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GB607769A - Improvements in and relating to the treatment of fibrous materials especially the treatment of documents such as maps - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to the treatment of fibrous materials especially the treatment of documents such as maps

Info

Publication number
GB607769A
GB607769A GB1262344A GB1262344A GB607769A GB 607769 A GB607769 A GB 607769A GB 1262344 A GB1262344 A GB 1262344A GB 1262344 A GB1262344 A GB 1262344A GB 607769 A GB607769 A GB 607769A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
treated
solution
treatment
treating solution
maps
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1262344A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB607769A publication Critical patent/GB607769A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
    • B41M7/0027—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using protective coatings or layers by lamination or by fusion of the coatings or layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00—Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • B44D3/18—Boards or sheets with surfaces prepared for painting or drawing pictures; Stretching frames for canvases
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
    • D21H17/18—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only forming new compounds in situ, e.g. within the pulp or paper, by chemical reaction with itself, or other added substances, e.g. by grafting on the fibres
    • D21H17/19—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only forming new compounds in situ, e.g. within the pulp or paper, by chemical reaction with itself, or other added substances, e.g. by grafting on the fibres by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24934—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including paper layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2221—Coating or impregnation is specified as water proof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

607,769. Proofing permeable materials. BUTLER, J. B. July 3, 1944, No. 12623. Convention date, Sept. 9, 1943. [Classes 96 and 140] Fibrous non-woven non-textile material is waterproofed and/or fireproofed by subjecting it to a polymerising solution containing a vinyl compound, e.g.. vinyl acetate, which is polymerised in situ, the amount of solution applied being limited to that absorbed by the fibres and a thin coating round individual fibres so as to leave all the natural prominences before carrying out the polymerisation in situ. The apparatus comprises a zinc-lined trough 2 containing the treating solution 6 in which a steel roller is held resiliently: an apron 7 and a plate glass drain board 8 extend from opposite sides of the trough. A drying arrangement directly above the draining board comprises rods 16 held on a chain guide and support 11, each rod having two clips 18 for holding the treated material. A depending portion 17 on the rods engages in the links of chains 15 which are driven by a crank. The map or sheet to be treated is passed under the roller 4 and is covered with the treating solution and then hung from the clips 18. A composition comprising preferably 10-16 per cent of vinyl acetate, toluol and either methylated spirits or alcohol may be used as the treating solution. Vinyl chloride or chloroprene may also be used as the polymerising substance. Catalysts such as perborates, percarbonates, benzoyl peroxide, hydrochloric acid, aldehydes, halides, e.g., of zinc or tin, may be used, and ultra violet light or water aid polymerisation as do heat, light infra-red light or oxygen. Alternative solvents are benzene, toluene, acetone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, carbon tetrachloride, trichlorethylene, chloroform or hydrocarbons. The material to be treated may be of cellulose, fibre, papier-mache, paper, card. pasteboard, cardboard, corrugated board, cotton, linen or other fibrous flexible material, and the solution may alternatively be sprayed or brushed on. Drawings or patterns made with colour, charcoal, soft pencil &c. may be fixed on the material by the treament. Ironing or calendering treatment may be given providing the pressure does not remove the " tooth of the surface. Writing on the treated surface can be wiped off with a rag, and painting or drawing in ink, pencil or water-colour removed by chemical or other means. Maps, deeds, drawings, cheques, labels, sheets, cards bearing printing, typing, colouring or writing, containers and moulded articles may be treated. Specifications 572,959 and 572,995 are referred to.
GB1262344A 1943-09-09 1944-07-03 Improvements in and relating to the treatment of fibrous materials especially the treatment of documents such as maps Expired GB607769A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IE607769X 1943-09-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB607769A true GB607769A (en) 1948-09-06

Family

ID=11042342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1262344A Expired GB607769A (en) 1943-09-09 1944-07-03 Improvements in and relating to the treatment of fibrous materials especially the treatment of documents such as maps

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US2430386A (en)
GB (1) GB607769A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0147035A2 (en) * 1983-12-30 1985-07-03 Mobil Oil Corporation Paper-polymer product
WO1985003961A1 (en) * 1984-03-05 1985-09-12 The British Library Treatment of archival material
US4808433A (en) * 1985-09-12 1989-02-28 The British Library Treatment of archival material

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106938585A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-07-11 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of dual-purpose drawing board

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1603976A (en) * 1922-10-25 1926-10-19 Henry M Nicholls Machine for impregnating roofing material
US2028776A (en) * 1932-04-23 1936-01-28 Celanese Corp Cellulosic articles and method of preparing the same
US2164367A (en) * 1936-05-27 1939-07-04 Marbon Corp High temperature reaction products
US2242218A (en) * 1936-08-14 1941-05-20 Auer Laszlo Sizing textiles
US2185125A (en) * 1937-11-22 1939-12-26 Zein Corp Of America Method of coating printed surfaces and article formed thereby
US2253562A (en) * 1939-07-08 1941-08-26 Frederick Post Company Photosensitive transparency

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0147035A2 (en) * 1983-12-30 1985-07-03 Mobil Oil Corporation Paper-polymer product
EP0147035A3 (en) * 1983-12-30 1985-07-31 Mobil Oil Corporation Paper-polymer product
WO1985003961A1 (en) * 1984-03-05 1985-09-12 The British Library Treatment of archival material
EP0155797A1 (en) * 1984-03-05 1985-09-25 The British Library Treatment of archival material
US4724158A (en) * 1984-03-05 1988-02-09 The British Library Treatment of archival material
US4808433A (en) * 1985-09-12 1989-02-28 The British Library Treatment of archival material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2430386A (en) 1947-11-04

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