GB737605A - Improvements in or relating to planographic systems of reproducing multiple copies - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to planographic systems of reproducing multiple copiesInfo
- Publication number
- GB737605A GB737605A GB8950/53A GB895053A GB737605A GB 737605 A GB737605 A GB 737605A GB 8950/53 A GB8950/53 A GB 8950/53A GB 895053 A GB895053 A GB 895053A GB 737605 A GB737605 A GB 737605A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- dye
- sheet
- master
- copy sheet
- wetting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/025—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
- B41M5/0253—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet using a chemical colour-forming ink, e.g. chemical hectography
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S101/00—Printing
- Y10S101/29—Printing involving a color-forming phenomenon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Color Printing (AREA)
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
737,605. Transfer paper &c. DICK CO., A. B. March 31, 1953 [May 13, 1952], No. 8950/53. Class 96. [Also in Group XVI] A method for the production of copy with a master is characterized by forming a planographic image on the master with a composition substantially free of dye colour and containing at least one of the components for reaction to form a dyestuff, wetting the surface of a copy sheet with a fluid containing a solvent for the dye-forming component, and contacting the wetted surface of the copy sheet with the imaged surface of the master to dissolve off some of the dye-forming components to the wetted surface of the copy sheet for reaction to form the dyestuff in the imaged areas of the copy sheet. The dye-forming components may comprise a diazo dye-forming component and a coupler which reacts therewith to form an azo dye. The diazo dye-forming component may be coated on a transfer sheet from which the master sheet is prepared and the coupler may be impregnated in the copy sheet or be contained in the wetting- out solution in which the dye-forming component in the master is soluble. Alternatively the coupler may be coated on the transfer sheet and the diazo dye-forming component contained in the copy sheet or in the wetting-out fluid. In a further alternative, both dye-forming components may be present in the imaged master sheet, in the presence of an acidic medium which maintains the pH value below 3.5, the components being selected so that at a pH value below 3.5, inter-reaction is impossible. An alkali solution, to increase the pH value above 3.5, is then contained in the wetting-out fluid or the alkali may be applied to the copy sheet after application of the wetting-out fluid. The diazo dye-forming component is of the general formula In an example the carbon transfer sheet is formed by coating a thin fibrous sheet with a composition of carnauba wax, oxidized microwax, polybutene, petrolatum, mineral oil, and 20-75 per cent by weight of para diazo diethyl aniline zinc chloride. The composition is melted at a temperature of 80-85 C. and applied on the surface of the base sheet in concentrations from 15-20 pounds/3000 sq. feet. The fluid applied to the copy sheet is composed of 0.5 per cent phloroglucinol, 5 per cent #- naphthol, 2 per cent diethanolamine and 92.5 per cent methanol. Coupling to form a permanent azo dye takes place between the para diazo diethyl aniline zinc chloride and the phloroglucinol and #-naphthol, the pH level being adjusted by the diethanolamine.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US287616A US2748024A (en) | 1952-05-13 | 1952-05-13 | Transfer sheet for use in a hectograph duplicating process |
US297568A US2634677A (en) | 1952-05-13 | 1952-07-07 | Azo dye duplicating process |
US348124A US2798427A (en) | 1952-05-13 | 1953-04-10 | Duplicating process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB737605A true GB737605A (en) | 1955-09-28 |
Family
ID=27403731
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8950/53A Expired GB737605A (en) | 1952-05-13 | 1953-03-31 | Improvements in or relating to planographic systems of reproducing multiple copies |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US2748024A (en) |
BE (1) | BE519125A (en) |
CH (1) | CH320777A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1077244A (en) |
GB (1) | GB737605A (en) |
NL (2) | NL178293B (en) |
Families Citing this family (55)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2733154A (en) * | 1956-01-31 | Polishing compositions | ||
