GB418469A - Improvements in the manufacture and production of polymerisation products - Google Patents
Improvements in the manufacture and production of polymerisation productsInfo
- Publication number
- GB418469A GB418469A GB31605/33A GB3160533A GB418469A GB 418469 A GB418469 A GB 418469A GB 31605/33 A GB31605/33 A GB 31605/33A GB 3160533 A GB3160533 A GB 3160533A GB 418469 A GB418469 A GB 418469A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- dichlorbutadiene
- tetrachlorbutane
- emulsified
- benzene
- added
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/04—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
- C08F36/14—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen
- C08F36/16—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen containing halogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
A dichlorbutadiene obtained by splitting off hydrogen chloride from a tetrachlor normal butane is polymerized by allowing it to stand at temperatures of about 0--20 DEG C., for example, or by warming to about 20--50 DEG C. accompanied, if desired, by irradiation or the action of alkali or alkaline-earth metals. The use of a closed vessel and absence of oxygen is preferred. The dichlorbutadiene may be dissolved or emulsified in a diluent, and accelerating agents such as peroxides of hydrogen, sodium, barium, or benzoyl added. Softening agents and fillers may be incorporated before, during, or after polymerization, and agents preventing ageing, such as aldol-a -naphthylamine, added to the products. The polymerizates, if not already insoluble in benzene, can be made so by heat and pressure treatment for example at 140--150 DEG C. for 10 minutes. The tetrachlorbutanes may be obtained by chlorinating butadiene, and then splitting off hydrogen chloride by treatment with methyl or ethyl alcoholic potash, for example at 40--45 DEG C. According to examples: (1) dichlorbutadiene, prepared from solid tetrachlorbutane by the action of methyl alcoholic potash at 40--50 DEG C., is heated at 30 DEG C. for 1\ba1/2\be hours. The product is rolled to give a foil only slightly soluble in benzene; (2) dichlorbutadiene, obtained from solid tetrachlorbutane, is emulsified in water with about 1 per cent of its weight of hydrogen peroxide, by means of ammonium oleate or similar agent and shaken for 1\ba1/2\be hours at 20 DEG C. Coagulation with acetic acid yields a white powder which is soluble in toluene, for example, and may be reprecipitated with acetone. It yields transparent films, insoluble in benzene, on rolling at about 140--150 DEG C. and 100--150 atmospheres for about 10 minutes; (3) the product obtained from liquid tetrachlorbutane by treatment as in (1) is emulsified with ammonium oleate and hydrogen peroxide added. After \ba1/2\be hour the product is coagulated, washed and dried.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE418469X | 1932-11-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB418469A true GB418469A (en) | 1934-10-25 |
Family
ID=6448846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB31605/33A Expired GB418469A (en) | 1932-11-25 | 1933-11-13 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of polymerisation products |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB418469A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2581925A (en) * | 1948-10-09 | 1952-01-08 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | 1, 1-dichlorobutadiene-1, 3, its preparation and polymers |
US2581920A (en) * | 1947-03-21 | 1952-01-08 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Rubber to metal adhesive comprising dichlorobutadiene resin and a chlorinated elastomer and use thereof |
US2725411A (en) * | 1948-04-30 | 1955-11-29 | Us Rubber Co | Vapor phase dehydrohalogenation of polyhalogenomethyl compounds |
-
1933
- 1933-11-13 GB GB31605/33A patent/GB418469A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2581920A (en) * | 1947-03-21 | 1952-01-08 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Rubber to metal adhesive comprising dichlorobutadiene resin and a chlorinated elastomer and use thereof |
US2725411A (en) * | 1948-04-30 | 1955-11-29 | Us Rubber Co | Vapor phase dehydrohalogenation of polyhalogenomethyl compounds |
US2581925A (en) * | 1948-10-09 | 1952-01-08 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | 1, 1-dichlorobutadiene-1, 3, its preparation and polymers |
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