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GB676814A - Improvements relating to the mechanical dressing of fish - Google Patents

Improvements relating to the mechanical dressing of fish

Info

Publication number
GB676814A
GB676814A GB135550A GB135550A GB676814A GB 676814 A GB676814 A GB 676814A GB 135550 A GB135550 A GB 135550A GB 135550 A GB135550 A GB 135550A GB 676814 A GB676814 A GB 676814A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fish
cam
belly
cut
tools
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB135550A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fisadco Ltd
Original Assignee
Fisadco Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fisadco Ltd filed Critical Fisadco Ltd
Priority to GB135550A priority Critical patent/GB676814A/en
Publication of GB676814A publication Critical patent/GB676814A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/14Beheading, eviscerating, or cleaning fish

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

676,814. Fish dressing. FISADCO, Ltd. Jan. 18, 1951 [Jan. 18, 1950], No. 1355/50. Class 28 (ii). In a machine in which a fish is dragged round tail first to contact various cutting, gutting and filleting knives or tools which are automatically moved into the fish and out again by cam motions the tools which operate on the length of the belly only are moved in and out by one cam surface 90 and the tools which cut along the whole length of the fish are moved in and out by another cam surface 92 of different contour, both these cam surfaces being on a common cam carrier 78 which itself is automatically adjusted in position through a feeler 116 bearing on the fish, so that the length of the various cuts is right for the particular length of the fish. There are three cam carriers 78 around the periphery of the disc 80. These tools operate in timed relation when the feeler 116 drops down the bony step near the eye of the fish. The fish is drawn round tail first with its back held up by guides in the groove 14 of a rotated horizontal drum 2. A V-shaped spring pressed feeler shoe 75 bears on the belly side of the fish and so varies the position of a pair of rotated disc knives 26, Fig. 1, so that they cut off a thin strip 30, Fig. 7, of flesh (and fins) from the tip of the belly only. Continuing the drum rotation the fish head is cut off by a knife 18 which is swung in about an axis 22 to contact the fish, the swing being controlled by a cam groove 70 through bell crank 72 and geared segment 76. This control cam causes a curved cut 24, Fig. 5, to be made just behind the curve of the gills. This knife 18, &c., is more fully described in Specification 676,036. A rotating disc knife 32, Figs. 1 and 8, then moves in to cut through the belly to underneath the backbone 36, the belly being canted upwards by a fixed guide 35 as it slides along. The guts and roes are then swept out by a rotated disc 38 having radial ribs 40. A plate 48, Fig. 10, enters the first filleting cut below the backbone and, along with a disc knife 47, which moves in to cut above the backbone, the fish being distorted as it slides between top and bottom fixed guides, as in Specification 616,813, 47 and 48 then co-cperate to pull out the backbone. The belly ribs, Fig. 11, are then cut out by a pair of converging disc knives 52 which cut off a thin slice 54 from each inside of the belly as described in Specification 676,815. A knife 60, Fig. 12, then moves in to continue the previous cuts right through to the back of the fish thus splitting it into two fillets, 64, 66, attached at the tail only. The in and out movement of these various knives or tools is controlled by a cam wheel 80 carrying three cams 78, Fig. 2, each with two cam surfaces 90 and 92. The cam surface 90 moves in the tools 18, 38 and 52 for such a time that they operate on the belly only along the line 46, Fig. 5 The cam surface 92 moves in the other tools 32, 47 and 60 which operate along the whole length of the fish along the line 37, Fig. 5. These various tool movements are communicated from the cams 90 and 92 through bell crank levers such as 83 and links 85 with retracting springs 61. To compensate for longer fish as in Specification 676,036, where the distance between the bony ridge at the eye (which is the actuating point) and the beheading cut to be made just behind the gills, is correspondingly longer, the cut is accelerated automatically by drawing the feeler 116, Fig. 4, towards the nose. This is done by a continuously rotating cam 169 depressing cam roller 168 whereby 170 is rocked to the right of shaft 172 whereby 120, 118 and the feeler 116 is moved to the right. In another form (Figs. 15 to 20, not shown) the controlling cams have the necessary different cam surfaces in steps to control the different tools and with adjustment by a feeler shoe (245) bearing on the fish. Such stepped cams 208 and 210, Fig. 21, are at each end of a cam plate, the set 208 to operate the belly tools, the set 210 to operate the full length cutting, &c., tools. This cam plate is rocked about a horizontal axis through mechanism connected to the feeler shoe. In this case an abrasive disc (192) removes the inside skin of the belly flaps and loosens the ribs. The belly flaps are pressed against this wheel by spring loaded fingers. The backbone and loosened ribs are removed by radial spikes spaced to engage both sides of the backbone.
GB135550A 1950-01-18 1950-01-18 Improvements relating to the mechanical dressing of fish Expired GB676814A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB135550A GB676814A (en) 1950-01-18 1950-01-18 Improvements relating to the mechanical dressing of fish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB135550A GB676814A (en) 1950-01-18 1950-01-18 Improvements relating to the mechanical dressing of fish

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB676814A true GB676814A (en) 1952-08-06

Family

ID=9720571

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB135550A Expired GB676814A (en) 1950-01-18 1950-01-18 Improvements relating to the mechanical dressing of fish

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB676814A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2771633A (en) * 1953-01-20 1956-11-27 Nordischer Maschinenbau Method of preparing finless fish fillets
US2803035A (en) * 1953-01-21 1957-08-20 Nordischer Maschinenbau Charging device for fish processing apparatus
GB2600087A (en) * 2020-10-07 2022-04-27 Carr Edward Apparatus and method for boning fish

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2771633A (en) * 1953-01-20 1956-11-27 Nordischer Maschinenbau Method of preparing finless fish fillets
US2803035A (en) * 1953-01-21 1957-08-20 Nordischer Maschinenbau Charging device for fish processing apparatus
GB2600087A (en) * 2020-10-07 2022-04-27 Carr Edward Apparatus and method for boning fish
GB2600087B (en) * 2020-10-07 2022-11-09 Carr Edward Apparatus and method for boning fish
NO347970B1 (en) * 2020-10-07 2024-06-03 Edward Carr Apparatus and method for boning fish

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