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GB2595764A - Thermostatic valve with push for opening/closing and rotation for temperature regulation and faucet device - Google Patents

Thermostatic valve with push for opening/closing and rotation for temperature regulation and faucet device Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2595764A
GB2595764A GB2105443.2A GB202105443A GB2595764A GB 2595764 A GB2595764 A GB 2595764A GB 202105443 A GB202105443 A GB 202105443A GB 2595764 A GB2595764 A GB 2595764A
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GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
groove
opening
base
disposed
closing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB2105443.2A
Other versions
GB2595764B (en
GB202105443D0 (en
Inventor
Lin Fangqi
Hu Lihong
Chen Wenxing
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Solex High Tech Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiamen Solex High Tech Industries Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Solex High Tech Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Xiamen Solex High Tech Industries Co Ltd
Publication of GB202105443D0 publication Critical patent/GB202105443D0/en
Publication of GB2595764A publication Critical patent/GB2595764A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2595764B publication Critical patent/GB2595764B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/072Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members
    • F16K11/074Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with flat sealing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/20Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members
    • F16K11/22Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members with an actuating member for each valve, e.g. interconnected to form multiple-way valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/04Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves
    • F16K11/044Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves with movable valve members positioned between valve seats
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/0263Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves multiple way valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/002Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by temperature variation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/60Handles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/01Control of temperature without auxiliary power
    • G05D23/13Control of temperature without auxiliary power by varying the mixing ratio of two fluids having different temperatures
    • G05D23/1306Control of temperature without auxiliary power by varying the mixing ratio of two fluids having different temperatures for liquids
    • G05D23/132Control of temperature without auxiliary power by varying the mixing ratio of two fluids having different temperatures for liquids with temperature sensing element

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)

Abstract

Thermostatic valve with push for opening/closing and rotation for temperature regulation comprising a valve body 1, a mixed water passage 2, a temperature regulating mechanism 3 and an opening and closing mechanism 4, the valve body comprising hot and cold water inlets 21, 22 separately disposed along a first direction, the mixed water passage being in the valve body, the temperature regulating mechanism comprises a regulating base 31 movably connected to an inner side of the valve body and connected to a thermostatic device 32 which cooperates with the hot and cold water inlets and the mixed water passage to enable an outflow water temperature of the mixed water passage to be maintained at a constant temperature being preset, and a rotating base 5 rotatably connected to the valve body and having an outlet waterway 51 in communication with the mixed water passage, the opening and closing mechanism being connected to the rotating base and controlling the opening and closing of the outlet waterway, the rotating base being operatively connected to the regulating base to drive the regulating base to move, so the constant outflow temperature of the mixed water passage is preset due to movement of the regulating base.

Description

THERMOSTATIC VALVE WITH PUSH FOR OPENING/ CLOSING AND ROTATION FOR TEMPERATURE REGULATION AND FAUCET DEVICE
FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE
1 The present disclosure relates to a kitchen and a bathroom, and in particular relates to a thermostatic valve with push for opening/closing and rotation for temperature regulation and a faucet device
BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE
2. Existing thermostatic valve core with an opening-closing, by way of example, CN108036105A discloses a thermostatic valve core with the opening-closing, which comprises a housing, the housing is disposed with a cold water inlet, a hot water inlet, a mixed water outlet and a pressure relief hole, and an opening-closing control device is disposed corresponding to the pressure relief hole. A water dividing base, a thermostatic device, a temperature regulating device and an opening-closing piston is disposed in the housing. The water dividing base comprises a mixing cavity, a cold water inlet passage and a hot water inlet passage, and the mixing cavity is in communication with the mixed water outlet to define a mixed water passage. The thermostatic device comprises a temperature sensor and a thermostatic piston disposed in the mixing cavity, the temperature regulating device comprises a temperature regulating handle connected to the housing, the opening-closing piston is disposed on a path of the mixed water passage, and a compression spring is disposed between the opening-closing piston and an inner bottom of the housing. It integrates a temperature regulation function, an opening-closing function and a thermostatic function in a valve core. The mixing cavity penetrates upper and lower end surfaces of the water dividing base, and outlets of the cold water inlet passage and the hot water inlet passage disposed on a side wall of the mixing cavity are at different heights. The opening-closing piston cooperates with the mixing cavity to achieve an opening-closing. As the opening-closing piston cooperates with the mixing cavity to achieve the opening-closing, the side wall of the mixing cavity not only cooperates with the opening-closing piston to achieve the opening-closing, but also cooperates with the thermostatic piston to achieve a constant temperature. The opening-closing, temperature regulation and temperature controlling are combined, the structure is complex, and the assembly is inconvenient.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE
The present disclosure provides a thermostatic valve with push for opening/ closing and rotation for temperature regulation and a faucet device, which overcomes the deficiencies of the thermostatic valve in the background.
4. In order to solve the technical problems, a first technical solution of the
present disclosure is as follows.
