GB760573A - Process for the production of polysiloxane coatings on glass surfaces - Google Patents
Process for the production of polysiloxane coatings on glass surfacesInfo
- Publication number
- GB760573A GB760573A GB7960/53A GB796053A GB760573A GB 760573 A GB760573 A GB 760573A GB 7960/53 A GB7960/53 A GB 7960/53A GB 796053 A GB796053 A GB 796053A GB 760573 A GB760573 A GB 760573A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hardening
- siloxane
- ampoules
- coating
- bottles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 13
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ICLYJLBTOGPLMC-KVVVOXFISA-N (z)-octadec-9-enoate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ICLYJLBTOGPLMC-KVVVOXFISA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940117013 triethanolamine oleate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/32—Dip-tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
- B65D23/08—Coverings or external coatings
- B65D23/0807—Coatings
- B65D23/0814—Coatings characterised by the composition of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/16—Actuating means
- B65D83/164—Actuators comprising a manually operated valve and being attachable to the aerosol container, e.g. downstream a valve fitted to the container; Actuators associated to container valves with valve seats located outside the aerosol container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/28—Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor
- B65D83/30—Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor for guiding the flow of the dispensed content, e.g. funnels or hoods
- B65D83/303—Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor for guiding the flow of the dispensed content, e.g. funnels or hoods using extension tubes located in or at the nozzle outlets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/38—Details of the container body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/60—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant with contents and propellant separated
- B65D83/64—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant with contents and propellant separated by pistons
- B65D83/643—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant with contents and propellant separated by pistons the propellant being generated by a chemical or electrochemical reaction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/60—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant with contents and propellant separated
- B65D83/66—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant with contents and propellant separated initially separated and subsequently mixed, e.g. in a dispensing head
- B65D83/666—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant with contents and propellant separated initially separated and subsequently mixed, e.g. in a dispensing head with contents and the propellant being fully mixed on, or prior to, first use, e.g. by breaking an ampoule containing one of those components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/28—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material
- C03C17/30—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material with silicon-containing compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Abstract
Aqueous organopolysiloxane emulsions suitable for the production of hydrophobic coatings on glass articles, such as glasses, bottles, ampoules, laboratory utensils and house or shop windows, contain emulsifying agents which are capable of being volatilized during the hardening of the coating or of being washed out of the coating with water prior to the hardening. The emulsions may be made by dissolving the siloxanes, e.g. methyl-polysiloxane resins alone or together with siloxane oils, in solvents miscible with water, e.g. methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl or butyl alcohols, with or without acetone, with the addition of alkylamines as emulsifiers, and pouring the mixture into water. The emulsions may be stabilized by the addition of a fatty acid, e.g. oleic acid. Emulsifiers specified are di- and tri-ethylamines and triethanolamine oleate. Examples are given.ALSO:In the production of hydrophobic coatings on dry or wet surfaces of glass articles such as glasses, bottles, ampoules, laboratory utensils and house or shop windows, by treating the surfaces with an acqueous emulsion of an organopolysiloxane and subsequently hardening the resulting coatings, the siloxane emulsion used is one in which the emulsifier is volatile at or below the hardening temperature of the siloxane coating and volatilzes during the hardening, or one in which the emulsifier is nonvolatile and is washed out of the siloxane coating with water prior to the heat hardening treatment (see Group IV(a)). The coating of the articles may be effected by spraying or rinsing with the emulsions and then heating at temperaturs up to 200 DEG C. Removal of excess emulsion by washing with water prior to hardening ensures a more uniform coating. In examples, small bottles and ampoules are cleaned and washed, rinsed internally with siloxane emulsions and then rinsed with distilled water, the