GB879803A - Improvements in the production of alcohols - Google Patents
Improvements in the production of alcoholsInfo
- Publication number
- GB879803A GB879803A GB748059A GB748059A GB879803A GB 879803 A GB879803 A GB 879803A GB 748059 A GB748059 A GB 748059A GB 748059 A GB748059 A GB 748059A GB 879803 A GB879803 A GB 879803A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- aluminium
- epoxides
- hydride
- organo
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/56—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds
- C07C45/57—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only heteroatom
- C07C45/58—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only heteroatom in three-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/26—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds
- C07C2/30—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds containing metal-to-carbon bond; Metal hydrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/132—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group
- C07C29/136—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH
- C07C29/14—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of a —CHO group
- C07C29/141—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of a —CHO group with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/04—Compounds containing oxirane rings containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- C07C2531/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- C07C2531/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Alcohols having from 6 to 8 carbon atoms are produced by dimerising propylene and/or butylene at elevated temperature and pressure in the presence of an organo-aluminium compound, epoxidation of the olefines thus produced, rearrangement of the epoxides to aldehydes and hydrogenation of the latter. Suitable organo-aluminium compounds are, for example aluminium triethyl, tri-isobutyl, triisopropyl, diethyl hydride, dipropyl hydride, di-isobutyl hydride or mixtures of two or more of such compounds. They are preferably used in amounts of 0.05 to 5 parts by weight to each part of the monomer. The organo-aluminium compounds may be used in solution in a hydrocarbon, for example, cyclohexane, benzene, ethylbenzene and isopropyl-cyclohexane. The dimerised products are oxidised to epoxides in known manner, for example, with acetaldehyde monoperacetate, peracetic acid or oxygen in the presence of alkali, and the epoxides rearranged to aldehydes with the aid of a catalyst, e.g. active aluminium oxide, silica gel or phosphoric acid. The isomerisation stage is preferably combined with the following hydrogenation by using a two-stage reactor containing the isomerisation catalyst in the upper part and a hydrogenation catalyst in the lower part. Alcohols obtained by the process are, for example, 2-ethylhexanol-1, 2-methylpentanol-1, and mixtures of 2-ethylhexanol-1, 2-methylpentanol-1, 2-methylhexanol-1 and 2-ethylpentanol-1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB748059A GB879803A (en) | 1959-03-04 | 1959-03-04 | Improvements in the production of alcohols |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB748059A GB879803A (en) | 1959-03-04 | 1959-03-04 | Improvements in the production of alcohols |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB879803A true GB879803A (en) | 1961-10-11 |
Family
ID=9833931
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB748059A Expired GB879803A (en) | 1959-03-04 | 1959-03-04 | Improvements in the production of alcohols |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB879803A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1748038A1 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-01-31 | Linde AG | Method for preparing linear alpha-olefins |
WO2011054781A1 (en) | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-12 | Basf Se | Thermoplastic compositions having improved flowability |
EP2377844A2 (en) | 2004-06-21 | 2011-10-19 | Basf Se | Cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid derivatives containing adjuvants |
WO2011151301A1 (en) | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-08 | Basf Se | Method for producing expandable styrene polymer compositions |
EP2716623A1 (en) | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-09 | Basf Se | Method for the preparation of cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid derivatives with low proportion of by-product |
WO2020173818A1 (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2020-09-03 | Basf Se | Method for processing benzene polycarboxylic acid esters and use of same to produce cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid esters |
-
1959
- 1959-03-04 GB GB748059A patent/GB879803A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2377844A2 (en) | 2004-06-21 | 2011-10-19 | Basf Se | Cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid derivatives containing adjuvants |
EP1748038A1 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-01-31 | Linde AG | Method for preparing linear alpha-olefins |
WO2007016993A1 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-15 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Method for preparing linear alpha-olefins |
WO2011054781A1 (en) | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-12 | Basf Se | Thermoplastic compositions having improved flowability |
WO2011151301A1 (en) | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-08 | Basf Se | Method for producing expandable styrene polymer compositions |
EP2716623A1 (en) | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-09 | Basf Se | Method for the preparation of cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid derivatives with low proportion of by-product |
WO2014053618A1 (en) | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-10 | Basf Se | Method for producing cyclohexanecarboxylic acid derivatives with a low proportion of by-products |
WO2020173818A1 (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2020-09-03 | Basf Se | Method for processing benzene polycarboxylic acid esters and use of same to produce cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid esters |
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