5. A thermostatic valve with push for opening/closing and rotation for temperature regulation comprises a valve body, a mixed water passage, a temperature regulating mechanism and an opening-closing mechanism, the valve body is disposed with cold-hot water inlets separately disposed along a first direction, the mixed water passage is disposed in the valve body, the temperature regulating mechanism comprises a regulating base movably connected to an inner side of the valve body and a thermostatic device connected to the regulating base, the thermostatic device cooperates with the cold-hot water inlets and the mixed water passage to enable a temperature of an outflow water of the mixed water passage to be maintained at a constant temperature being preset; characterized in that: which further comprises a rotating base rotatably connected to the valve body, the rotating base is disposed with a first outlet waterway, the first outlet waterway is in communication with the mixed water passage, and the opening-closing mechanism is connected to the rotating base and controls an opening-closing of the first outlet waterway; the rotating base is operatively connected to the regulating base to drive the regulating base to move along the first direction, and the constant temperature of the outflow water of the mixed water passage is preset due to a movement of the regulating base.
In an embodiment, a mounting portion is secured to the rotating base; the opening-closing mechanism comprises a movable shaft configured to slide relative to the mounting portion and a control portion that cooperates with the first outlet waterway, the movable shaft drives the control portion, the control portion is driven to move due to a movement of the movable shaft along the first direction, and the opening-closing of the first outlet waterway is controlled due to a movement of the control portion.
7. In an embodiment, the opening-closing mechanism comprises an automatic ballpoint pen mechanism, and a pen shaft of the automatic ballpoint pen mechanism defines the movable shaft S. In an embodiment, a first end of the rotating base is concave to define a control groove, a groove bottom of the control groove is concave to define a blind groove, and the blind groove is disposed with a water outlet groove penetrating outer of the rotating base; a second end of the rotating base is concave to define a water inlet groove, and the water inlet groove is in communication with the control groove; the first outlet waterway comprises the water inlet groove, the control groove, the blind groove and the water outlet groove that are in communication in sequence; the control portion cooperates with a groove opening of the blind groove to enable the groove opening of the blind groove to be closed or to be opened.
9. In an embodiment, the second end of the rotating base is concave to define a mounting groove, and a groove bottom of the mounting groove is disposed with the water inlet groove 10. In an embodiment, the groove bottom of the control groove comprises a peripheral portion surrounding the groove opening of the blind groove, and an inner end of the water inlet groove is in communication with the peripheral portion.
11. In an embodiment, the mounting portion is secured in the control groove of the rotating base and enables a control cavity in communication with the water inlet groove and the blind groove to be defined in the control groove, and the movable shaft movably passes through the mounting portion along the first direction and is disposed in the control cavity; the control portion comprises a sealing portion and a cup seal, a periphery of the cup seal is secured between the rotating base and the mounting portion, the control cavity is divided into two parts by the cup seal, the cup seal is disposed with a pressure relief hole, the sealing portion is secured to an end of the movable shaft, and the sealing portion cooperates with the pressure relief hole to control the pressure relief hole to be opened and to be closed by the movement of the movable shaft.
12. In an embodiment, a groove opening of the control groove is disposed with an enlarged hole, the mounting portion is secured in the enlarged hole, and the periphery of the cup seal is secured between a step surface of the enlarged hole and the mounting portion.
13 In an embodiment, a first end of the rotating base is concave to define a control groove, a groove bottom of the control groove is concave to define a blind groove, and the blind groove is disposed with a water outlet groove penetrating outer of the rotating base, a second end of the rotating base is concave to define a water inlet groove, and the water inlet groove is in communication with the control groove; the first outlet waterway comprises the water inlet groove, the control groove, the blind groove and the water outlet groove that are in communication in sequence; the control portion cooperates with a groove opening of the blind groove to enable the groove opening of the blind groove to be closed or to be opened; the mounting portion comprises a middle base and a fixed base, the fixed base is secured in the control groove of the rotating base, and the middle base is disposed in the control groove and is secured between the fixed base and the rotating base; the automatic ballpoint pen mechanism is disposed on the middle base and is disposed in the fixed base, and the movable shaft movably passes through the middle base along the first direction and is disposed in the control groove.
14. In an embodiment, the mounting portion comprises a middle base and a fixed base, the fixed base is secured in the control groove of the rotating base, and the middle base is disposed in the control groove and is secured between the fixed base and the rotating base; the automatic ballpoint pen mechanism is disposed on the middle base and is disposed in the fixed base, and the movable shaft movably passes through the middle base along the first direction and is disposed in the control groove 15. In an embodiment, the valve body comprises a lower housing and an upper housing secured together along the first direction, and the lower housing is disposed with the cold-hot water inlets; the rotating base is rotatably disposed in the upper housing, a top end of the rotating base extends out of the upper housing, the upper housing is disposed with a water outlet, and a second outlet waterway in communication with the first outlet waterway and the water outlet is disposed between the rotating base and the upper housing.