liquid used at each stage preferably being recycled. The coated bottles and ampoules are then heated at 200 DEG C. for 1 1/2 to 2 hours, which effects hardening of the siloxane films and sterilization of the bottles and ampoules.ALSO:In the production of hydrophobic coatings on dry or wet surfaces of glass ampoules and bottles intended for pharmaceutical purposes by treating the surfaces with an aqueous organopolysiloxane emulsion and subsequently hardening the resulting coating, the siloxane emulsion used is one in which the emulsifier is volatile at or below the hardening temperature of the siloxane coating and volatilises during the hardening, or one in which the emulsifier is non-volatile and is washed out of the siloxane coating with water prior to the heat hardening treatment (see Group IV(a)). The emulsions may be applied by spraying or rinsing. Removal of excess emulsion from the surfaces by washing with water prior to hardening ensures a more uniform coating. In examples, small bottles and ampoules are cleaned and washed, rinsed internally with the siloxane emulsions and then rinsed with distilled water, the liquid used at each stage preferably being recycled. The coated bottles and ampoules are then heated at 200 DEG C. for 1 1/2 to 2 hours, which effects hardening of the siloxane films and sterilization of the bottles and ampoules.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2691548X | 1951-10-09 | ||
| DE315469X | 1952-03-10 | ||
| DE320698X | 1952-06-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB760573A true GB760573A (en) | 1956-11-07 |
Family
ID=32302831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7960/53A Expired GB760573A (en) | 1951-10-09 | 1953-03-23 | Process for the production of polysiloxane coatings on glass surfaces |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2691548A (en) |
| CH (2) | CH315469A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB760573A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL85087C (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2976386A (en) * | 1958-03-31 | 1961-03-21 | Lewis L Salton | Electric food warmers |
| US3014814A (en) * | 1958-11-19 | 1961-12-26 | William C Mcconica | Method of de-icing a surface |
| FR2432536A1 (en) * | 1978-07-31 | 1980-02-29 | Gen Electric | SILICONE EMULSION FOR THE TREATMENT OF SILICATE-BASED PARTICULATE MATERIALS |
| US5362330A (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1994-11-08 | Leica Mikroskopie Und Systeme Gmbh | Process for the emission-free, in particular CFC-free, cleaning of precision optics or optical element groups |
| WO2000014298A1 (en) * | 1998-09-07 | 2000-03-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Articles with hard surfaces having super hydrophobic coating |
| WO2010131057A3 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2011-08-11 | Rudjer Boskovic Institute | Preparation for chemical treatment of glass, ceramic and stone surfaces |
| US20170029324A1 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2017-02-02 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Strengthening Glass Containers |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE539182A (en) * | 1954-06-22 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| BE555972A (en) * | 1956-03-21 | |||
| US3756230A (en) * | 1971-11-11 | 1973-09-04 | J Murray | Hygienic douche system |
| US3847149A (en) * | 1972-03-02 | 1974-11-12 | J Murray | Hygenic douche system |
| US3756236A (en) * | 1972-03-02 | 1973-09-04 | J Murray | Hygenic douche system |
| US4231493A (en) * | 1979-04-11 | 1980-11-04 | Security Plastics Inc. | Lever pump with button actuator |
| US5280784A (en) * | 1990-09-19 | 1994-01-25 | Paul Ritzau Pari-Werk Gmbh | Device in particular and inhalating device for treating the lung and the respiratory tracts |
| US5474210A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1995-12-12 | Pump Products, Inc. | Fluid dispensing device |
| US5234140A (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1993-08-10 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Re-useable aerosol container |
| US6431412B1 (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 2002-08-13 | Robert Henry Abplanalp | Gasketed aerosol mounting cup |
| US6227412B1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-05-08 | Saint-Gobain Calmar Inc. | Dip tube filter for manually actuated dispenser |
| US7824627B2 (en) | 2004-02-03 | 2010-11-02 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Active material and light emitting device |
| CA2555028C (en) | 2004-02-03 | 2009-10-27 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Device providing coordinated emission of light and volatile active |
| US7350720B2 (en) | 2004-02-03 | 2008-04-01 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Active material emitting device |
| WO2005108239A1 (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-11-17 | Charles Harnasz | Pressurised dispensing of fluid |
| US7631785B2 (en) | 2005-02-11 | 2009-12-15 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Trigger actuator for aerosol container to aid in actuating same |
