GB773820A - Improvements in and relating to molybdenum lubricants and their manufacture - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to molybdenum lubricants and their manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- GB773820A GB773820A GB459/55A GB45955A GB773820A GB 773820 A GB773820 A GB 773820A GB 459/55 A GB459/55 A GB 459/55A GB 45955 A GB45955 A GB 45955A GB 773820 A GB773820 A GB 773820A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- molybdenum blue
- solution
- molybdenum
- isobutyl alcohol
- phosphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 16
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 16
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 title abstract 16
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- 229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 abstract 7
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- LUFPJJNWMYZRQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylsulfanylmethylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CSCC1=CC=CC=C1 LUFPJJNWMYZRQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GVPWHKZIJBODOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl disulfide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CSSCC1=CC=CC=C1 GVPWHKZIJBODOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011684 sodium molybdate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000015393 sodium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium molybdate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CIIVVNIVTWQDIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(OCCCCCCCCCC)=O.CCNCC Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(OCCCCCCCCCC)=O.CCNCC CIIVVNIVTWQDIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005600 alkyl phosphonate group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NVLWNRBXAYFJCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dihydroxyphosphinothioyl-n-ethylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)P(O)(O)=S NVLWNRBXAYFJCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- CFJZXULRWKUTOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-benzyl benzylsulfanylmethanethioate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CSC(=S)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 CFJZXULRWKUTOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- PTISTKLWEJDJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=S PTISTKLWEJDJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M125/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
- C10M125/10—Metal oxides, hydroxides, carbonates or bicarbonates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M129/06—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/12—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having a phosphorus-to-carbon bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/16—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having a phosphorus-to-nitrogen bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic oxygen-containing compound
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- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/10—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic phosphorus-containing compound
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
- C10M2211/024—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aromatic
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- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/06—Perfluorinated compounds
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- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/08—Halogenated waxes
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- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
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- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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- C10M2219/083—Dibenzyl sulfide
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- C10M2219/086—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing sulfur atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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- C10M2223/041—Triaryl phosphates
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- C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
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- C10M2223/047—Thioderivatives not containing metallic elements
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- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/065—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing sulfur
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/08—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-nitrogen bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/10—Phosphatides, e.g. lecithin, cephalin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/09—Complexes with metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/12—Groups 6 or 16
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
