GB417072A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of vanillin and its homologues and other parahydroxy aldehydes such as protocatechuic aldehyde - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of vanillin and its homologues and other parahydroxy aldehydes such as protocatechuic aldehydeInfo
- Publication number
- GB417072A GB417072A GB1083033A GB1083033A GB417072A GB 417072 A GB417072 A GB 417072A GB 1083033 A GB1083033 A GB 1083033A GB 1083033 A GB1083033 A GB 1083033A GB 417072 A GB417072 A GB 417072A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- azobenzene
- eugenol
- nitrobenzene
- vanillin
- homologue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/28—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation of CHx-moieties
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Vanillin or its homologues or protocatechuic aldehyde or other p-hydroxyaldehydes are manufactured by oxidation of iso-eugenol or the equivalent body parent to the aldehyde to be produced, by means of a nitro-compound in the presence of caustic alkali and in the presence of azobenzene or a homologue thereof, e.g. p-azotoluene, as solvent. The isoeugenol or equivalent body is advantageously first produced from eugenol or its equivalent by isomerization in the presence of caustic alkali and in the presence of azobenzene or a homologue thereof. In an example, eugenol (or clove oil) is heated to 190--200 DEG C. with caustic potash, water and azobenzene, the mixture is cooled to 120 DEG C., caustic soda solution is added and nitrobenzene is then run in slowly. Water is then added, unchanged nitrobenzene removed azobenzene filtered off and used in subsequent batches and vanillin isolated from the product. Isoeugenol obtained by isomerization of eugenol otherwise than in the presence of azobenzene, or by any other means, may be employed as starting material, in which case azobenzene is added before the caustic soda and nitrobenzene. In some cases, e.g. in the oxidation of 1-hydroxy-2-ethoxymethoxy-4-propenylbenzene, some azoxybenzene is produced in addition to azobenzene, in which case the mixture may be used as solvent for subsequent batches or the azoxybenzene may first be reduced to azobenzene by means of iron powder or other suitable reducing agent. If the nitrobenzene be replaced by p-nitrotoluene or a homologue thereof or other nitro-body the resulting azotoluene or other azo-body may be used in subsequent batches. Specifications 271,818, 271,819, and 285,451, [all in Class 2 (iii)], are referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1083033A GB417072A (en) | 1933-04-11 | 1933-04-11 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of vanillin and its homologues and other parahydroxy aldehydes such as protocatechuic aldehyde |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1083033A GB417072A (en) | 1933-04-11 | 1933-04-11 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of vanillin and its homologues and other parahydroxy aldehydes such as protocatechuic aldehyde |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB417072A true GB417072A (en) | 1934-09-27 |
Family
ID=9975089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1083033A Expired GB417072A (en) | 1933-04-11 | 1933-04-11 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of vanillin and its homologues and other parahydroxy aldehydes such as protocatechuic aldehyde |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB417072A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103483163A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2014-01-01 | 龙海市贝特利生物科技有限公司 | New process for directly isomerizing clove leaf oil into isoeugenol |
-
1933
- 1933-04-11 GB GB1083033A patent/GB417072A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103483163A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2014-01-01 | 龙海市贝特利生物科技有限公司 | New process for directly isomerizing clove leaf oil into isoeugenol |
CN103483163B (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2015-12-16 | 龙海市贝特利生物科技有限公司 | A kind of novel process being directly isomerizated into isoeugenol by clove leaf oil |
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