16. In an embodiment, the thermostatic device cooperates with the lower housing and defines the mixed water passage.
17, In an embodiment, the thermostatic device comprises a temperature sensor, a spring base, a protection spring, a piston assembly and a working spring; an upper end of the temperature sensor is secured to an upper end of the spring base by a fixed connection portion, the protection spring is disposed between and abuts (i.e., abuts) the spring base and the regulating base, the fixed connection portion downwardly abuts the regulating base, the temperature sensor is configured to downwardly abut the piston assembly, the working spring upwardly abuts the piston assembly, the piston assembly cooperates with the cold-hot water inlets, and water inlet areas of the cold-hot water inlets are controlled to enable the constant temperature being preset to be maintained due to the piston assembly moving up and down.
18, In an embodiment, the rotating base surrounds an outer side of the regulating base and a mating mechanism is disposed between the two, and the rotating base and the regulating base define a synchronous rotation connection by the mating mechanism, 19. In an embodiment, the piston assembly comprises an outer peripheral wall and an inner peripheral wall, the outer peripheral wall and the inner peripheral wall are relatively secured and a first water hole is disposed between the two, the outer peripheral wall cooperates with the cold-hot water inlets, the temperature sensor is configured to downwardly abut the inner peripheral wall; the working spring is disposed between and abuts (i.e., abuts) the piston assembly and the valve body.
20. In an embodiment, a bottom opening of the inner peripheral wall is in communication the first water hole, a first water passage in communication with the first water hole is defined between the inner peripheral wall and the temperature sensor, a top end of the inner peripheral wall is disposed with a second water hole penetrating an inner side and an outer side, the regulating base surrounds an outer side of the spring base, a second water passage is disposed between the regulating base and the spring base, the regulating base is disposed with a third water hole penetrating an inner side and an outer side, the first water passage, the second water hole, the second water passage, the third water hole and the first outlet waterway are in communication in sequence.
21. In an embodiment, the valve body further comprises a bottom cover, the bottom cover is hermetically secured to the lower housing, and the working spring is disposed between and abuts (i.e., abuts) the piston assembly and the bottom cover.
22. In order to solve the technical problems, a second technical solution of the
present disclosure is as follows.
23. A faucet device comprises a cold water inlet pipe, a hot water inlet pipe and the thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation, the cold water inlet pipe and the hot water inlet pipe are respectively secured to and in communication with the cold-hot water inlets of the valve body.
24. Compared with the existing techniques, the technical solution has the following advantages.
25. The rotating base is rotatably connected to the valve body, the rotating base is disposed with a first outlet waterway, the opening-closing mechanism is connected to the rotating base and controls an opening-closing of the first outlet waterway, the rotating base is operatively connected to the regulating base to drive the regulating base to move along the first direction, and the constant temperature is preset due to the movement of the regulating base. The rotating base can not only have a function that drives the regulating base to move, but also be disposed with the opening-closing mechanism and control an opening and closing of the first outlet waterway disposed on the rotating base. Flow volume regulation with push for opening/closing and temperature regulation are independently controlled. A modular production-installation is achieved, the structure is simple and compact and is convenient for assembly. A valve core is modularized into a push for opening/closing module and a temperature regulation module. During an assembly process, the push for opening/closing module and the temperature regulation module can be separately debugged and then assembled, which can greatly improve a production qualification rate of products.
26. The first end of the rotating base is concave to define the control groove, the groove bottom of the control groove is concave to define the blind groove, the blind groove is disposed with the water outlet groove penetrating out of the rotating base, and the second end of the rotating base is concave to define the water inlet groove, and the water inlet groove is in communication with the control groove, the control portion cooperates with the groove opening of the blind groove to enable the groove opening of the blind groove to be closed and to be opened. A waterway layout is reasonable, the structure is compact and simple.
27. The second end of the rotating base is concave to define a mounting groove, and the water inlet groove is disposed on the groove bottom of the mounting groove, which is convenient for assembly, a layout is a reasonable, and the structure is compact.
28. The pressure relief hole is disposed on the cup seal, the sealing portion is secured to the end of the movable shaft. The sealing portion cooperates with the pressure relief hole to control the pressure relief hole to be opened and be closed due to the movement of the movable shaft. A push force is small, and an operation is convenient.
29. The periphery of the cup seal is secured between the step surface of the enlarged hole and the mounting portion, which is convenient for assembly, and opening-closing control is sturdy and reliable.
30. The upper end of the temperature sensor and the upper end of the spring base are secured together by the fixed connection portion, and the protection spring is disposed between and abuts the spring base and the regulating base. The fixed connection portion downwardly abuts the regulating base, the temperature sensor is configured to downwardly abut the piston assembly, and the working spring upwardly abuts the piston assembly. The piston assembly cooperates with the cold-hot water inlets. The water inlet areas of the cold-hot water inlets are controlled to enable the constant temperature being preset to be maintained due to the piston assembly moving up and down. The layout is reasonable, not only the constant temperature can be adjusted, but also the constant temperature being preset can be maintained.