| USD680879S1 (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2013-04-30 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Dispenser |
| USD653106S1 (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2012-01-31 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Container shroud |
| USD673448S1 (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2013-01-01 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Container shroud |
| US11497681B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2022-11-15 | Corning Incorporated | Glass articles with low-friction coatings |
| WO2013130724A2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-06 | Corning Incorporated | Glass articles with low-friction coatings |
| US10737973B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2020-08-11 | Corning Incorporated | Pharmaceutical glass coating for achieving particle reduction |
| US10273048B2 (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2019-04-30 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant glass containers with heat-tolerant coatings |
| US9034442B2 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2015-05-19 | Corning Incorporated | Strengthened borosilicate glass containers with improved damage tolerance |
| US10117806B2 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2018-11-06 | Corning Incorporated | Strengthened glass containers resistant to delamination and damage |
| USD702130S1 (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-04-08 | Method Products, Inc. | Bottle |
| USD702131S1 (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2014-04-08 | Method Products, Inc. | Bottle |
| USD762476S1 (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2016-08-02 | Mead Johnson Nutrition Company | Bottle |
| USD758878S1 (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-06-14 | Reckitt Benckiser (Brands) Limited | Aerosol dispenser |
| RU2691189C2 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2019-06-11 | Корнинг Инкорпорейтед | Glass articles and methods of improving reliability of glass articles |
| KR102273665B1 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2021-07-08 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | Methods for Producing Strengthened and Durable Glass Containers |
| EP3150564B1 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2018-12-05 | Corning Incorporated | Halogenated polyimide siloxane chemical compositions and glass articles with halogenated polylmide siloxane low-friction coatings |
| WO2017075435A1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | Corning Incorporated | Glass articles with mixed polymer and metal oxide coatings |
| USD815908S1 (en) | 2017-02-01 | 2018-04-24 | Can't Live Without It, LLC | Bottle with attached cap |
| USD809384S1 (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2018-02-06 | Can't Live Without It, LLC | Bottle cap with L-shape handle |
| USD1040662S1 (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2024-09-03 | Method Products, Pbc | Dispenser |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1985455A (en) * | 1933-02-06 | 1934-12-25 | Gilbert H Mosby | Container for carbonated liquids |
| US2372392A (en) * | 1940-05-28 | 1945-03-27 | Harry Kornreich | Charged liquid dispensing device |
| US2375215A (en) * | 1941-07-29 | 1945-05-08 | Harold G Davis | Atomizer |
| US2621746A (en) * | 1950-06-05 | 1952-12-16 | Beauregard Theodore | Fire extinguisher |
-
0
- NL NL85087D patent/NL85087C/xx active
-
1952
- 1952-10-08 US US313740A patent/US2691548A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1952-12-22 CH CH315469D patent/CH315469A/en unknown
-
1953
- 1953-02-26 CH CH320698D patent/CH320698A/en unknown
- 1953-03-23 GB GB7960/53A patent/GB760573A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2976386A (en) * | 1958-03-31 | 1961-03-21 | Lewis L Salton | Electric food warmers |
| US3014814A (en) * | 1958-11-19 | 1961-12-26 | William C Mcconica | Method of de-icing a surface |
| FR2432536A1 (en) * | 1978-07-31 | 1980-02-29 | Gen Electric | SILICONE EMULSION FOR THE TREATMENT OF SILICATE-BASED PARTICULATE MATERIALS |
| US5362330A (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1994-11-08 | Leica Mikroskopie Und Systeme Gmbh | Process for the emission-free, in particular CFC-free, cleaning of precision optics or optical element groups |
| WO2000014298A1 (en) * | 1998-09-07 | 2000-03-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Articles with hard surfaces having super hydrophobic coating |
| WO2010131057A3 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2011-08-11 | Rudjer Boskovic Institute | Preparation for chemical treatment of glass, ceramic and stone surfaces |
| US20170029324A1 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2017-02-02 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Strengthening Glass Containers |
| US9932266B2 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2018-04-03 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Strengthening glass containers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL85087C (en) | |
| US2691548A (en) | 1954-10-12 |
| CH320698A (en) | 1957-04-15 |
| CH315469A (en) | 1956-08-15 |
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