GB718362A - The production of phosphate coatings on metal - Google Patents
The production of phosphate coatings on metalInfo
- Publication number
- GB718362A GB718362A GB8165/50A GB816550A GB718362A GB 718362 A GB718362 A GB 718362A GB 8165/50 A GB8165/50 A GB 8165/50A GB 816550 A GB816550 A GB 816550A GB 718362 A GB718362 A GB 718362A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- phosphate
- present
- solution
- emulsion
- solvent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/43—Solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D7/10—Salts
- C11D7/16—Phosphates including polyphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
- C23G5/06—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using emulsions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Zinc, zinc alloy or ferrous surfaces are degreased and phosphate coatings are simultaneously formed thereon by means of an emulsion, preferably applied by spraying, of a grease-removing solvent in an acidic solution of at least one phosphate of sodium, ammonium or potassium. The solvent, which may be present in a proportion of 1-10 per cent. of the solution, may be an aromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbon boiling between 130 DEG and 300 DEG C., tetrahydronaphthalene, methylcyclohexanone, ethyl benzoate or orthodichlorbenzene. Phosphating accelerators such as sodium chlorate, anionic emulsifiers such as petroleum sulphonates and long-chain alcohol sulphates, and non-ionogenic emulsifiers such as derivatives of ethylene oxide polymers may be present.ALSO:Zinc, zinc alloy or ferrous surfaces are degreased and phosphate coatings are simultaneously formed thereon by means of an emulsion of a grease-removing solvent in an acidic solution of at least one phosphate of sodium, ammonium or potassium. The emulsion is preferably applied by spraying. The solvent which may be present in a proportion of 1-10 per cent. of the solution, may be an aromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbon boiling between 130 DEG and 300 DEG C., tetrahydronaphthalene, methylcyclohexanone, ethyl benzoate or orthodichlorbenzene. Phosphating accelerators such as sodium chlorate, anionic emulsifiers such as petroleum sulphonates and long-chain alcohol sulphates and non-ionogenic emulsifiers such as derivatives of ethylene oxide polymers may be present. The coatings may be rinsed with a dilute solution of chromic, phosphoric or oxalic acid or of ferrous sulphate, ferric nitrate, chromium sulphate or nitrate or aluminium sulphate or nitrate or mixtures thereof. Specification 517,049 is referred to.
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8165/50A GB718362A (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1950-03-31 | The production of phosphate coatings on metal |
DEP2875A DE969303C (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1950-07-28 | Process for cleaning and for the formation of phosphate layers on surfaces made of iron or zinc in one operation |
US218696A US2744555A (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1951-03-31 | Method of simultaneously phosphating and cleaning metal surfaces and composition therefor |
DEM28301A DE1108041B (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1955-09-23 | Process for the simultaneous cleaning of and coating formation on metals |
NL200882A NL107604C (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1955-09-30 | PROCEDURE FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS CLEANING AND APPLICATION OF COATING LAYERS ON METAL SURFACES |
CH332819D CH332819A (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1955-10-06 | Method and composition for cleaning and coating metals |
FR1138382D FR1138382A (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1955-10-06 | Method and composition for cleaning and coating metals |
BE541910D BE541910A (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1955-10-07 | METHOD AND COMPOSITION FOR CLEANING AND COATING METALS |
GB28657/55A GB787291A (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1955-10-07 | Improvements relating to the production of phosphate coatings on metals |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8165/50A GB718362A (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1950-03-31 | The production of phosphate coatings on metal |
GB28657/55A GB787291A (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1955-10-07 | Improvements relating to the production of phosphate coatings on metals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB718362A true GB718362A (en) | 1954-11-10 |
Family
ID=61187010
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8165/50A Expired GB718362A (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1950-03-31 | The production of phosphate coatings on metal |
GB28657/55A Expired GB787291A (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1955-10-07 | Improvements relating to the production of phosphate coatings on metals |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB28657/55A Expired GB787291A (en) | 1950-03-31 | 1955-10-07 | Improvements relating to the production of phosphate coatings on metals |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2744555A (en) |
BE (1) | BE541910A (en) |
CH (1) | CH332819A (en) |
DE (2) | DE969303C (en) |
FR (1) | FR1138382A (en) |
GB (2) | GB718362A (en) |
NL (1) | NL107604C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2789070A (en) * | 1955-07-01 | 1957-04-16 | Du Pont | Composition and process for phosphatizing metal |