31. The outer peripheral wall and the inner peripheral wall are relatively secured and a first water hole is disposed between the two. The outer peripheral wall cooperates with the cold-hot water inlets, the temperature sensor is configured to downwardly abut the inner peripheral wall, and the structure is simple.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
32. The present disclosure will be further described below in combination with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
33. Fig. 1 illustrates a perspective view of a faucet device according to an embodiment.
34. Fig. 2 illustrates an exploded perspective view of the faucet device according to the embodiment.
35. Fig. 3 illustrates a first cross-sectional view of the faucet device according to the embodiment.
36. Fig. 4 illustrates a second cross-sectional view of the faucet device according to the embodiment.
37. Fig. 5 illustrates a perspective view of a thermostatic valve with push for opening/closing and rotation for temperature regulation according to the embodiment.
38. Fig. 6 illustrates an exploded perspective view of the thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to the embodiment.
39. Fig. 7 illustrates a perspective cross-sectional view of a lower housing according to the embodiment.
40. Fig. 8 illustrates a perspective view of an upper housing according to the embodiment.
41. Fig. 9 illustrates a perspective view of a regulating base according to the embodiment.
42. Fig. 10 illustrates a perspective cross-sectional view of the regulating base according to the embodiment.
43. Fig. 11 illustrates a perspective view of a rotating base according to the embodiment.
44. Fig. 12 illustrates a first cross-sectional view of the thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to the embodiment when water is dosed.
45. Fig. 13 illustrates a second cross-sectional view of the thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to the embodiment when the water is closed.
46. Fig. 14 illustrates a first cross-sectional view of the thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to the embodiment when the water is open.
47. Fig. 15 illustrates a second cross-sectional view of the thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to the embodiment when the water is open.
48. Reference numbers: valve body 1, mixed water passage 2, temperature regulating mechanism 3, opening-closing mechanism 4, rotating base 5; lower housing 11, upper housing 12, bottom cover 13; cold-hot water inlets 111 and 112, water outlet 121; first water hole 21, first water passage 22, second water hole 23, second water passage 24; regulating base 31, thermostatic device 32; sleeve portion 311, through hole 312, third water hole 313, temperature sensor 321, spring base 322, protection spring 323, working spring 324, fixed connection portion 325, outer peripheral wall 326, inner peripheral wall 327; movable shaft 41, sealing portion 42, cup seal 43, push ratchet wheel 441, first rotating ratchet wheel 442, second rotating ratchet wheel 443, mating base 444, reset spring 445, water stop spring 446, first outlet waterway 51, second outlet waterway 52, mounting portion 53, middle base 531, fixed base 532, control groove 54, blind groove 541, water outlet groove 542, mounting groove 55, water inlet groove 551, synchronous groove 552; 49. Faucet housing 6, cold water inlet pipe 61, hot water inlet pipe 62, middle pipe 63, rotating handle 64, push handle 65.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
50. Referring to Figs. 5-15, a thermostatic valve with push for opening/closing and rotation for temperature regulation comprises a valve body 1, a mixed water passage 2, a temperature regulating mechanism 3, an opening-closing mechanism 4 and a rotating base 5. The valve body 1 is disposed with cold-hot water inlets 111 and 112 separately disposed up and down, and the mixed water passage 2 is disposed in the valve body 1. The temperature regulating mechanism 3 comprises a regulating base 31 movably disposed in the valve body 1 and a thermostatic device 32 connected to the regulating base 31. The thermostatic device 32 cooperates with the cold-hot water inlets 111 and 112 and the mixed water passage 2 to enable a preset constant temperature to be maintained. The rotating base 5 is rotatably connected to the valve body 1, the rotating base 5 is disposed with a first outlet waterway 51, and the first outlet waterway 51 is in communication with the mixed water passage 2. The opening-closing mechanism 4 is connected to the rotating base 5 and controls an opening-closing of the first outlet waterway 51. The rotating base 5 is operatively connected to the regulating base 5 to drive the regulating base 31 to move up and down, and the regulating base 5 moves up and down to adjust the preset constant temperature. In this detailed embodiment, the opening-closing of the first outlet waterway 51 is configured to be controlled by the opening-closing mechanism 4, an opening-closing of the thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation can be controlled, the regulating base 31 can be driven to move up and down to adjust the preset constant temperature due to a rotation of the rotating base 5, and the preset constant temperature can be maintained due to the thermostatic device 32.
