GB491038A - An improved process and apparatus for manufacturing artificial silk from cuprammonium cellulose solutions by the funnel stretch spinning method - Google Patents
An improved process and apparatus for manufacturing artificial silk from cuprammonium cellulose solutions by the funnel stretch spinning methodInfo
- Publication number
- GB491038A GB491038A GB9217/37A GB921737A GB491038A GB 491038 A GB491038 A GB 491038A GB 9217/37 A GB9217/37 A GB 9217/37A GB 921737 A GB921737 A GB 921737A GB 491038 A GB491038 A GB 491038A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- funnel
- artificial silk
- spinning method
- thread
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940095602 acidifiers Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from solutions of cellulose in acids, bases or salts
- D01F2/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from solutions of cellulose in acids, bases or salts from cuprammonium solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/12—Stretch-spinning methods
- D01D5/14—Stretch-spinning methods with flowing liquid or gaseous stretching media, e.g. solution-blowing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0491038/IV/1> In the manufacture of artificial silk threads from cuprammonium cellulose solutions by the funnel stretch - spinning method, several separately spun thread bundles 3111, 4111, 5111 each having a fine total titre are, before acidification but after leaving the spinning funnel, and while still tacky, guided together to form a composite thread 7. Suitable apparatus for carrying out the process comprises a large number of small funnels 1, 11, 111, 2, 21, 211, each producing threads of 10-25 denier and arranged in two rows offset with respect to one another. The arrangement permits higher spinning speeds and greater uniformity in the product. The guiding together of the small filament bundles may be achieved with the aid of narrow thread guides 6 which may be V-shaped and which exert a certain degree of pressure on the threads. The composite threads pass then through the acidifiers 8, over thread guides 9, 10 and on to reel 11. They have a multi-lobular cross-section, e.g. as shown in Fig. 4.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1935B0171788 DE686319C (en) | 1935-11-16 | 1935-11-16 | Process for the production of rayon threads from copper oxide ammonia cellulose solution by the spinning funnel process |
DEB173653D DE708301C (en) | 1935-11-16 | 1936-04-05 | Device for carrying out the process for the production of rayon threads from copper oxide ammonia cellulose solution by the spinning funnel process |
FR819661D FR819661A (en) | 1935-11-16 | 1937-03-23 | Process and device for the manufacture of rayon from a cupro-ammoniacal solution of cellulose by the stretch-spinning process with the use of funnels |
GB9217/37A GB491038A (en) | 1935-11-16 | 1937-03-31 | An improved process and apparatus for manufacturing artificial silk from cuprammonium cellulose solutions by the funnel stretch spinning method |
US134436A US2182429A (en) | 1935-11-16 | 1937-04-01 | Process and apparatus for spinning artificial silk from cuprammonium cellulose solutions |
BE420866D BE420866A (en) | 1935-11-16 | 1937-04-01 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1935B0171788 DE686319C (en) | 1935-11-16 | 1935-11-16 | Process for the production of rayon threads from copper oxide ammonia cellulose solution by the spinning funnel process |
DEB173653D DE708301C (en) | 1935-11-16 | 1936-04-05 | Device for carrying out the process for the production of rayon threads from copper oxide ammonia cellulose solution by the spinning funnel process |
GB9217/37A GB491038A (en) | 1935-11-16 | 1937-03-31 | An improved process and apparatus for manufacturing artificial silk from cuprammonium cellulose solutions by the funnel stretch spinning method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB491038A true GB491038A (en) | 1938-08-25 |
Family
ID=32073727
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB9217/37A Expired GB491038A (en) | 1935-11-16 | 1937-03-31 | An improved process and apparatus for manufacturing artificial silk from cuprammonium cellulose solutions by the funnel stretch spinning method |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2182429A (en) |
BE (1) | BE420866A (en) |
DE (2) | DE686319C (en) |
FR (1) | FR819661A (en) |
GB (1) | GB491038A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE871349C (en) * | 1940-09-14 | 1953-03-23 | I P Bemberg A G | Method of making rayon chain tree wraps |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3148101A (en) * | 1958-06-26 | 1964-09-08 | Celanese Corp | Process for making non-woven batt |
DE1280717B (en) * | 1961-11-16 | 1968-10-17 | Bancroft & Sons Co J | Method and apparatus for producing bulked yarn with limited elasticity |
DE1435327A1 (en) * | 1962-12-17 | 1969-01-30 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Process for the production of fancy yarn |
-
1935
- 1935-11-16 DE DE1935B0171788 patent/DE686319C/en not_active Expired
-
1936
- 1936-04-05 DE DEB173653D patent/DE708301C/en not_active Expired
-
1937
- 1937-03-23 FR FR819661D patent/FR819661A/en not_active Expired
- 1937-03-31 GB GB9217/37A patent/GB491038A/en not_active Expired
- 1937-04-01 US US134436A patent/US2182429A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1937-04-01 BE BE420866D patent/BE420866A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE871349C (en) * | 1940-09-14 | 1953-03-23 | I P Bemberg A G | Method of making rayon chain tree wraps |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE420866A (en) | 1937-06-30 |
DE708301C (en) | 1941-07-17 |
DE686319C (en) | 1940-01-06 |
FR819661A (en) | 1937-10-25 |
US2182429A (en) | 1939-12-05 |
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