GB818416A - Absorbent non-woven, bonded-fibre fabric - Google Patents
Absorbent non-woven, bonded-fibre fabricInfo
- Publication number
- GB818416A GB818416A GB37169/55A GB3716955A GB818416A GB 818416 A GB818416 A GB 818416A GB 37169/55 A GB37169/55 A GB 37169/55A GB 3716955 A GB3716955 A GB 3716955A GB 818416 A GB818416 A GB 818416A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- web
- vinyl acetate
- fibres
- bonded
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- -1 alkyl methacrylate Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/51121—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/24—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
- D04H1/66—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions at spaced points or locations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2738—Coating or impregnation intended to function as an adhesive to solid surfaces subsequently associated therewith
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
818,416. Bonded fibrous fabric. SPAHR, R. J., SUMNER, J. K., and YEDLICK, E. J. Dec. 28, 1955 [Dec. 28, 1954], No. 37169/55. Drawings to Specification. Class 140. A non-woven fabric comprises a loosely assembled web of over-lapping intersecting fibres bonded throughout the web or at substantial areas thereof with a copolymer of vinyl acetate and an alkyl acrylate, a copolymer of vinyl acetate and an alkyl methacrylate, or a tripolymer of vinyl acetate, an alkyl acrylate and an alkyl methacrylate, the alkyl radical containing less than nine carbon atoms, said binder material comprising at least about 70 per cent of vinyl acetate based upon the weight of the total monomers. Suitable webs may be formed by cording, gometting or airdeposition. The fibres in the web may be oriented predominantly in one direction or the web may be substantially isotropic. Specified fibres are cotton, jute, ramie, wool, viscose, rayon, cuprammonium, cellulose acetate, nylon -and polyethylene, alone or in combination with one another. The binder may be deposited in the web by printing, spraying or impregnating. The adhesive bonding material may be deposited in ring-like spaced areas or diagonally crossing lines. Specifications 674,779 and 677,928, [both in Group IX], are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US818416XA | 1954-12-28 | 1954-12-28 | |
US477982A US2833283A (en) | 1954-12-28 | 1954-12-28 | Nonwoven fabric and absorbent products |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB818416A true GB818416A (en) | 1959-08-19 |
Family
ID=26766030
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB37169/55A Expired GB818416A (en) | 1954-12-28 | 1955-12-28 | Absorbent non-woven, bonded-fibre fabric |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2833283A (en) |
GB (1) | GB818416A (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3036573A (en) * | 1957-04-10 | 1962-05-29 | Kimberly Clark Co | Cellulosic product |
US3047445A (en) * | 1958-06-02 | 1962-07-31 | Kimberly Clark Co | Cellulosic wiping material |
US3093546A (en) * | 1958-12-18 | 1963-06-11 | Johnson & Johnson | Absorbent product |
US3063454A (en) * | 1959-02-26 | 1962-11-13 | Cleanese Corp Of America | Non-woven products |
US3067747A (en) * | 1959-09-04 | 1962-12-11 | Kimberly Clark Co | Cellulosic product |
US3088464A (en) * | 1960-06-03 | 1963-05-07 | Johnson & Johnson | Sanitary napkins |
US3289254A (en) * | 1961-02-02 | 1966-12-06 | Curt G Joa | Machine for manufacturing sanitary napkins and the like |
US3135258A (en) * | 1961-12-08 | 1964-06-02 | Johnson & Johnson | Bandage |
US3122447A (en) * | 1962-11-21 | 1964-02-25 | Johnson & Johnson | Bonded nonwoven fabrics and methods of making the same |
US3345207A (en) * | 1963-06-20 | 1967-10-03 | Staley Mfg Co A E | Non-woven fabric prepared with methylol amides of an adduct formed between a maleyl compound and an ethylenically unsaturated aliphatic compound |
US3316117A (en) * | 1963-07-15 | 1967-04-25 | Riegel Textile Corp | Ravel resistant textile products |
US3580253A (en) * | 1968-12-09 | 1971-05-25 | Kimberly Clark Co | Sanitary napkin and flushable wrapper therefor |
US3683921A (en) * | 1970-08-17 | 1972-08-15 | Berry A Brooks | Absorbent sponges |
US3727615A (en) * | 1971-11-26 | 1973-04-17 | Kimberly Clark Co | Soft, drapable nonwoven material |
US3828783A (en) * | 1973-05-24 | 1974-08-13 | Johnson & Johnson | Absorbent facing material |
US4137357A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1979-01-30 | Uop Inc. | Plastic thermoset laminates |
US5675079A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-10-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Apparatus for measuring the crush recovery of an absorbent article |
US5803920A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-09-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Thin absorbent article |
US5810798A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1998-09-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having a thin, efficient absorbent core |
US6206865B1 (en) | 1995-11-13 | 2001-03-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having a cellulosic transfer layer |
US6888044B2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2005-05-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | High capacity absorbent structure and method for producing same |
US20040127870A1 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-01 | Dipalma Joseph | Thin curved elasticized absorbent article with absorbent concentration profile |
US8138106B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2012-03-20 | Rayonier Trs Holdings Inc. | Cellulosic fibers with odor control characteristics |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2067706A (en) * | 1932-12-10 | 1937-01-12 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Artificial compositions |
US2431745A (en) * | 1945-04-05 | 1947-12-02 | Goodrich Co B F | Coating fabrics |
US2705497A (en) * | 1952-04-07 | 1955-04-05 | Personal Products Corp | Absorbent dressing and method of making same |
US2705688A (en) * | 1952-04-07 | 1955-04-05 | Chicopee Mfg Corp | Nonwoven fabric and method of producing same |
-
1954
- 1954-12-28 US US477982A patent/US2833283A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1955
- 1955-12-28 GB GB37169/55A patent/GB818416A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2833283A (en) | 1958-05-06 |
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