51. The valve body 1 comprises a lower housing 11, an upper housing 12 and a bottom cover 13. The bottom cover 13 is hermetically secured to a lower port of the lower housing 11, and the upper housing 12 is hermetically secured to an upper side of the lower housing, 11. The hermetic securing is achieved, for example, by a cooperation of a thread connection and a sealing ring. The lower housing 11 is disposed with the cold-hot water inlets 111 and 112. The separately disposed up and sown is with respect to upper and lower positions and can be separately disposed up and down at the same radial angle or at different radial angles. The upper housing 12 is disposed with a water outlet 121.
52. The rotating base 5 is rotatably disposed in the upper housing 12, a top end of the rotating base 5 extends out of the upper housing 12, and an outer periphery of the extended portion of the rotating base 5 protmdes to define vertical bars for facilitating a rotation operation of a user. A second outlet waterway 52 in communication with the first outlet waterway 51 and the water outlet 121 is disposed between the rotating base 5 and the upper housing 12. A first end of the rotating base 5 is concave to define a control groove 54. A groove bottom of the control groove 54 is concave to define a blind groove 541. The groove bottom of the control groove 54 comprises a peripheral portion surrounding a groove opening of the blind groove 541. The blind groove 541 comprises a water outlet groove 542 penetrating out of the rotating base 5. A second end of the rotating base 5 is concave to define a mounting groove 55. A groove bottom of the mounting groove 55 is disposed with a water inlet groove 551, the water inlet groove 551 is in communication with the control groove 54, and an inner end of the water inlet groove 551 is in communication with the peripheral portion. The first outlet waterway 51 comprises the mounting groove 55, the water inlet groove 551, the control groove 54, the blind groove 541 and the water outlet groove 542 that are in communication in sequence, and the water outlet groove 542 is in communication with the second outlet waterway 52.
53. A mounting portion 53 is secured to the rotating base 5, and the mounting portion 53 is secured in the control groove 54 of the rotating base 5 and enables a control cavity in communication with the water inlet groove 551 and the blind groove 541 to be defined in the control groove 54. In a detailed structure: the mounting portion 53 comprises a middle base 531 and a fixed base 532. A groove opening of the control groove 54 is disposed with an enlarged hole. The fixed base 532 is secured in the enlarged hole (i.e a thread securing). The middle base 531 is disposed in the control groove 54 and disposed between the fixed base 532 and a step surface of the enlarged hole, and the fixed base, the middle base and the rotating base are secured together due to the fixed base being secured to the rotating base.
54. The opening-closing mechanism 4 comprises a movable shaft 41 configured to slide relative to the mounting portion 53 and a control portion that cooperates with the first outlet waterway 51. The movable shaft 41 drives the control portion, the movable shaft 41 moves up and down to drive the control portion to move, and the control portion moves to control the opening-closing of the first outlet waterway 51. The opening-closing mechanism 4 comprises an automatic ballpoint pen mechanism, and a pen shaft of the automatic ballpoint pen mechanism defines the movable shaft 41. A lower end of the movable shaft 41 movably passes through the mounting portion 53 and is disposed in the control groove 54. The control portion comprises a sealing portion 42 and a cup seal 43. A periphery of the cup seal 43 is secured between the step surface of the enlarged hole of the rotating base 5 and the middle base 531. The control cavity is divided into two parts due to the cup seal 43. The cup seal 43 cooperates with the groove opening of the blind groove 541 to enable the groove opening of the blind groove 541 to be closed or to be opened to control the opening-closing of the first outlet waterway 51 due to a movement of the cup seal 43. The cup seal 43 is disposed with a pressure relief hole, and the sealing portion 42 is secured to an end of the movable shaft 41. The sealing portion 42 cooperates with the pressure relief hole to control the pressure relief hole to be opened and to be closed due to a movement of the movable shaft 41, and the movement of the cup seal 43 is controlled to achieve the opening-closing. In this detailed embodiment, by way of example, the cup seal is described, as needed, other structures, for example, a pilot valve can also be used. The automatic ballpoint pen mechanism is disposed on the middle base 531 and disposed in the fixed base 532. It comprises a push ratchet wheel 441 slidably connected to an inner side of the fixed base 532 up and down, a first rotating ratchet wheel 442 rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed base 532, and a second rotating ratchet wheel 443 rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed base 532, and a mating base 444, a reset spring 445 and a water stop spring 446 secured to the middle base, the automatic ballpoint pen mechanism are the existing techniques.
