GB716592A - Process of and apparatus for causing the division of a liquid flow into different parts according to viscosity - Google Patents
Process of and apparatus for causing the division of a liquid flow into different parts according to viscosityInfo
- Publication number
- GB716592A GB716592A GB26068/52A GB2606852A GB716592A GB 716592 A GB716592 A GB 716592A GB 26068/52 A GB26068/52 A GB 26068/52A GB 2606852 A GB2606852 A GB 2606852A GB 716592 A GB716592 A GB 716592A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- liquid
- viscosity
- outlet
- conduits
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2405—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in cyclones, or having a high Reynolds-number
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/245—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside placed in series
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
- B04C3/04—Multiple arrangement thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00168—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the viscosity
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
716,592. Centrifugal machines. MAATSCHAPPIJ VOOR KOLENBEWERKING STAMICARBON N.V. Oct. 17 1952 [Oct. 17, 1951; Sept. 26, 1952], No. 26068/52. Class 23 [Also in Groups VI, XVII and XIX] Apparatus for dividing a liquid flow into different parts in accordance with viscosity comprises a chamber in which a vortex of the liquid is formed, an outlet from the chamber discharging the liquid as a conical sheet having an apex angle depending on the viscosity, and at least one collector co-axial with the outlet from the chamber. The apparatus may be used to divide a liquid flow in accordance with other properties, such as density, which alter with viscosity. As shown in Fig. 4, the liquid. is supplied to the chamber 21 by a tangential pipe 22 and is discharged through the outlet 26. Collectors 27, 29, 33 coaxial with the chamber are connected to conduits 28, 31, 35, the arrangement being such that the conduits discharge liquid of successively higher viscosity. Screw fittings 25b, 36, 37 permit control of the diameter of the outlet and the heights of the upper edges of the collectors 29, 33 so that the conduits may discharge different viscosities. The supply of liquid to the chamber may also be' varied so that the conduits discharge different viscosities. In the modification shown in Fig. 3, the chamber 1a has a core 9 which may be rotary, and the distance of the chamber from the collectors 4a, 6a may be varied. In the suspension thickening plant shown in Fig. 5, multi-hydro-cyclones 43, 44, 45 in series are supplied with suspension from a pipe 40. Thickened suspension from the cyclone 43 passes through the chamber 47 so that if of the required density it is discharged by the conduit 48 but if below the required density it is returned by the conduit 49 to the cyclone 43. The denser discharges from the cyclones 44. 45 are also returned to the cyclone 43. Dimensions and performance figures for the apparatus are given in the Specification. Specification 700,387 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL716592X | 1951-10-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB716592A true GB716592A (en) | 1954-10-06 |
Family
ID=19814971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB26068/52A Expired GB716592A (en) | 1951-10-17 | 1952-10-17 | Process of and apparatus for causing the division of a liquid flow into different parts according to viscosity |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE514898A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE914841C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1078360A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB716592A (en) |
| NL (2) | NL75702C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0401276A1 (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1990-12-12 | Conoco Specialty Products Inc. | Separating liquids |
| CN106362657A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 虔东稀土集团股份有限公司 | Reaction device and method for preparing superfine rare earth compound through same |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1122928B (en) * | 1955-05-25 | 1962-02-01 | Drahomir Sokol | Device for the continuous implementation of chemical reactions |
| US3146952A (en) * | 1962-09-27 | 1964-09-01 | Edward L Brady | Radiator cleaning device |
| DE3525483C1 (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1986-11-20 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | Arrangement for cleaning suspensions |
| DE3525485A1 (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1987-01-29 | Voith Gmbh J M | HYDROCYCLONE |
-
0
- NL NL72452D patent/NL72452C/xx active
- BE BE514898D patent/BE514898A/xx unknown
- NL NL75702D patent/NL75702C/xx active
-
1952
- 1952-10-17 FR FR1078360D patent/FR1078360A/en not_active Expired
- 1952-10-17 GB GB26068/52A patent/GB716592A/en not_active Expired
- 1952-10-18 DE DEM15930A patent/DE914841C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0401276A1 (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1990-12-12 | Conoco Specialty Products Inc. | Separating liquids |
| EP0401276A4 (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1991-11-13 | Conoco Specialty Products Inc. | Separating liquids |
| CN106362657A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 虔东稀土集团股份有限公司 | Reaction device and method for preparing superfine rare earth compound through same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE514898A (en) | |
| NL72452C (en) | |
| DE914841C (en) | 1954-07-12 |
| FR1078360A (en) | 1954-11-17 |
| NL75702C (en) |
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