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GB496611A - Basic derivatives of fatty acids and a process for their manufacture - Google Patents

Basic derivatives of fatty acids and a process for their manufacture

Info

Publication number
GB496611A
GB496611A GB28923/37A GB2892337A GB496611A GB 496611 A GB496611 A GB 496611A GB 28923/37 A GB28923/37 A GB 28923/37A GB 2892337 A GB2892337 A GB 2892337A GB 496611 A GB496611 A GB 496611A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
glycerindichlorhydrin
fat
condensing
salts
condensed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB28923/37A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sandoz AG
Original Assignee
Sandoz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sandoz AG filed Critical Sandoz AG
Publication of GB496611A publication Critical patent/GB496611A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C215/00—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C215/02—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C215/04—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated
    • C07C215/06—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated and acyclic
    • C07C215/14—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being saturated and acyclic the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to hydrocarbon groups substituted by amino groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41—Emulsifying
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
    • Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
    • Y10S516/07—Organic amine, amide, or n-base containing

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Basic compounds are prepared by heating hydroxylated aliphatic polyamines obtained by condensing hydroxyalkylamines with : a -g glycerindichlorhydrin or epichlorhydrin, with a fatty acid containing at least eight carbon atoms or an ester thereof at a temperature of 150-250 DEG C., and converting the resulting products into soluble salts. The latter are stated to have wetting, foaming, cleansing and softening properties and may be used for increasing the fastness of substantive dyeings since they form insoluble addition products (lakes) with substantive dyestuffs. In examples: (1) monoethanol-amine is condensed with a -g -glycerindichlorhydrin and the product heated with coconut fat, olive oil, castor oil, hardened fat, beef tallow and a naphthenic acid mixture: the basic products are converted into salts with acetic or lactic acid; (2) diethanolamine is condensed with a : g : glycerindichlorhydrin and the product heated with coconut fat, hardened fat, spermacetti, and stearic acid and then converted into salts: (3) hardened fat is heated with a hydroxylated polyamine obtained by condensing monoethanolamine with a : g -glycerindichlorhydrin at 130 DEG C. and again condensing with a : g -glycerindichlorhydrin at 125 DEG C. after adding caustic soda and driving off water. The use of wool fat is mentioned. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the use of triethanolamine and propanolamines in the preparation of the hydroxylated aliphatic polyamines and states that the use of higher temperatures produces quaternary-polyamines such as [ClN(C2H4OH)3CH]2CHOH. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
GB28923/37A 1936-10-23 1937-10-22 Basic derivatives of fatty acids and a process for their manufacture Expired GB496611A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH496611X 1936-10-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB496611A true GB496611A (en) 1938-12-02

Family

ID=4516763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB28923/37A Expired GB496611A (en) 1936-10-23 1937-10-22 Basic derivatives of fatty acids and a process for their manufacture

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2149527A (en)
CH (3) CH191564A (en)
FR (1) FR828015A (en)
GB (1) GB496611A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2464094A (en) * 1943-09-13 1949-03-08 Lankro Chem Ltd Process for the amidation of esters
US3198595A (en) * 1965-08-03 Step-wise process for coloring anb fin- ishing cellulose materials wherein a cationic dye-fixing agent is employed with the resin finishing agent

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2792281A (en) * 1953-09-21 1957-05-14 American Viscose Corp Viscose composition and method of spinning
US2901430A (en) * 1953-11-06 1959-08-25 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Corrosion inhibition
US2994660A (en) * 1957-05-27 1961-08-01 Magnet Cove Barium Corp Water-in-oil emulsion drilling fluid
US3959156A (en) * 1973-12-06 1976-05-25 Sandoz, Inc. Fabric softener

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3198595A (en) * 1965-08-03 Step-wise process for coloring anb fin- ishing cellulose materials wherein a cationic dye-fixing agent is employed with the resin finishing agent
US2464094A (en) * 1943-09-13 1949-03-08 Lankro Chem Ltd Process for the amidation of esters

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH191564A (en) 1937-06-30
FR828015A (en) 1938-05-09
US2149527A (en) 1939-03-07
CH195846A (en) 1938-02-15
CH195845A (en) 1938-02-15

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