GB856616A - Improvements in internal combustion engines - Google Patents
Improvements in internal combustion enginesInfo
- Publication number
- GB856616A GB856616A GB759056A GB759056A GB856616A GB 856616 A GB856616 A GB 856616A GB 759056 A GB759056 A GB 759056A GB 759056 A GB759056 A GB 759056A GB 856616 A GB856616 A GB 856616A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- crank
- water
- cylinder
- cooling
- case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/02—Arrangements for cooling cylinders or cylinder heads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B75/24—Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders arranged oppositely relative to main shaft and of "flat" type
- F02B75/243—Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders arranged oppositely relative to main shaft and of "flat" type with only one crankshaft of the "boxer" type, e.g. all connecting rods attached to separate crankshaft bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/027—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
856,616. Four-stroke engine construction; heating charge; valve-gear. FERGUSON RESEARCH Ltd., H. March 4, 1957 [March 12, 1956], No. 7590/56. Classes 7(2), 7(3) and 7(6). In a motor vehicle engine, opposed cylinders 22, Fig. 4, are cast integral with a crankcase 50 of inverted-U form in transverse cross-section and having tranverse compartment walls 81 with coaxial bores receiving main bearings 91, Fig. 3, of a pre-assembled crank-shaft unit 53, 91 located by screws 95...97. A lightweight sump (not shown) removably covers the crank-case bottom. A rear crank-case extension 100 houses a chain drive 102, 103 to a pre-assembled camshaft unit 55, 105, and a front crank-case cover 98 houses a cooling-water pump impeller 106 fast on the crank-shaft 53. The cam-shaft 55 actuates overhead inlet valves (not shown) and exhaust valves 27, Fig. 4, which, in the fourcylinder engine shown, are arranged in line in cylinder heads 23 each common to a respective cylinder pair, with the inlet valves together and the exhaust valves on each side thereof. The cover 98, Fig. 3, forms both a pump inlet drawing from the foot of a cooling-water radiator and a double pump delivery volute feeding hollow crank-case skirts 73, Fig. 4, from either end of which pipes 134, Fig. 6, lead to cylinder-head apertures 134A, Fig. 9, feeding via apertures 136A external galleries 135 having exit apertures 136B and exit nozzles 137 discharging cooling water on to the exhaust ports 123 and sparking plug bosses 139, the heated water then passing by passages 142 around the inlet ports 25 and discharging at 32, Fig. 4, to the head of the cooling water radiator. Cylinder water jackets 74 have thermo-syphonic circulation and may, according to the Provisional Specification, communicate with the cylinder-head water spaces.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB759056A GB856616A (en) | 1956-03-12 | 1956-03-12 | Improvements in internal combustion engines |
ES0234199A ES234199A1 (en) | 1956-03-12 | 1957-03-12 | Improvements in internal combustion engines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB759056A GB856616A (en) | 1956-03-12 | 1956-03-12 | Improvements in internal combustion engines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB856616A true GB856616A (en) | 1960-12-21 |
Family
ID=9836050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB759056A Expired GB856616A (en) | 1956-03-12 | 1956-03-12 | Improvements in internal combustion engines |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES234199A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB856616A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2341205A (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-08 | Concentric Pumps Ltd | Magnetically coupled coolant pump for i.c. engines; has impeller coaxial with engine crankshaft |
FR2858357A1 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-02-04 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Engine cooling structure, has cylinder water jackets and head water jackets arranged such that cooling liquid from supply passages circulates from cylinder jackets through head jackets towards cylinder jackets |
EP2469108A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-27 | AVL List GmbH | Combustion engine, in particular for racing vehicles |
EP4053413A1 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-07 | Volvo Car Corporation | Crankshaft mounted pump |
-
1956
- 1956-03-12 GB GB759056A patent/GB856616A/en not_active Expired
-
1957
- 1957-03-12 ES ES0234199A patent/ES234199A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2341205A (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-08 | Concentric Pumps Ltd | Magnetically coupled coolant pump for i.c. engines; has impeller coaxial with engine crankshaft |
FR2858357A1 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-02-04 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Engine cooling structure, has cylinder water jackets and head water jackets arranged such that cooling liquid from supply passages circulates from cylinder jackets through head jackets towards cylinder jackets |
US7086356B2 (en) | 2003-07-24 | 2006-08-08 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Engine cooling structure |
EP2469108A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-27 | AVL List GmbH | Combustion engine, in particular for racing vehicles |
EP4053413A1 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-07 | Volvo Car Corporation | Crankshaft mounted pump |
US11879377B2 (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2024-01-23 | Volvo Car Corporation | Crankshaft mounted pump |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES234199A1 (en) | 1957-08-16 |
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