US2770534A (en) * | 1949-03-16 | 1956-11-13 | Printing Arts Res Lab Inc | Method and material for making overlay masks |
US2735617A (en) * | 1950-07-18 | 1956-02-21 | Process for recording on a recording | |
NL86211C (en) * | 1952-04-29 | |||
NL94963C (en) * | 1952-05-13 | |||
US2807545A (en) * | 1952-07-18 | 1957-09-24 | Dick Co Ab | Process of applying a diazotype photoprinting material to a base and the resultant article |
US2795504A (en) * | 1952-10-25 | 1957-06-11 | Dick Co Ab | Compositions for use in the manufacture of elements in reproduction |
US2747999A (en) * | 1953-03-16 | 1956-05-29 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic reproduction process |
US2748013A (en) * | 1953-06-05 | 1956-05-29 | Sinclair Refining Co | Petroleum microcrystalline wax coating comoposition |
US2969015A (en) * | 1953-07-14 | 1961-01-24 | Dick Co Ab | Method of producing a spirit master from a positive and a duplicating process with same |
US2861008A (en) * | 1953-12-14 | 1958-11-18 | Frederick Post Company | Production of light-sensitive material for diazotypes |
US2755200A (en) * | 1953-12-28 | 1956-07-17 | Du Pont | Stabilized coloring compositions and methods of making and using same |
US3076406A (en) * | 1954-09-28 | 1963-02-05 | Dick Co Ab | Duplicating method and element for use therein |
US2872863A (en) * | 1954-12-02 | 1959-02-10 | Columbia Ribbon & Carbon | Hectograph duplicating |
US2903964A (en) * | 1955-01-24 | 1959-09-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic spirit duplicating process |
US2861515A (en) * | 1955-02-02 | 1958-11-25 | Timefax Corp | Method of making duplicating master |
GB795869A (en) * | 1955-04-22 | 1958-06-04 | Denis Joseph O Sullivan | Improvements in or relating to methods of copy production or reproduction |
US2873671A (en) * | 1955-05-11 | 1959-02-17 | Dick Co Ab | Copy process and materials for use in same |
US3000298A (en) * | 1956-01-03 | 1961-09-19 | Sherman | Printing by diazotization |
US2862832A (en) * | 1956-01-09 | 1958-12-02 | Dennison Mfg Co | Heat transfer |
US2939009A (en) * | 1956-02-01 | 1960-05-31 | Jack M Tien | Thermotransfer duplicating process |
US2935938A (en) * | 1956-04-17 | 1960-05-10 | Eugene Lefebure | Methods of copy reproduction |
US2856283A (en) * | 1956-05-07 | 1958-10-14 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic emulsion |
US2855280A (en) * | 1956-06-15 | 1958-10-07 | Mine Safety Appliances Co | Colorimetric determination |
US2950213A (en) * | 1956-08-31 | 1960-08-23 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Hectograph carbon paper |
US2972547A (en) * | 1957-08-05 | 1961-02-21 | Antioch College | Acyl hydrazine compositions and methods of producing color therewith |
DE1102776B (en) * | 1958-04-19 | 1961-03-23 | Wilhelm Ritzerfeld | Process for the production of hectographic prints |
US2967784A (en) * | 1958-05-02 | 1961-01-10 | Columbia Ribbon Carbon Mfg | Thermographic copying paper |
US3077831A (en) * | 1958-05-20 | 1963-02-19 | Ritzerfeld Wilhelm | Apparatus for printing with ink requiring activation |
US2974585A (en) * | 1958-07-07 | 1961-03-14 | Columbia Ribbon & Carbon | Duplicating |
DE1054095B (en) * | 1958-12-01 | 1959-04-02 | Pelikan Werke Wagner Guenther | Hectographic color paper for the production of copies using the alcohol transfer printing process |
US3096189A (en) * | 1958-12-10 | 1963-07-02 | Allied Chemical Comporation | Duplicating sheet and colored coating compositions therefor |
US2995466A (en) * | 1959-08-07 | 1961-08-08 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Heat-sensitive copy-sheet |
US2995465A (en) * | 1959-08-07 | 1961-08-08 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Copy-sheet |
US3011905A (en) * | 1959-09-09 | 1961-12-05 | Columbia Ribbon & Carbon | Manifold system comprising reactant donor and receptor sheets |
US3262386A (en) * | 1959-11-23 | 1966-07-26 | Little Inc A | Duplicating method |
BE597307A (en) * | 1959-11-23 | |||
IT631615A (en) * | 1960-02-26 | |||
US3100702A (en) * | 1960-03-30 | 1963-08-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | Dry processed photothermographic printing plate and process |
NL259126A (en) * | 1960-11-21 | |||
US3181462A (en) * | 1961-02-27 | 1965-05-04 | Columbia Ribbon & Carbon | Photohectographic duplicating |
US3202510A (en) * | 1961-07-11 | 1965-08-24 | Frederick Post Co | Production of encapsulated light-sensitive diazotype compositions and coatings |
US3355295A (en) * | 1964-02-11 | 1967-11-28 | Eastman Kodak Co | Nucleated vesicular film |
