GB565337A - Process for treating textiles containing cellulose with formaldehyde - Google Patents
Process for treating textiles containing cellulose with formaldehydeInfo
- Publication number
- GB565337A GB565337A GB12918/42A GB1291842A GB565337A GB 565337 A GB565337 A GB 565337A GB 12918/42 A GB12918/42 A GB 12918/42A GB 1291842 A GB1291842 A GB 1291842A GB 565337 A GB565337 A GB 565337A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- formaldehyde
- acid
- treated
- impregnated
- materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 18
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 abstract 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 abstract 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011126 aluminium potassium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- QJLDTVCWUDCBME-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;trithiocyanate Chemical compound [Al+3].[S-]C#N.[S-]C#N.[S-]C#N QJLDTVCWUDCBME-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 fatty-alcohol sulphonate Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960004011 methenamine Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940050271 potassium alum Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
- D06M13/127—Mono-aldehydes, e.g. formaldehyde; Monoketones
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2971—Impregnation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2369—Coating or impregnation improves elasticity, bendability, resiliency, flexibility, or shape retention of the fabric
- Y10T442/2385—Improves shrink resistance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2762—Coated or impregnated natural fiber fabric [e.g., cotton, wool, silk, linen, etc.]
- Y10T442/277—Coated or impregnated cellulosic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2828—Coating or impregnation contains aldehyde or ketone condensation product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2861—Coated or impregnated synthetic organic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2869—Coated or impregnated regenerated cellulose fiber fabric
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH565337X | 1941-10-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB565337A true GB565337A (en) | 1944-11-07 |
Family
ID=4520559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB12918/42A Expired GB565337A (en) | 1941-10-20 | 1942-09-14 | Process for treating textiles containing cellulose with formaldehyde |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2411818A (de) |
| BE (1) | BE447621A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH240608A (de) |
| FR (1) | FR892457A (de) |
| GB (1) | GB565337A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL57965C (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3113826A (en) * | 1958-12-24 | 1963-12-10 | Courtaulds Ltd | Method of modifying cellulose with formaldehyde using lewis acid catalysts, solutions for use in such method, and products thereof |
| US3268291A (en) * | 1962-09-14 | 1966-08-23 | Charles H Mack | Process for the production of permanent creases in cellulosic textiles utilizing inorganic salt solutions |
| US3287083A (en) * | 1961-06-30 | 1966-11-22 | Bancroft & Sons Co J | Formaldehyde modification of cellulose catalyzed by a lewis acid salt and formic acid generated in situ by a peroxide |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2486399A (en) * | 1947-10-28 | 1949-11-01 | Dan River Mills Inc | Polymeric polyhydric alcohol condensation products and treatment of cellulosic textiles therewith |
| DE902367C (de) * | 1950-08-16 | 1954-01-21 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Eigenschaften von Textilien |
| US2689194A (en) * | 1952-02-18 | 1954-09-14 | Sayles Finishing Plants Inc | Finishing process and fabric |
| US3066996A (en) * | 1955-09-06 | 1962-12-04 | Ohio Commw Eng Co | Process and composition for stabilizing and vat dyeing regenerated cellulose textiles employing formaldehyde and water-soluble dextran |
| US2826514A (en) * | 1955-11-17 | 1958-03-11 | Shell Dev | Treatment of textile materials and composition therefor |
| FR1344235A (fr) * | 1962-04-05 | 1963-11-29 | Nobel Bozel | Apprêts permanents pour articles cellulosiques |
| US3285775A (en) * | 1965-06-14 | 1966-11-15 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Penetration of collagen fibers through inclusion of protective colloid |
-
0
- NL NL57965D patent/NL57965C/xx active
- BE BE447621D patent/BE447621A/xx unknown
-
1941
- 1941-10-20 CH CH240608D patent/CH240608A/de unknown
-
1942
- 1942-09-14 GB GB12918/42A patent/GB565337A/en not_active Expired
- 1942-10-19 FR FR892457D patent/FR892457A/fr not_active Expired
-
1944
- 1944-01-08 US US517580A patent/US2411818A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3113826A (en) * | 1958-12-24 | 1963-12-10 | Courtaulds Ltd | Method of modifying cellulose with formaldehyde using lewis acid catalysts, solutions for use in such method, and products thereof |
| US3287083A (en) * | 1961-06-30 | 1966-11-22 | Bancroft & Sons Co J | Formaldehyde modification of cellulose catalyzed by a lewis acid salt and formic acid generated in situ by a peroxide |
| US3268291A (en) * | 1962-09-14 | 1966-08-23 | Charles H Mack | Process for the production of permanent creases in cellulosic textiles utilizing inorganic salt solutions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH240608A (de) | 1946-01-15 |
| FR892457A (fr) | 1944-04-07 |
| US2411818A (en) | 1946-11-26 |
| BE447621A (de) | 1900-01-01 |
| NL57965C (de) | 1900-01-01 |
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