956-05-24 1958-10-24 Laminated sheet materials

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CH (1) CH381856A (en)
GB (4) GB868924A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL290497A (en) * 1962-03-21
DE3530366A1 (en) * 1985-08-24 1987-02-26 Juergen Dipl Chem Stock PLASTIC PART AND METHOD FOR TREATING THE SURFACE OF A PLASTIC PART
US5258221A (en) * 1990-12-17 1993-11-02 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Polyolefin article
US5200130A (en) * 1990-12-17 1993-04-06 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Method of making polyolefin articles
CN106915653A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-07-04 上海东冠纸业有限公司 A kind of hand Cleaning Paper folding machine cuts labelling apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH381856A (en) 1964-09-15
GB868924A (en) 1961-05-25
GB870224A (en) 1961-06-14
GB902664A (en) 1962-08-09

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