US3446683A (en) * | 1965-08-11 | 1969-05-27 | Lloyd L Dean | Method of transferring and firing visible designs |
US4111702A (en) * | 1969-05-06 | 1978-09-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Hidden entry or latent image methods and systems |
US4057388A (en) * | 1972-12-01 | 1977-11-08 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Dry heat process for dyeing and printing organic material which can be dyed with cationic dyestuffs |
JPS5129050B2 (en) * | 1973-05-26 | 1976-08-23 | ||
US3979550A (en) * | 1974-01-18 | 1976-09-07 | The Mazer Corporation | Pre-printed latent image spirit duplicating masters |
US4050945A (en) * | 1974-07-08 | 1977-09-27 | Yoshio Suzuki | Heat-sensitive color-producing compositions and articles using same |
US4005237A (en) * | 1974-07-23 | 1977-01-25 | The Mazer Corporation | Non-bleed pre-printed spirit duplicating masters |
US3962526A (en) * | 1974-07-23 | 1976-06-08 | The Mazer Corporation | Tissueless pre-printed spirit duplicating masters |
USRE30803E (en) * | 1977-11-09 | 1981-11-24 | Scott Paper Company | Colorless recording paper |
USRE30797E (en) * | 1977-11-09 | 1981-11-17 | Scott Paper Company | Associated dye salts and method of forming colored indicia therewith |
US4304183A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1981-12-08 | A. B. Dick Company | Latent image-multiple copy process |
US4964910A (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1990-10-23 | Repeat-O-Type Manufacturing Corporation | Transfer fluid for spirit duplicating systems |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US38086A (en) * | 1863-03-31 | Improved process of copying writings, maps | ||
US831582A (en) * | 1905-12-05 | 1906-09-25 | Wm Briggs & Company Ltd | Transfer-printing. |
US1514222A (en) * | 1922-04-07 | 1924-11-04 | Todd Protectograph Company Inc | Method of printing documents |
US1987131A (en) * | 1931-02-06 | 1935-01-08 | John Q Sherman | Manifolding apparatus |
US1917370A (en) * | 1932-07-13 | 1933-07-11 | Eastman Kodak Co | Duplicating process |
US2118888A (en) * | 1936-09-30 | 1938-05-31 | Gen Manifold And Printing Comp | Master copy sheet |
US2146976A (en) * | 1937-02-23 | 1939-02-14 | George G Neidich | Method of making duplicate copies |
US2217349A (en) * | 1937-02-23 | 1940-10-08 | George G Neidich | Impression transmitting medium |
US2234648A (en) * | 1937-09-14 | 1941-03-11 | Du Pont | Process of making colored paper |
US2202529A (en) * | 1937-10-11 | 1940-05-28 | Albert L Lengel | Printing process |
US2213644A (en) * | 1937-12-13 | 1940-09-03 | Autographic Register Co | Method of coating a transfer device |
BE432495A (en) * | 1938-02-03 | 1900-01-01 | ||
BE465036A (en) * | 1940-06-07 | |||
US2364359A (en) * | 1940-11-06 | 1944-12-05 | American Cyanamid Co | Printing compositions and methods of printing therewith |
BE480326A (en) * | 1944-01-31 | |||
US2505470A (en) * | 1944-01-31 | 1950-04-25 | Ncr Co | Pressure sensitive record material |
US2526995A (en) * | 1945-03-03 | 1950-10-24 | Technicolor Motion Picture | Imbibition printing |
US2554909A (en) * | 1946-04-15 | 1951-05-29 | Ditto Inc | Smudge resistant transfer sheet and process of making same |
US2505467A (en) * | 1947-02-17 | 1950-04-25 | Walter O Eilert | Gate having multiple pintle spring hinge means |
BE485609A (en) * | 1947-11-04 | 1942-11-12 | ||
US2597306A (en) * | 1949-10-05 | 1952-05-20 | Little Inc A | Printing process wherein an alkaline substance passing through stencil openings effects coupling of an azo dye in situ |
NL94963C (en) * | 1952-05-13 |
-
0
- NL NL94963D patent/NL94963C/xx active
- BE BE519125D patent/BE519125A/xx unknown
- NL NLAANVRAGE7301580,A patent/NL178293B/en unknown
-
1952
- 1952-05-13 US US287616A patent/US2748024A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1952-07-07 US US297568A patent/US2634677A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1953
- 1953-03-31 GB GB8950/53A patent/GB737605A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-04-07 CH CH320777D patent/CH320777A/en unknown
- 1953-04-10 US US348124A patent/US2798427A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1953-04-13 FR FR1077244D patent/FR1077244A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2748024A (en) | 1956-05-29 |
BE519125A (en) | |
NL178293B (en) | |
US2634677A (en) | 1953-04-14 |
CH320777A (en) | 1957-04-15 |
NL94963C (en) | |
FR1077244A (en) | 1954-11-05 |
US2798427A (en) | 1957-07-09 |
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