GB2497845B - Fuel cell system and method for operating a fuel cell system - Google Patents
Fuel cell system and method for operating a fuel cell systemInfo
- Publication number
- GB2497845B GB2497845B GB1221549.7A GB201221549A GB2497845B GB 2497845 B GB2497845 B GB 2497845B GB 201221549 A GB201221549 A GB 201221549A GB 2497845 B GB2497845 B GB 2497845B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- cell system
- operating
- fuel
- cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 2
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04634—Other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance
- H01M8/04656—Other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0444—Concentration; Density
- H01M8/04447—Concentration; Density of anode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
- H01M8/04373—Temperature; Ambient temperature of auxiliary devices, e.g. reformers, compressors, burners
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0444—Concentration; Density
- H01M8/04462—Concentration; Density of anode exhausts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04544—Voltage
- H01M8/04567—Voltage of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04574—Current
- H01M8/04597—Current of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
- H01M8/0675—Removal of sulfur
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011087392 | 2011-11-30 | ||
DE102012221461A DE102012221461A1 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2012-11-23 | Fuel cell system and method for operating a fuel cell system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2497845A GB2497845A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
GB2497845B true GB2497845B (en) | 2018-06-06 |
Family
ID=48431580
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1221549.7A Active GB2497845B (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2012-11-29 | Fuel cell system and method for operating a fuel cell system |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102012221461A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2497845B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014017724B4 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-09 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Process for the regeneration of solid oxide fuel cells |
DE102015007798A1 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-22 | Mann + Hummel Gmbh | Sensor, gas cleaning unit and fuel cell system |
AT522869A1 (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-02-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Fuel cell stacks, indicator fuel cells, fuel cell systems and |
AT523680B1 (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2022-01-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Desulphurization device for a fuel cell system |
KR20230030543A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2023-03-06 | 블룸 에너지 코퍼레이션 | Fuel cell system containing catalyst based fuel contamination sensor and method of operating thereof |
DE102023201612A1 (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2024-08-22 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Fuel cell device, fuel cell system and method for operating such a fuel cell device |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003215082A (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-30 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Fuel-reforming apparatus |
EP1383192A2 (en) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-01-21 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Chemical sensing in fuel cell systems |
JP2004178975A (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-06-24 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Fuel cell power generation system |
US20040213734A1 (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2004-10-28 | Manfred Bischoff | Method and device for producing a desulphurised fuel gas for fuel cells |
JP2005353497A (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2005-12-22 | Hironori Hagio | Fuel supply device for fuel cell |
JP2006202564A (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-08-03 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | Hydrogen production system for fuel cells |
EP1777516A1 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2007-04-25 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Coloration agent for carbonyl sulfide, detecting means and fuel cell system |
US20080038603A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-14 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Fuel processor having desulfurizer with sulfer sensor, fuel cell system including the fuel processor, and method of operating the fuel cell system |
JP2008170154A (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-24 | Institute Of National Colleges Of Technology Japan | Sulfide detecting gas sensor element and sulfide detecting gas sensor device |
WO2009014822A1 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-29 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | On-line monitoring assembly for detection of sulfur breakthrough in a desulfurizer assembly and sulfur breakthrough detection method |
EP2034549A2 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-11 | Vaillant GmbH | Fuel cell heating device with reformer |
EP2067527A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2009-06-10 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Catalyst for carbon monoxide conversion and method of carbon monoxide modification with the same |
WO2012071199A2 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Sulfur breakthrough detection assembly for use in a fuel cell system and sulfur breakthrough detection method |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK1205993T3 (en) | 2000-11-07 | 2013-03-04 | Hexis Ag | Method of operating a fuel cell battery with a controller |
DE102010001011A1 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-21 | Robert Bosch GmbH, 70469 | Method for operating a combined heat and power plant |
-
2012
- 2012-11-23 DE DE102012221461A patent/DE102012221461A1/en active Pending
- 2012-11-29 GB GB1221549.7A patent/GB2497845B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040213734A1 (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2004-10-28 | Manfred Bischoff | Method and device for producing a desulphurised fuel gas for fuel cells |
JP2003215082A (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-30 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Fuel-reforming apparatus |
EP1383192A2 (en) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-01-21 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Chemical sensing in fuel cell systems |
JP2004178975A (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-06-24 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Fuel cell power generation system |
JP2005353497A (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2005-12-22 | Hironori Hagio | Fuel supply device for fuel cell |
EP1777516A1 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2007-04-25 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Coloration agent for carbonyl sulfide, detecting means and fuel cell system |
JP2006202564A (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-08-03 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | Hydrogen production system for fuel cells |
US20080038603A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-14 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Fuel processor having desulfurizer with sulfer sensor, fuel cell system including the fuel processor, and method of operating the fuel cell system |
EP2067527A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2009-06-10 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Catalyst for carbon monoxide conversion and method of carbon monoxide modification with the same |
JP2008170154A (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-24 | Institute Of National Colleges Of Technology Japan | Sulfide detecting gas sensor element and sulfide detecting gas sensor device |
WO2009014822A1 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-29 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | On-line monitoring assembly for detection of sulfur breakthrough in a desulfurizer assembly and sulfur breakthrough detection method |
EP2034549A2 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-11 | Vaillant GmbH | Fuel cell heating device with reformer |
WO2012071199A2 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Sulfur breakthrough detection assembly for use in a fuel cell system and sulfur breakthrough detection method |
EP2643877A2 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2013-10-02 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Sulfur breakthrough detection assembly for use in a fuel cell system and sulfur breakthrough detection method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102012221461A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
GB2497845A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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