GB876125A - Improvements in or modification of the preparation of glycidyl esters - Google Patents
Improvements in or modification of the preparation of glycidyl estersInfo
- Publication number
- GB876125A GB876125A GB43815/59A GB4381559A GB876125A GB 876125 A GB876125 A GB 876125A GB 43815/59 A GB43815/59 A GB 43815/59A GB 4381559 A GB4381559 A GB 4381559A GB 876125 A GB876125 A GB 876125A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acids
- epoxy
- carboxylic acid
- alkaline compound
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/12—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms
- C07D303/16—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms by esterified hydroxyl radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/24—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof with a carbon-to-oxygen ether bond, e.g. acetal, tetrahydrofuran
- C07C67/26—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof with a carbon-to-oxygen ether bond, e.g. acetal, tetrahydrofuran with an oxirane ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/38—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D303/40—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals by ester radicals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
An epoxy ester of an organic carboxylic acid is prepared by mixing an organic carboxylic acid with an epoxy halo-substituted compound in which the halogen atom is attached to a carbon atom adjacent to the epoxy group and adding an inorganic alkaline compound thereto. Suitable acids are the soap-forming acids such as fatty acids of 12 to 20 carbon atoms per molecule and dimers and trimers of unsaturated fatty acids or mixtures thereof. Other, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic mono or dicarboxylic acids may be used. The acids may contain alkoxy or ester radicals. Preferred epoxy halo-substituted compounds are of the formula <FORM:0876125/IV (b)/1> in which R is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon radical, preferably an aliphatic radical of not more than 10 carbon atoms. The alkaline compound may be potassium, sodium, lithium, calcium or magnesium hydroxide, as well as magnesium oxide or calcium oxide. As catalyst there may be used a tertiaryamine, those amines having a pH of less than 10 in aqueous solution being preferred. Quaternary salts of the formula [Y.R4]+X-in which Y is nitrogen, phosphorus or arsenic, X is an anion of an inorganic acid, and R is a hydrocarbon radical, may also be used. The catalyst may be used in amounts varying from 0.01% to 5% by weight of the carboxylic acid. The reaction may take place at a temperature of 95 DEG C. to 117 DEG C., preferably at 110 DEG C. The alkaline compound is preferably added over a period varying from 35-145 minutes. Specification 763,559 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US876125XA | 1958-12-29 | 1958-12-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB876125A true GB876125A (en) | 1961-08-30 |
Family
ID=22206223
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB43815/59A Expired GB876125A (en) | 1958-12-29 | 1959-12-24 | Improvements in or modification of the preparation of glycidyl esters |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB876125A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3992432A (en) | 1967-04-05 | 1976-11-16 | Continental Oil Company | Phase transfer catalysis of heterogeneous reactions by quaternary salts |
-
1959
- 1959-12-24 GB GB43815/59A patent/GB876125A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3992432A (en) | 1967-04-05 | 1976-11-16 | Continental Oil Company | Phase transfer catalysis of heterogeneous reactions by quaternary salts |
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