GB427921A - Improvements in and relating to the production of phosphate coatings on iron or steel - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to the production of phosphate coatings on iron or steelInfo
- Publication number
- GB427921A GB427921A GB9346/34A GB934634A GB427921A GB 427921 A GB427921 A GB 427921A GB 9346/34 A GB9346/34 A GB 9346/34A GB 934634 A GB934634 A GB 934634A GB 427921 A GB427921 A GB 427921A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- manganese
- nitrate
- phosphate
- phosphates
- iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/18—Orthophosphates containing manganese cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/18—Orthophosphates containing manganese cations
- C23C22/186—Orthophosphates containing manganese cations containing also copper cations
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A bath for use in forming phosphate coatings on iron or steel and which initially contains one or more acid phosphates and a nitrate of an alkali metal is replenished by the addition of an acid phosphate or phosphates and a nitrate of one of the elements magnesium, calcium, barium, strontium, manganese, zinc, cadmium, and iron, which elements enter into the coating as phosphates. The preferred bath is formed by dissolving manganese dihydrogen phosphate and sodium nitrate, with or without a soluble copper compound such as copper carbonate, and is replenished by the addition of manganese dihydrogen phosphate and manganese nitrate. The manganese nitrate is preferably added in admixture with normal or mono-hydrogen manganese phosphate and a copper compound may be added with the manganese dihydrogen phosphate. Specification 386,739 is referred to. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 describes replenishment by the addition of an acid phosphate or phosphates and a nitrate of an element that volatizes, such as boron, or of an element that will form insoluble compounds and be precipitated out of the solution, such as chromium, aluminium, thorium and cerium. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US770798XA | 1933-03-27 | 1933-03-27 | |
US427921XA | 1933-03-27 | 1933-03-27 | |
US662998A US2001754A (en) | 1933-03-27 | 1933-03-27 | Method and material for producing phosphate coating |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB427921A true GB427921A (en) | 1935-05-02 |
Family
ID=61192565
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB9346/34A Expired GB427921A (en) | 1933-03-27 | 1934-03-24 | Improvements in and relating to the production of phosphate coatings on iron or steel |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2001754A (en) |
BE (1) | BE402237A (en) |
FR (1) | FR770798A (en) |
GB (1) | GB427921A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE966914C (en) * | 1936-05-01 | 1957-09-19 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for the formation of phosphate coatings |
DE974004C (en) * | 1937-06-02 | 1960-08-18 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process to improve the non-cutting deformation of workpieces made of iron and zinc |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE746470C (en) * | 1935-02-18 | 1944-07-21 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for refreshing zinc phosphate rust protection baths |
US2927873A (en) * | 1952-03-26 | 1960-03-08 | Bofors Ab | Method of increasing the resistance of metals to corrosion |
US3178319A (en) * | 1958-06-05 | 1965-04-13 | Geraldine D Henricks | Phosphate coating compositions and methods of making and using the same |
US3261723A (en) * | 1962-11-30 | 1966-07-19 | Lubrizol Corp | Method for reducing combustion chamber deposits in internal combustion engines |
US3467589A (en) * | 1966-10-19 | 1969-09-16 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Method of forming a copper containing protective coating prior to electrodeposition of paint |
DE2632626A1 (en) * | 1975-07-25 | 1977-02-10 | Ici Ltd | BASE MATERIAL COATED WITH A METAL PHOSPHATE COATING |
-
1933
- 1933-03-27 US US662998A patent/US2001754A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1934
- 1934-03-24 GB GB9346/34A patent/GB427921A/en not_active Expired
- 1934-03-27 BE BE402237D patent/BE402237A/en unknown
- 1934-03-27 FR FR770798D patent/FR770798A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE966914C (en) * | 1936-05-01 | 1957-09-19 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for the formation of phosphate coatings |
DE974004C (en) * | 1937-06-02 | 1960-08-18 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process to improve the non-cutting deformation of workpieces made of iron and zinc |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2001754A (en) | 1935-05-21 |
BE402237A (en) | 1934-04-30 |
FR770798A (en) | 1934-09-20 |
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