GB868717A - Improvements in the treatment of ferro-titanium ores - Google Patents
Improvements in the treatment of ferro-titanium oresInfo
- Publication number
- GB868717A GB868717A GB15724/57A GB1572457A GB868717A GB 868717 A GB868717 A GB 868717A GB 15724/57 A GB15724/57 A GB 15724/57A GB 1572457 A GB1572457 A GB 1572457A GB 868717 A GB868717 A GB 868717A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- oxide
- mixture
- product
- titaniferous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910001200 Ferrotitanium Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002008 calcined petroleum coke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;titanium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ti].[Fe] YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1204—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 preliminary treatment of ores or scrap to eliminate non- titanium constituents, e.g. iron, without attacking the titanium constituent
- C22B34/1209—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 preliminary treatment of ores or scrap to eliminate non- titanium constituents, e.g. iron, without attacking the titanium constituent by dry processes, e.g. with selective chlorination of iron or with formation of a titanium bearing slag
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/006—Starting from ores containing non ferrous metallic oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1218—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by dry processes
- C22B34/1222—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by dry processes using a halogen containing agent
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A process for treating ferro-titaniferous ores comprises mixing ore and carbonaceous material in stoichiometric proportions for the reduction of iron oxide to iron and titanic oxide to titanous oxide and proportional amounts of titanium carbide, and heating the mixture to at least 1800 DEG C. by passing an electric current through carbonaceous electrodes positioned to initiate the reaction in the central portion of the mixture. The product of the reaction may be crushed and subjected to magnetic separation to remove the iron from the titaniferous product which comprises titanous oxide, titanium carbide, and a titanium oxycarbide. The coarsely crystalline titaniferous product may be pelleted with calcined petroleum coke, sodium silicate, and water, dried to 0.01% free water, and then reacted with chlorine in a shaft type chlorinator, to obtain complete chlorination of the titanium.ALSO:A process for treating ferro-titaniferous ores comprises mixing ore and carbonaceous material in stoichiometric proportions for the reduction of iron oxide to iron and of titanic oxide to titanous oxide and proportional amounts of titanium carbide, and heating the mixture to at least 1800 DEG C. by passing an electric current through carbonaceous electrodes positioned to initiate the reaction in the central portion of the mixture. The ore may be ilmenite and one or more graphite plates may be placed in the mixture between the electrodes. The product of the reaction may be crushed and the iron separated by magnetic separation from the titaniferous product.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US868717XA | 1956-05-25 | 1956-05-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB868717A true GB868717A (en) | 1961-05-25 |
Family
ID=22201428
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB15724/57A Expired GB868717A (en) | 1956-05-25 | 1957-05-17 | Improvements in the treatment of ferro-titanium ores |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB868717A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007122366A1 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-11-01 | Noel Warner | Co-production of steel, titanium and high grade oxide |
| WO2008017797A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-14 | Noel Warner | Radiative post combustio |
| CN102776364A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-14 | 中冶北方（大连）工程技术有限公司 | Process for recovering titanium and iron from titanomagnetite tailings |
-
1957
- 1957-05-17 GB GB15724/57A patent/GB868717A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007122366A1 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-11-01 | Noel Warner | Co-production of steel, titanium and high grade oxide |
| GB2451600A (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2009-02-04 | Noel Alfred Warner | Co-production of steel titanium and high grade oxide |
| GB2451600B (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2011-10-05 | Noel Alfred Warner | Co-production of steel titanium and high grade oxide |
| AU2007242640B2 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2012-01-19 | Warner, Noel Alfred | Co-production of steel, titanium and high grade oxide |
| WO2008017797A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-14 | Noel Warner | Radiative post combustio |
| CN102776364A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-14 | 中冶北方（大连）工程技术有限公司 | Process for recovering titanium and iron from titanomagnetite tailings |
| CN102776364B (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-10-23 | 中冶北方（大连）工程技术有限公司 | Process for recovering titanium and iron from titanomagnetite tailings |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3825419A (en) | Beneficiation of titaniferous ores | |
| US4321236A (en) | Process for beneficiating titaniferous materials | |
| GB843607A (en) | Process for the separation of iron, aluminium and titanium values from materials containing them | |
| US3060002A (en) | Pressure leaching of titaniferous material | |
| US3803287A (en) | Method for producing titanium concentrate | |
| US3734996A (en) | Preparation of titanium dioxide concentrates and iron oxide pigments from ilmenite | |
| GB868717A (en) | Improvements in the treatment of ferro-titanium ores | |
| ES8200312A1 (en) | Process for treating leaching tailings obtained during the preparation of titanium dioxide. | |
| US3069235A (en) | Caustic beneficiation of titanium-source materials | |
| US3627508A (en) | Process of beneficiation | |
| GB574818A (en) | Cyclical process for the manufacture of titanium dioxide pigments | |
| US1707257A (en) | Production of titanium tetrachloride | |
| US2416550A (en) | Method of producing chromate | |
| US2429671A (en) | Treatment of materials containing tantalum and niobium | |
| GB768867A (en) | Improved production of titanium tetrachloride | |
| US2770529A (en) | Method for preparing chlorination feed material | |
| GB867204A (en) | Preparation of titanium carbide from low-grade titanium ores | |
| US1348843A (en) | Method of obtaining titanic oxid | |
| US2919982A (en) | Pretreatment of ilmenite ore | |
| US1156220A (en) | Process of producing titanium-oxygen compounds from ilmenite or titaniferous iron ores and other materials. | |
| GB725555A (en) | Treatment of titaniferous material | |
| GB229359A (en) | An improved process for extracting or recovering tin from ores or other tin bearing materials | |
| GB862392A (en) | The production of metal chlorides | |
| US1856565A (en) | Titanium pigments and process of preparation thereof | |
| US1323764A (en) | Recovery of potassium and aluminium compounds. |