DE969369C (en) * | 1949-09-06 | 1958-05-22 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for the production of phosphate coatings on zinc |
DE1108041B (en) * | 1950-03-31 | 1961-05-31 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for the simultaneous cleaning of and coating formation on metals |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2886477A (en) * | 1957-09-16 | 1959-05-12 | Chester W Smith | Metal cleaning and phosphating composition |
US2857298A (en) * | 1957-09-16 | 1958-10-21 | Chester W Smith | Composition and method for cleaning and phosphating metal |
US2987428A (en) * | 1958-03-14 | 1961-06-06 | Amchem Prod | Metal coating composition and method of coating steel |
NL256875A (en) * | 1959-10-19 | |||
DE1236903B (en) * | 1961-03-07 | 1967-03-16 | Sunbeam Do Brasil Anti Corrosi | Solution, concentrate and process for the production of phosphate coatings on ferrous and non-ferrous metals |
DE1281774B (en) * | 1961-07-31 | 1968-10-31 | Agep Gnacke & Co Chem Fab | Preparations for cleaning and degreasing as well as paint stripping and phosphating of objects made of metals |
DE1176446B (en) * | 1961-12-07 | 1964-08-20 | Hoechst Ag | Method and means for applying phosphate layers to metal surfaces |
US3397093A (en) * | 1964-05-19 | 1968-08-13 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Treatment of metal surfaces |
US3523826A (en) * | 1967-07-17 | 1970-08-11 | Petrolite Corp | Process of cleaning piping systems |
US3526596A (en) * | 1968-06-05 | 1970-09-01 | Quaker Chem Corp | Lubricants for metalworking operations |
GB1296883A (en) * | 1970-03-04 | 1972-11-22 | ||
SE406940B (en) * | 1974-04-13 | 1979-03-05 | Collardin Gmbh Gerhard | PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING PHOSPHATE COATINGS BY THE IRON AND STEEL SPRAYING METHOD |
FR2268090B1 (en) * | 1974-04-22 | 1976-10-08 | Parker Ste Continentale | |
JPS6031239B2 (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1985-07-20 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | Degreasing cleaning agent |
DE69531899T2 (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 2004-08-19 | Better Mask Co. Ltd. | COMPOSITION FOR CLEANING AND COATING FROM THE INTERIOR OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND METHOD FOR CLEANING AND COATING FROM THE INTERIOR OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE THEREFOR |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE370475A (en) * | 1929-05-23 | |||
US1949921A (en) * | 1932-07-01 | 1934-03-06 | Grasselli Chemical Co | Cleaning and protecting metals against rusting |
US2209291A (en) * | 1938-11-23 | 1940-07-23 | Frederick Le Pan | Rust removing composition |
BE462836A (en) * | 1943-03-18 | |||
US2470136A (en) * | 1944-09-22 | 1949-05-17 | Harry M Bramberry | Composition for treating metallic wear surfaces |
BE463593A (en) * | 1944-11-14 | |||
US2456947A (en) * | 1944-12-21 | 1948-12-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Corrosion resistant coating for metal surfaces |
FR920591A (en) * | 1946-01-22 | 1947-04-11 | American Chem Paint Co | Improvements to cleaning products for metal surfaces |
US2479423A (en) * | 1946-02-07 | 1949-08-16 | American Chem Paint Co | Method of and materials for treating surfaces of iron, zinc, and alloys of each |
FR945538A (en) * | 1946-04-26 | 1949-05-06 | American Chem Paint Co | Improvements to processes for cleaning and preparing metals so that they can receive coatings or coatings |
US2609308A (en) * | 1947-11-22 | 1952-09-02 | Parker Rust Proof Co | Method and material for producing coatings on metal |
US2471907A (en) * | 1948-04-01 | 1949-05-31 | American Chem Paint Co | Method of and material for increasing the corrosion resistance of ferriferous metals |
US2471908A (en) * | 1948-04-08 | 1949-05-31 | American Chem Paint Co | Method of and material for preparing surfaces of ferriferous metals for the reception of a siccative finishing coat |
GB718362A (en) * | 1950-03-31 | 1954-11-10 | Pyrene Co Ltd | The production of phosphate coatings on metal |
NL86700C (en) * | 1951-08-24 |
-
1950
- 1950-03-31 GB GB8165/50A patent/GB718362A/en not_active Expired
- 1950-07-28 DE DEP2875A patent/DE969303C/en not_active Expired
-
1951
- 1951-03-31 US US218696A patent/US2744555A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1955
- 1955-09-23 DE DEM28301A patent/DE1108041B/en active Pending
- 1955-09-30 NL NL200882A patent/NL107604C/en active
- 1955-10-06 CH CH332819D patent/CH332819A/en unknown
- 1955-10-06 FR FR1138382D patent/FR1138382A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-10-07 GB GB28657/55A patent/GB787291A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-10-07 BE BE541910D patent/BE541910A/en unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE969369C (en) * | 1949-09-06 | 1958-05-22 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for the production of phosphate coatings on zinc |
DE1108041B (en) * | 1950-03-31 | 1961-05-31 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for the simultaneous cleaning of and coating formation on metals |
US2789070A (en) * | 1955-07-01 | 1957-04-16 | Du Pont | Composition and process for phosphatizing metal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH332819A (en) | 1958-09-30 |
DE969303C (en) | 1958-05-22 |
FR1138382A (en) | 1957-06-13 |
DE1108041B (en) | 1961-05-31 |
BE541910A (en) | 1955-10-31 |
GB787291A (en) | 1957-12-04 |
US2744555A (en) | 1956-05-08 |
NL107604C (en) | 1964-03-16 |
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