55. The temperature regulating mechanism 3 cooperates with the lower housing 11 and defines the mixed water passage 2.
56. The thermostatic device 32 comprises a temperature sensor 321, a spring base 322, a protection spring 323, a piston assembly and a working spring 324. The adjustment base 31 comprises a top wall and a sleeve portion 311 in which an upper periphery is secured to an outer periphery of the top wall. The top wall is disposed with a through hole 312 penetrating up and down. A lower periphery of the sleeve portion 311 extends outward to define an outer peripheral ring, the outer peripheral ring extends downward to define a connecting wall, and the connecting wall is screwed to the lower housing 11. An upper end of the temperature sensor 321 is secured to an upper end of the spring base 322 by a fixed connection portion 325. In a detailed structure, an upper half portion of the temperature sensor 321 is disposed in the spring base 322. The temperature sensor 321 is, for example, a thermo-bulb, and the fixed connection portion 325 is, for example, a screw (i.e., a locking screw), the fixed connection portion 325 is secured to the upper end of the temperature sensor 321, the upper end of the spring base 322 is disposed in the through hole of the regulating base 31, and the fixed connection portion 325 is hung on the top wall to enable the fixed connection portion 325 to downwardly abut the regulating base 31. The spring base 322 protrudes outward to define a protrusion, and the protection spring 323 surrounds an outer side of the spring base 322 and abuts the protrusion of the spring base 322 and the top wall of the regulating base 31. The piston assembly comprises an outer peripheral wall 326, a locking wall and an inner peripheral wall 327. The outer peripheral wall 326 surrounds an outer side of the locking wall, the locking wall is secured to an outer side of the inner peripheral wall 327, and a first water hole 21 is disposed between the outer peripheral wall 326 and the locking wall. A lower half portion of the temperature sensor 321 is disposed in the inner peripheral wall 327, the outer peripheral wall 326 cooperates with the cold-hot water inlets 111 and 112, and a protrusion of the temperature sensor 321 downwardly abuts the inner peripheral wall 327 to enable the temperature sensor 321 to downwardly abut the piston assembly. The working spring 323 surrounds an outer side of the inner peripheral wall 327 and abuts the piston assembly and the bottom cover 13, so that the working spring 323 upwardly abuts the piston assembly.
57. A bottom opening of the inner peripheral wall 327 is in communication with the first water hole 21, and a first water passage 22 in communication with the first water hole 21 is disposed between the inner peripheral wall 327 and the temperature sensor 321. A top end of the inner peripheral wall 327 is disposed with a second water hole 23 penetrating an inner side and an outer side. A second water passage 24 is disposed between the connecting wall of the regulating base 31 and the spring base 322, and the regulating base 31 is disposed with a third water hole 313 penetrating an inner side and an outer side. The mixed water passage 2 comprises the first water hole 21, the first water passage 22, the second water hole 23, the second water passage 24 and the third water hole, the mounting groove is in communication with the third water hole and the first outlet waterway.
58. The outer peripheral wall 326 of the piston assembly cooperates with the cold-hot water inlets 111 and 112, and water inlet areas of the cold-hot water inlets are controlled to enable the preset constant temperature to be maintained due to the piston assembly moving up and down. The mounting groove of the rotating base 5 surrounds an outer side of the regulating base 31, and a mating mechanism is disposed between the two. The rotating base and the regulating base define a synchronous rotating connection by the mating mechanism. The mating structure comprises, for example, two synchronous grooves 552 facing each other and extending inward from a groove wall of the mounting groove. A section of the regulating base defines a rectangle, two sides of the rectangle cooperates with and is connected to two synchronous grooves, and a gap for water passage passing through is defined between the mounting groove and the regulating base.
59. Referring to Figs. 1-4, a faucet device comprises a faucet housing 6, the faucet housing 6 comprises a cold water inlet pipe 61, a hot water inlet pipe 62 and a middle pipe 63 in communication with the cold water inlet pipe and the hot water inlet pipe. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/ closing and the rotation for temperature regulation is disposed in the middle pipe, and the cold water inlet pipe and the hot water inlet pipe are respectively secured and are in communication with the cold-hot water inlets of the valve body. A rotating handle 64 is secured to an outside of the rotating base, a push handle 65 is secured to the push ratchet wheel, and the push handle 65 is disposed in the rotating handle 64.
