[go: up one dir, main page]

GB847199A - Improvements in or relating to the construction and operation of oil tankers - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the construction and operation of oil tankers

Info

Publication number
GB847199A
GB847199A GB3242458A GB3242458A GB847199A GB 847199 A GB847199 A GB 847199A GB 3242458 A GB3242458 A GB 3242458A GB 3242458 A GB3242458 A GB 3242458A GB 847199 A GB847199 A GB 847199A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tank
oil
water
tanker
pict
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3242458A
Inventor
John Lamb
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Research Ltd
Original Assignee
Shell Research Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Research Ltd filed Critical Shell Research Ltd
Priority to GB3242458A priority Critical patent/GB847199A/en
Publication of GB847199A publication Critical patent/GB847199A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B57/00Tank or cargo hold cleaning specially adapted for vessels
    • B63B57/02Tank or cargo hold cleaning specially adapted for vessels by washing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/24Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of pipe-lines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

<PICT:0847199/III/1> <PICT:0847199/III/2> <PICT:0847199/III/3> A method of recovering oil from sludge in an oil tanker (see Group XXXIII) comprises passing the oil and/or sludge and water originating from oil-carrying tank washing operations to a separating tank 12 and allowing the mixture to spread over the surface of the fresh water that partially fills the tank. The temperature of the tank 12 is raised by heating coils to accelerate the separation of the oil. During the washing operations the clean water in the tank 12 is recycled for further tank-washing operations and, on completion of these operations, is discharged overboard. The oil residues, sediment and water remaining in the tank 12 are pumped to a sludge tank 13 and heat is applied to this tank for sufficient time to allow the remaining small quantity of water to separate and be drained off. The oil left in the tank 13 may be suitable fuel for the tanker's engines; if not it is pumped via a service tank 16 and a preheater 18 to a distilling plant situated on the tanker's deck. The service tank 16 has a sloping bottom to reduce the possibility of "slugs" of water being drawn into the distilling plant. The oil, water vapour and oil vapours pass into the distillation column 19, which comprises six equally-spaced and inclined trays a-f attached to a vertical shaft 27, and the vapour separated from the mixture passes out to amosphere through the upriser 22, any condensate collected being removed and disposed of. The liquid portion of the mixture passes down to the re-boiler 20, which is heated by a steam coil 23 and a steam pipe 24, and further evaporation takes place. The oil in the re-boiler 20 is kept at a constant level by an outlet valve 26 controlled by a float 25. The mixture is passed back to the tank 16 and recirculated until it has the required flash point. It is then directed to a fuel storage tank from whence it can be drawn for use in the tanker's engines. Specification 743,713 is referred to.
GB3242458A 1958-10-10 1958-10-10 Improvements in or relating to the construction and operation of oil tankers Expired GB847199A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3242458A GB847199A (en) 1958-10-10 1958-10-10 Improvements in or relating to the construction and operation of oil tankers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3242458A GB847199A (en) 1958-10-10 1958-10-10 Improvements in or relating to the construction and operation of oil tankers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB847199A true GB847199A (en) 1960-09-07

Family

ID=10338395

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3242458A Expired GB847199A (en) 1958-10-10 1958-10-10 Improvements in or relating to the construction and operation of oil tankers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB847199A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS512193B1 (en) * 1970-03-24 1976-01-23
WO2005090151A1 (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-09-29 Hans Sivertsson A method and a plant for purification of oil-contaminated bilge water and ship equipped with a plant for purification of blige water
EP2305552A2 (en) * 2008-07-16 2011-04-06 Daewoo Shipbuilding&Marine Engineering Co., Ltd. System and method for reducing volatile organic compounds for an oil carrier

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS512193B1 (en) * 1970-03-24 1976-01-23
WO2005090151A1 (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-09-29 Hans Sivertsson A method and a plant for purification of oil-contaminated bilge water and ship equipped with a plant for purification of blige water
EP2305552A2 (en) * 2008-07-16 2011-04-06 Daewoo Shipbuilding&Marine Engineering Co., Ltd. System and method for reducing volatile organic compounds for an oil carrier
EP2305552A4 (en) * 2008-07-16 2013-05-01 Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine System and method for reducing volatile organic compounds for an oil carrier

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1282494A (en) Apparatus for dehydrating organic liquids
US4180457A (en) Process for desalting and dehydration of crude oil including hot water washing and gas stripping
US4789461A (en) Method for removing water from crude oil containing same
US1679728A (en) Grease extractor
GB847199A (en) Improvements in or relating to the construction and operation of oil tankers
US2385564A (en) Solvent extraction
US3020214A (en) Distillation apparatus and a method of operating same
US2080167A (en) Apparatus for the distillation of alcohol
US2324663A (en) Apparatus for distilling liquids
US2152155A (en) Method of protecting vacuum-creating equipment of distilling plants
US3563861A (en) Plural stage distillation process with foam control
GB848817A (en) Method for removing solid contaminant and/or emulsified water from organic solvents and oils and apparatus for practising said method
US1879849A (en) Process and apparatus for dehydration of crude oil emulsions
JPH0251474B2 (en)
US1319984A (en) Frederick william wolff
US2037677A (en) Apparatus for fractionally distilling oils
US1982598A (en) Distillation system
US1559218A (en) Process of continuous rectification of spirits, petroleums, and benzols
USRE33999E (en) Method of removing water from crude oil containing same
GB807609A (en) Method of cleaning storage and transport tanks, especially ship&#39;s tanks, from oil, fat, wax and the like
US1791906A (en) Process for extracting oleaginous and other materials with volatile solvents
US2150170A (en) Method of treating raw gasoline distillates
US3463706A (en) Water distillation apparatus with distillate quality sensing control
JPS62197103A (en) Apparatus for treating oil-containing sludge
US2039963A (en) Apparatus for the distillation of dry cleaning liquid