GB551693A - Improvements relating to the fixation of colouring matters on textile fibres - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the fixation of colouring matters on textile fibresInfo
- Publication number
- GB551693A GB551693A GB1114441A GB1114441A GB551693A GB 551693 A GB551693 A GB 551693A GB 1114441 A GB1114441 A GB 1114441A GB 1114441 A GB1114441 A GB 1114441A GB 551693 A GB551693 A GB 551693A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- dried
- precondensate
- heated
- steamed
- impregnated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 title 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Substances O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000206575 Chondrus crispus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000322338 Loeseliastrum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- PGWPNHMAKPHTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1091601 Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C2C(N=NC3=CC=C(C=C3S(O)(=O)=O)NC(=O)NC3=CC=C(C(=C3)S(O)(=O)=O)N=NC3=C4C(O)=CC(=CC4=CC=C3N)S(O)(=O)=O)=C(N)C=CC2=C1 PGWPNHMAKPHTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- FPVGTPBMTFTMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-amino-5-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(N)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 FPVGTPBMTFTMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- FPVGTPBMTFTMRT-NSKUCRDLSA-L fast yellow Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(N)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 FPVGTPBMTFTMRT-NSKUCRDLSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019233 fast yellow AB Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- YIBPLYRWHCQZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;propan-2-one Chemical compound O=C.CC(C)=O YIBPLYRWHCQZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 methyl ethyl Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940032007 methylethyl ketone Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000983 mordant dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000485 pigmenting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- JEVGKYBUANQAKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N victoria blue R Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC=CC=C2C(=[NH+]CC)C=CC1=C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C)C)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 JEVGKYBUANQAKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/56—Condensation products or precondensation products prepared with aldehydes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
- D06P3/6033—Natural or regenerated cellulose using dispersed dyes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
551,693. Dyeing and pigmenting textiles. CALICO PRINTERS' ASSOCIATION, Ltd., INGHAM, J. S., MILLER, W. S., and BURAWOY, A. Sept. 1. 1941. No. 11144. [Classes 2 (iii)'and 15 (ii)] The fixation on cellulosic textile materials of dyestuffs or pigments which have no affinity for such materials, or of dyestuffs which normally yield dyeings thereon of poor to moderate fastness to washing, is effected by the formation on the materials of a ketone-formaldehyde resin, whereby dyeings fast to washing are obtained. The materials may be impregnated with a ketone-formaldehyde resin precondensate in presence of alkali, e.g. sodium, potassium, calcium or barium hydroxide or sodium or potassium carbonate, dried, heated to form the water-insoluble resin, and thereafter dyed or printed and steamed to fix the print. Alternatively, the dyestuff may be applied prior to, or the dyestuff or pigment may be applied together with, the precondensate and the materials thereafter dried and steamed or otherwise heated. Specified ketones are acetone, methyl-ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone and diacetone alcohol. Direct, acid, basic or mordant dyes (without mordant), water-insoluble dyes which have a good affinity for cellulose acetate fibres and coloured or white organic or inorganic pigments may be used. In examples, (1) a cotton fabric is printed with an aqueous paste containing Chlorazol fast pink BK, glycerol and carragheen moss thickening and the print is dried, steamed, impregnated with an aqueous liquor containing sodium carbonate and an acetone-formaldehyde precondensate, dried, heated for 1 minute at 150‹C., lightly soaped, rinsed and dried ; (2) a viscose crepe fabric is impregnated with an aqueous liquor containing sodium carbonate and a precondensate as in (1.), dried, heated as in (1), washed, dried, printed with an aqueous paste containing Victoria blue R, glycerol and gum tragacanth thickening, dried, steamed and washed ; . (3) a viscose crepe fabric, impregnated dried, heated, washed and dried as in (2), is dyed with Duranol blue G; (4) a cotton fabric is impregnated with an aqueous liquor containing Oxyphenine GG. sodium carbonate and a precondensate as in (1), dried, heated for 1 minute at 150‹C., steamed and washed ; (5) a viscose fabric is printed with an aqueous paste containing Acid yellow G, sodium carbonate, a precondensate as in (1) and tragacanth thickening, steamed, washed and dried ; (6) a viscose fabric is printed with an aqueous paste containing Monolite fast yellow 10GS, sodium carbonate, a precondensate as in (1) and tragacanth thickening, dried, steamed, washed, dried, impregnated with an aqueous solution containing the same precondensate and sodium carbonate, dried, heated for 1 minute at 150‹C. and lightly soaped ; (7) a viscose fabric is impregnated with an aqueous liquor containing caustic soda and a methyl ethyl . ketoneformaldehyde precondensate, dried, heated for 1. minute at 160‹C., soured, soaped, dried and dyed with Duranel blue CB.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1114441A GB551693A (en) | 1941-09-01 | 1941-09-01 | Improvements relating to the fixation of colouring matters on textile fibres |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1114441A GB551693A (en) | 1941-09-01 | 1941-09-01 | Improvements relating to the fixation of colouring matters on textile fibres |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB551693A true GB551693A (en) | 1943-03-05 |
Family
ID=9980840
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1114441A Expired GB551693A (en) | 1941-09-01 | 1941-09-01 | Improvements relating to the fixation of colouring matters on textile fibres |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB551693A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2486399A (en) * | 1947-10-28 | 1949-11-01 | Dan River Mills Inc | Polymeric polyhydric alcohol condensation products and treatment of cellulosic textiles therewith |
| US3046075A (en) * | 1962-07-24 | Dyeing and finishing textile materials | ||
| US4087243A (en) * | 1977-02-22 | 1978-05-02 | Milliken Research Corporation | Polymer-printed fabric and method for producing same |
| US4131422A (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1978-12-26 | Milliken Research Corporation | Polymer-printed fabric and method for producing same |
-
1941
- 1941-09-01 GB GB1114441A patent/GB551693A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3046075A (en) * | 1962-07-24 | Dyeing and finishing textile materials | ||
| US2486399A (en) * | 1947-10-28 | 1949-11-01 | Dan River Mills Inc | Polymeric polyhydric alcohol condensation products and treatment of cellulosic textiles therewith |
| US4087243A (en) * | 1977-02-22 | 1978-05-02 | Milliken Research Corporation | Polymer-printed fabric and method for producing same |
| US4131422A (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1978-12-26 | Milliken Research Corporation | Polymer-printed fabric and method for producing same |
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