60. In this detailed embodiment: a working principle of the temperature regulation is as follows: the rotating base 5 rotates, and the rotating base 5 drives the regulating base 31 to rotate. The regulating base is connected to the upper housing by multi threads, and the regulating base rotates and moves up and down concurrently. When the regulating base moves downward, the locking screw (i.e., the fixed connection portion) abuts the temperature sensor due to the protection spring, the temperature sensor abuts the piston assembly to overcome an elastic force of the working spring, the piston assembly is pushed to move downward to reduce a water inlet area of a hot water inlet while to raise a water inlet area of a cold water inlet, and the temperature is lowered. When the regulating base moves upward to drive the locking screw to move upward and to be separated from the temperature sensor, the piston assembly moves upward to push the temperature sensor to abut the locking screw due to a force of the reset spring, at this time, the water inlet area of the hot water inlet is raised, the water inlet area of the cold water area is reduced, and the temperature is raised. A working principle of a constant temperature is as follows: after the temperature is adjusted, the rotating base is maintained to be stationary, that is, positions of the regulating base and the locking screw are maintained to be unchanged, and a position of an upper abutting surface of the temperature sensor is maintained to be unchanged. When a temperature or a pressure of cold-hot inlet water changes, after the temperature sensor senses a temperature of a mixed water, when the temperature of the mixed water becomes higher, the temperature sensor extends, the temperature sensor abuts the piston element to move downward, the water inlet area of the hot water inlet is reduced while the water inlet area of the cold water inlet is raised, the mixed water temperature is lowered, so that a temperature change is maintained within a preset range to achieve a constant temperature effect. When the temperature of the mixed water becomes lower, the temperature sensor contracts and is separated from the abutting of the locking screw of the regulating base. The working spring pushes the piston assembly to move upward to enable the temperature sensor to abut the locking screw. At this time, the water inlet area of the hot water inlet is raised while the water inlet area of the cold water inlet is reduced, the temperature of the mixed water is raised, so that the temperature change is maintained within the preset range to achieve the constant temperature effect. A opening-closing principle of the opening-closing mechanism is as follows: in a state that water is open: a ratchet wheel mechanism (i.e., the automatic ballpoint pen mechanism) is pressed, the movable shaft is driven to move upward due to the force of the reset spring, the sealing portion (i.e., a sealing plug) of the movable shaft is separated from the pressure relief hole of a middle portion of the cup seal. At this time, a water pressure in a pressure cavity (i.e., the control cavity) decreases instantaneously., the cup seal moves upward due to an inflowing water pressure of a lower surface of the cup seal and a pulling force of the movable shaft, the cup seal is separated from a water outlet (i.e., the water outlet groove or the blind groove) of the rotating base, and the water is open. In a state that the water is closed: the ratchet wheel mechanism is pressed again to overcome the force of the reset spring. The movable shaft is pushed to move downward due to the elastic force of the working spring. The sealing plug of the movable shaft blocks the pressure relief hole of the middle portion of the cup seal and pushes the cup seal to move downward. When the lower surface of the cup seal abuts the sealing surface of a water outlet of the rotating handle (i.e., the rotating base), the cup seal blocks the sealing surface of the water outlet of the rotating base due to an action of water pressure and the elastic force of the working spring, and the water is closed.
61. The aforementioned embodiments are merely some embodiments of the present disclosure, and the scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto. Thus, it is intended that the present disclosure cover any modifications and variations of the presently presented embodiments provided they are made without departing from the appended claims and the specification of the present disclosure by those skilled in the art.

Claims (17)

  1. CLAIMS1. A thermostatic valve with push for opening/closing and rotation for temperature regulation comprises a valve body, a mixed water passage, a temperature regulating mechanism and an opening-closing mechanism, the valve body is disposed with cold-hot water inlets separately disposed along a first direction, the mixed water passage is disposed in the valve body, the temperature regulating mechanism comprises a regulating base movably connected to an inner side of the valve body and a thermostatic device connected to the regulating base, the thermostatic device cooperates with the cold-hot water inlets and the mixed water passage to enable a temperature of an outflow water of the mixed water passage to be maintained at a constant temperature being preset; characterized in that: which further comprises a rotating base rotatably connected to the valve body, the rotating base is disposed with a first outlet waterway, the first outlet waterway is in communication with the mixed water passage, and the opening-closing mechanism is connected to the rotating base and controls an opening-closing of the first outlet waterway; the rotating base is operatively connected to the regulating base to drive the regulating base to move along the first direction, and the constant temperature of the outflow water of the mixed water passage is preset due to a movement of the regulating base.
  2. 2. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a mounting portion is secured to the rotating base; the opening-closing mechanism comprises a movable shaft configured to slide relative to the mounting portion and a control portion that cooperates with the first outlet waterway, the movable shaft drives the control portion, the control portion is driven to move due to a movement of the movable shaft along the first direction, and the opening-closing of the first outlet waterway is controlled due to a movement of the control portion.
  3. 3. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the opening-closing mechanism comprises an automatic ballpoint pen mechanism, and a pen shaft of the automatic ballpoint pen mechanism defines the movable shaft.
  4. 4. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: a first end of the rotating base is concave to define a control groove, a groove bottom of the control groove is concave to define a blind groove, and the blind groove is disposed with a water outlet groove penetrating outer of the rotating base; a second end of the rotating base is concave to define a water inlet groove, and the water inlet groove is in communication with the control groove; the first outlet waterway comprises the water inlet groove, the control groove, the blind groove and the water outlet groove that are in communication in sequence; the control portion cooperates with a groove opening of the blind groove to enable the groove opening of the blind groove to be closed or to be opened.
  5. 5. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the second end of the rotating base is concave to define a mounting groove, and a groove bottom of the mounting groove is disposed with the water inlet groove.
  6. 6. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the groove bottom of the control groove comprises a peripheral portion surrounding the groove opening of the blind groove, and an inner end of the water inlet groove is in communication with the peripheral portion.