A stable solution of molybdenum blue in a water-immiscible, hydrocarbon-miscible, solvent is employed as an additive for lubricating oils. Suitable solvents are aliphatic alcohols containing 6 to 12 carbon atoms and water insoluble, hydrocarbon soluble, organic phosphorus compounds of the general formula <FORM:0773820/III/1> where X is an oxygen or sulphur atom, Y is -OR, -NR2 or -NHR1, and R and R1 are aliphatic radicals containing 2 to 12 carbon atoms and also alkyl phosphonates of the general formul <FORM:0773820/III/2> wherein R and R1 are aliphatic radicals containing 2 to 12 carbon atoms. The molybdenum blue solution may be prepared by acidifying an aqueous solution of molybdenum blue with sulphuric or hydrochloric acid, extracting the aqueous solution with isobutyl alcohol, adding an organic liquid, preferably an aliphatic alcohol containing 6 to 12 carbon atoms which is soluble both in isobutyl alcohol and hydrocarbons, and removing the isobutyl alcohol and part of the added organic liquid by distillation under reduced pressure to obtain a 20 to 40 per cent solution of molybdenum blue in the organic liquid. The isobutyl alcohol extract may be dried over magnesium sulphate and filtered prior to the addition of the organic solvent. If an organic phosphorus compound is employed as a solvent the acidified aqueous solution of molybdenum blue may be directly contacted with such a phorphorus compound to obtain the desired molybdenum blue solution therein. Alternatively, when employing an organic phosphorus compound as solvent an acidified aqueous solution of an alkali metal or ammonium molybdate may be reduced with aluminium in the presence of the organic phosphorus compound, whereby the molybdenum blue is formed in the oily organic phosphorus compound layer which may then be decanted and dried. According to examples (1) a sodium molybdate solution acidified with sulphuric acid and containing also diammonium phosphate was heated to boiling point and aluminium foil added whilst continuing heating under reflux. The mixture was rapidly cooled to room temperature and was extracted with isobutyl alcohol. The isobutyl alcohol solution was then mixed with a C12 alcohol and the mixture dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate and filtered, after which the isobutyl alcohol was driven off under reduced pressure whilst raising the temperature. A 33 per cent solution of molybdenum blue in the C12 alcohol resulted. (2) Powdered molybdenum was added to a suspension of molybdenum oxide in water and the mixture heated to boiling point in a nitrogen atmosphere and subsequently filtered to obtain a molybdenum blue solution. The solution was extracted with diethylamide - di - decylphosphate. The mixture was diluted with n-hexane to facilitate decantation and the hydrocarbon layer containing the molybdenum blue and the phosphate compound was dried over magnesium sulphate and the hexane driven off. (3) An aqueous solution of acidified sodium molybdate was treated with normal bisdecyl diethylamido - thiophosphate and aluminium foil at boiling point after which the reactants were cooled to room temperature and the oily layer containig the molybdenum blue separated and dried. Further examples relate to the extraction of the molybdenum blue with triethyl phosphate ester, octylamidodioctyl phosphate, monodecylamidodidecyl phosphate and monoduodecylamide diduodecyl phosphate. The molybdenum blue solutions obtained may be employed as high pressure dopes for mineral oil lubricants and they may be employed in conjunction with a sulphur compound capable of decomposing under the temperatures obtained by friction thus causing the precipitation of molybdenum sulphide. Suitable sulphur compounds are benzyl sulphide, benzyl disulphide, and xanthates of diols or glycols. The lubricants may also contain tertiary polychlorinated butyl benzines. An extreme pressure lubricant consisting of a mineral oil having a viscosity of 54 centipoises at 50 DEG C. and containing 1 per cent of molybdenum blue solution together with 2 per cent of glycol dibenzyl-xanthate is described.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1033354X | 1954-01-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB773820A true GB773820A (en) | 1957-05-01 |
Family
ID=9584408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB459/55A Expired GB773820A (en) | 1954-01-06 | 1955-01-06 | Improvements in and relating to molybdenum lubricants and their manufacture |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1033354B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1099953A (en) |
GB (1) | GB773820A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1093031B (en) * | 1959-05-05 | 1960-11-17 | Deutsche Erdoel Ag | High-pressure lubricant based on mineral oil |
US3311555A (en) * | 1961-09-29 | 1967-03-28 | Niemann | Method for running-in gear wheels and an agent therefor |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1075253B (en) * | 1960-02-11 | The Alpha Molykote Corporation, Stamford, Conn. (V. St. A.) | Lubricants containing molybdenum | |
US3103494A (en) * | 1956-06-28 | 1963-09-10 | Lubkicant additives | |
DE1060079B (en) * | 1956-07-04 | 1959-06-25 | Alpha Molykote Corp | Lubricants containing molybdenum |
NL107117C (en) * | 1957-04-19 | |||
US4692256A (en) * | 1985-06-12 | 1987-09-08 | Asahi Denka Kogyo K.K. | Molybdenum-containing lubricant composition |
DE102007001233A1 (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Winding element for a coil winding and transformer arrangement |
-
1954
- 1954-01-06 FR FR1099953D patent/FR1099953A/en not_active Expired
-
1955
- 1955-01-06 GB GB459/55A patent/GB773820A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-01-07 DE DEI12763A patent/DE1033354B/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1093031B (en) * | 1959-05-05 | 1960-11-17 | Deutsche Erdoel Ag | High-pressure lubricant based on mineral oil |
US3311555A (en) * | 1961-09-29 | 1967-03-28 | Niemann | Method for running-in gear wheels and an agent therefor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1099953A (en) | 1955-09-14 |
DE1033354B (en) | 1958-07-03 |
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