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GB596153A - Chemical substances for textile processing - Google Patents

Chemical substances for textile processing

Info

Publication number
GB596153A
GB596153A GB1880345A GB1880345A GB596153A GB 596153 A GB596153 A GB 596153A GB 1880345 A GB1880345 A GB 1880345A GB 1880345 A GB1880345 A GB 1880345A GB 596153 A GB596153 A GB 596153A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pyridine
condensation
urea
water
condensation products
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1880345A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR930675D priority Critical patent/FR930675A/fr
Priority to NL72892D priority patent/NL72892C/xx
Priority to BE466803D priority patent/BE466803A/xx
Priority to NL72071D priority patent/NL72071C/xx
Priority to BE466802D priority patent/BE466802A/xx
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB1880445A priority patent/GB596154A/en
Priority to FR930722D priority patent/FR930722A/en
Priority to CH259410D priority patent/CH259410A/en
Priority to CH259409D priority patent/CH259409A/en
Publication of GB596153A publication Critical patent/GB596153A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G12/00Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08G12/02Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G12/00Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08G12/02Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
    • C08G12/26Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
    • C08G12/34Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds and acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G12/00Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08G12/02Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
    • C08G12/40Chemically modified polycondensates
    • C08G12/42Chemically modified polycondensates by etherifying
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/35Heterocyclic compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423Amino-aldehyde resins

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

New quaternary compounds, useful in textile processing, are prepared from condensation products of primary fatty acid amides, the corresponding mono-acyl ureas and analogous esters of carbamic and allophanic acids with fatty alcohols, or of the methylol derivatives thereof, with lower alkyl ethers of methylol derivatives of compounds containing primary or secondary amino groups and which are capable of resin-forming condensation with formaldehyde as hereinafter defined, by a process comprising heating said condensation products with a salt of a tertiary amine and preferably also simultaneously with formaldehyde until a water-soluble product is obtained. The compounds containing primary or secondary amino groups and capable of resin-forming condensation with formaldehyde are amino-substituted heterocyclic nitrogen compounds other than melamine, amides of polybasic carboxylic acids, urea and thiourea and substituted ureas and thioureas; the term "lower alkyl ether" is defined as being a methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl ether. The process may be effected at a temperature between 40 DEG and 80 DEG C. and in the presence of an organic solvent such as benzene, pyridine, triethylamine and dioxane; the tertiary amine whose salt is used in the process may serve as the solvent. The water-soluble products decompose on heating. They may be applied to textile fabrics, especially those containing cellulosic fibres, by impregnating the fabrics with a solution or suspension of one or more of the substances in water or a volatile organic liquid and subsequently submitting the impregnated fabric to a short heat treatment at an elevated temperature whereby the quaternary compound is decomposed. Water-repellent and crease-resistant finishers are thereby obtained which are resistant to alkaline soap washing and dry cleaning. The presence of an acid-binding agent such as sodium acetate, cyanate or thiocyanate in the impregnating liquid prevents tendering. The quaternary compounds may also be used in conjunction with other crease resistant agents such as dimethylol-urea- or thiourea and their lower alkyl ethers or with the condensation products of formaldehyde with amino diazines or triazines or their lower alkyl ethers; or with solutions of polyvalent metal salts, such as aluminium acetate, or with other water-repellent agents (see Group VIII). In examples: (1) the condensation product of methylol stearamide and N : N1-bis-methoxy methyl uron is heated with paraformaldehyde, pyridine and pyridine hydrochloride and the product isolated by precipitation with acetone; it gives a foaming solution with water; (2) the condensation products of methylol stearamide or stearamide itself and dimethylolurea dimethyl ether are similarly heated with paraformaldehyde, pyridine and pyridine hydrochloride and the products used in the crease resistance and water-repellence treatment of cotton gaberdine in the manner described above; (3) the condensation product of methylol stearyl urea and dimethylol di-ethyl urea is employed as in (1); (4) the condensation products of methylol stearamide and dimethylol urea dimethyl ether and of the amide of coconut fatty acid and N : N1-bis-methoxymethyl uron, respectively, are heated in like manner with paraformaldehyde and the reaction product of pyridine and sodium pyrosulphate; (5) the condensation product of methylol stearamide and dimethylol urea dimethyl ether is similarly heated with formaldehyde, and pyridine and its hydrochloride or pyridine, glacial acetic acid and ethyl acetate. Other condensation products which may be used are those derived from the methyl and ethyl ethers of dimethylol thiourea and dimethylol ethylene di-urea; additional amine salts mentioned are those of trimethylamine, triethylamine, triethanolamine and a - and g -picolines. The condensation products used as starting materials are prepared as described in Specification 593,717. The Provisional Specifications include the use of condensation products derived from the lower alkyl ethers of any compounds containing primary or secondary amino groups and which are capable of undergoing resin-forming condensation with formaldehyde.
GB1880345A 1945-07-23 1945-07-23 Chemical substances for textile processing Expired GB596153A (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR930675D FR930675A (en) 1945-07-23
NL72892D NL72892C (en) 1945-07-23
BE466803D BE466803A (en) 1945-07-23
NL72071D NL72071C (en) 1945-07-23
BE466802D BE466802A (en) 1945-07-23
GB1880445A GB596154A (en) 1945-07-23 1945-07-23 Chemical substances for textile processing
FR930722D FR930722A (en) 1945-07-23 1946-07-17 Chemicals for the treatment of textiles
CH259410D CH259410A (en) 1945-07-23 1946-07-22 Process for the production of a new substance used as a textile treatment agent.
CH259409D CH259409A (en) 1945-07-23 1946-07-22 Process for the production of a new substance suitable as a textile treatment agent.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB596153A true GB596153A (en) 1947-12-30

Family

ID=1734204

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1880345A Expired GB596153A (en) 1945-07-23 1945-07-23 Chemical substances for textile processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB596153A (en)

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