  7. 7. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mounting portion is secured in the control groove of the rotating base and enables a control cavity in communication with the water inlet groove and the blind groove to be defined in the control groove, and the movable shaft movably passes through the mounting portion along the first direction and is disposed in the control cavity; the control portion comprises a sealing portion and a cup seal, a periphery of the cup seal is secured between the rotating base and the mounting portion, the control cavity is divided into two parts by the cup seal, the cup seal is disposed with a pressure relief hole, the sealing portion is secured to an end of the movable shaft, and the sealing portion cooperates with the pressure relief hole to control the pressure relief hole to be opened and to be closed by the movement of the movable shaft.
  8. 8. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 7, characterized in that: a groove opening of the control groove is disposed with an enlarged hole, the mounting portion is secured in the enlarged hole, and the periphery of the cup seal is secured between a step surface of the enlarged hole and the mounting portion.
  9. 9. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 3, characterized in that: a first end of the rotating base is concave to define a control groove, a groove bottom of the control groove is concave to define a blind groove, and the blind groove is disposed with a water outlet groove penetrating outer of the rotating base; a second end of the rotating base is concave to define a water inlet groove, and the water inlet groove is in communication with the control groove; the first outlet waterway comprises the water inlet groove, the control groove, the blind groove and the water outlet groove that are in communication in sequence; the control portion cooperates with a groove opening of the blind groove to enable the groove opening of the blind groove to be closed or to be opened; the mounting portion comprises a middle base and a fixed base, the fixed base is secured in the control groove of the rotating base, and the middle base is disposed in the control groove and is secured between the fixed base and the rotating base; the automatic ballpoint pen mechanism is disposed on the middle base and is disposed in the fixed base, and the movable shaft movably passes through the middle base along the first direction and is disposed in the control groove.
  10. 10. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the valve body comprises a lower housing and an upper housing secured together along the first direction, and the lower housing is disposed with the cold-hot water inlets; the rotating base is rotatably disposed in the upper housing, a top end of the rotating base extends out of the upper housing, the upper housing is disposed with a water outlet, and a second outlet waterway in communication with the first outlet waterway and the water outlet is disposed between the rotating base and the upper housing.
  11. 11. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 10, characterized in that: the thermostatic device cooperates with the lower housing and defines the mixed water passage.
  12. 12. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 11, characterized in that: the thermostatic device comprises a temperature sensor, a spring base, a protection spring, a piston assembly and a working spring; an upper end of the temperature sensor is secured to an upper end of the spring base by a fixed connection portion, the protection spring is disposed between and abuts the spring base and the regulating base, the fixed connection portion downwardly abuts the regulating base, the temperature sensor is configured to downwardly abut the piston assembly, the working spring upwardly abuts the piston assembly, the piston assembly cooperates with the cold-hot water inlets, and water inlet areas of the cold-hot water inlets are controlled to enable the constant temperature being preset to be maintained due to the piston assembly moving up and down.
  13. 13. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 11, characterized in that: the rotating base surrounds an outer side of the regulating base and a mating mechanism is disposed between the two, and the rotating base and the regulating base define a synchronous rotation connection by the mating mechanism.
  14. 14. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 11, characterized in that: the piston assembly comprises an outer peripheral wall and an inner peripheral wall, the outer peripheral wall and the inner peripheral wall are relatively secured and a first water hole is disposed between the two, the outer peripheral wall cooperates with the cold-hot water inlets, the temperature sensor is configured to downwardly abut the inner peripheral wall; the working spring is disposed between and abuts the piston assembly and the valve body.
  15. 15. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 14, characterized in that: a bottom opening of the inner peripheral wall is in communication the first water hole, a first water passage in communication with the first water hole is defined between the inner peripheral wall and the temperature sensor, a top end of the inner peripheral wall is disposed with a second water hole penetrating an inner side and an outer side, the regulating base surrounds an outer side of the spring base, a second water passage is disposed between the regulating base and the spring base, the regulating base is disposed with a third water hole penetrating an inner side and an outer side, the first water passage, the second water hole, the second water passage, the third water hole and the first outlet waterway are in communication in sequence.
  16. 16. The thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 14, characterized in that: the valve body further comprises a bottom cover, the bottom cover is hermetically secured to the lower housing, and the working spring is disposed between and abuts the piston assembly and the bottom cover.
  17. 17. A faucet device, characterized in that: which comprises a cold water inlet pipe, a hot water inlet pipe and the thermostatic valve with the push for opening/closing and the rotation for temperature regulation according to claim 1, the cold water inlet pipe and the hot water inlet pipe are respectively secured to and in communication with the cold-hot water inlets of the valve body.
GB2105443.2A 2020-04-17 2021-04-16 Thermostatic valve with push for opening/closing and rotation for temperature regulation and faucet device Active GB2595764B (en)

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CN115373447B (en) * 2022-10-27 2023-01-13 泰州市润峰电子科技有限公司 Automatic constant temperature control device

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CN113531149A (en) 2021-10-22

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