GB580738A - Improvements in or relating to signal transmission systems employing phase or frequency modulation - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to signal transmission systems employing phase or frequency modulationInfo
- Publication number
- GB580738A GB580738A GB658943A GB658943A GB580738A GB 580738 A GB580738 A GB 580738A GB 658943 A GB658943 A GB 658943A GB 658943 A GB658943 A GB 658943A GB 580738 A GB580738 A GB 580738A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- pulses
- frequency
- amplifier
- modulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K7/00—Modulating pulses with a continuously-variable modulating signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B14/00—Transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B14/02—Transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission characterised by the use of pulse modulation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Amplitude Modulation (AREA)
- Transmitters (AREA)
Abstract
580,738. Frequency and phase modulation. STANDARD TELEPHONES & CABLES, Ltd., and SCULLY, C. T. April 23, 1943, No. 6589. [Class 40 (v)] A phase or frequency modulated carrier wave is generated by first applying the signal to modulate unsymmetrically the duration of repetitive pulses, and then extracting (e.g. by filtering) one of the harmonics of the pulse train to serve as the modulated' carrier, amplitude modulation being removed by controlling the gain of an amplifier. Preferably, the asymmetry of modulation is effected by maintaining either the leading or lagging edge of the pulses unaffected by the signal. Amplitude modulation present in the carrier is removed by automatic control of amplification ; but the amount of such amplitude modulation may be reduced by suitable choice of the width ratio, i.e. the ratio of normal pulse duration to the repetitive period of the pulses. In Fig. 4, the signal source SS is coupled through a network SN to a pulse generator PG from which modulated pulses are fed through an amplifier A to a filter F by which a desired harmonic is selected. The signal is also applied through a rectifier R to increase the gain of the amplifier A as the signal amplitude rises. The amplifier may be placed after the filter and its gain regulated by rectifying the filter output. The network SN is omitted when phase modulation is desired, but for a frequency-modulated output the network should be designed to attenuate signal voltages of higher frequency. The pulse generator may comprise a cascade pair of valves V1, V2 with the signal applied to the grid of V1 in series with a saw-tooth voltage from the source RO, the grid being back-biassed by a source B1. The valve V1 is thus opened for periods depending on the signal voltage, and substantially square-topped pulses are derived from the anode of the valve V2, the pulses being of varying duration with one edge fixed. Preferably, a high harmonic of the pulse frequency is chosen, as it then contains a deeper phase modulation ; moreover, less multiplication of frequency is required.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE469241D BE469241A (en) | 1943-04-23 | ||
GB658943A GB580738A (en) | 1943-04-23 | 1943-04-23 | Improvements in or relating to signal transmission systems employing phase or frequency modulation |
FR933084D FR933084A (en) | 1943-04-23 | 1946-08-29 | Improvements to electric pulse transmission systems |
ES0176098A ES176098A1 (en) | 1943-04-23 | 1946-12-14 | IMPROVEMENTS OR IN RELATED TO ELECTRICAL IMPLUSES TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB658943A GB580738A (en) | 1943-04-23 | 1943-04-23 | Improvements in or relating to signal transmission systems employing phase or frequency modulation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB580738A true GB580738A (en) | 1946-09-18 |
Family
ID=9817238
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB658943A Expired GB580738A (en) | 1943-04-23 | 1943-04-23 | Improvements in or relating to signal transmission systems employing phase or frequency modulation |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE469241A (en) |
ES (1) | ES176098A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR933084A (en) |
GB (1) | GB580738A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2867763A (en) * | 1954-08-03 | 1959-01-06 | Siemens Ag | System for controlling or regulating an electric motor by pulses of variable pulsing ratio |
-
0
- BE BE469241D patent/BE469241A/xx unknown
-
1943
- 1943-04-23 GB GB658943A patent/GB580738A/en not_active Expired
-
1946
- 1946-08-29 FR FR933084D patent/FR933084A/en not_active Expired
- 1946-12-14 ES ES0176098A patent/ES176098A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2867763A (en) * | 1954-08-03 | 1959-01-06 | Siemens Ag | System for controlling or regulating an electric motor by pulses of variable pulsing ratio |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE469241A (en) | |
ES176098A1 (en) | 1947-01-16 |
FR933084A (en) | 1948-04-09 |
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