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GB2449636A - Supermarket temperature controlled room door closing device - Google Patents

Supermarket temperature controlled room door closing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2449636A
GB2449636A GB0710146A GB0710146A GB2449636A GB 2449636 A GB2449636 A GB 2449636A GB 0710146 A GB0710146 A GB 0710146A GB 0710146 A GB0710146 A GB 0710146A GB 2449636 A GB2449636 A GB 2449636A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
door
temperature controlled
closing device
controlled room
supermarket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB0710146A
Other versions
GB0710146D0 (en
Inventor
Sew Hing Woo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB0710146A priority Critical patent/GB2449636A/en
Publication of GB0710146D0 publication Critical patent/GB0710146D0/en
Priority to GB0809560A priority patent/GB2449756A/en
Publication of GB2449636A publication Critical patent/GB2449636A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/46—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means in which the wing or a member fixed thereon is engaged by a movable fastening member in a fixed position; in which a movable fastening member mounted on the wing engages a stationary member
    • E05C17/52—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means in which the wing or a member fixed thereon is engaged by a movable fastening member in a fixed position; in which a movable fastening member mounted on the wing engages a stationary member comprising a snap, catch, or the like
    • E05C17/525—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means in which the wing or a member fixed thereon is engaged by a movable fastening member in a fixed position; in which a movable fastening member mounted on the wing engages a stationary member comprising a snap, catch, or the like comprising a suction cup
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/60—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith holding sliding wings open
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/02—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass gravity-actuated, e.g. by use of counterweights
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/54—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for doors
    • E05F15/2092—
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/79—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using time control
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D13/00—Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/008—Alarm devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/102—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for cold-rooms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
    • E05Y2900/31—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for refrigerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/021—Sliding doors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00—Control issues
    • F25D2600/02—Timing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/02—Sensors detecting door opening

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

A supermarket temperature controlled room door closing device used to close the sliding door 1 of the temperature controlled room automatically until fully closed after the door has been opened manually. The door is opened manually by hand for example by handles 2 and 3 provided on inner and outer faces of the door 1. A closing means is in communication with a timer such that after a predetermined time the door is automatically closed. An alarm is included such that upon closing of the door an audible warning may be provided. The room door closing device is particularly suited to a walk-in fridge or freezer.

Description

SUPERMARKET TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED ROOM DOOR CLOSING
DEVICE.
This invention relates to a device used to close the sliding door of a temperature controlled room in a supermarket automatically after it is opened manually.
BACK GROUND TO THE INVENTION
The drive to reduce energy usage in the supermarket is high. Supermarkets use temperature controlled insulated rooms to store their chill and frozen food products and keeping these moms in operation continuously throughout the year is expensive.
The nominal operating temperature of the chill room is between 0 to 5 degree Celsius and the frozen room is minus 21 degree Celsius. The temperature outside the room is the ambient temperature.
As from the above, there is a temperature difference between the temperature inside the room and outside. When the door opens and because of this temperature difference, there is air movement.
The degree Celsius rise in room temperature and the amount of moisture ingress into the room will depend on how long the door is left opened (apart from other contributing factors like the clear opening on the door frame, temperature difference, obstructions fitted over the clear opening or door frame).
It is advantageous to minimise the time period per door opening. There is currently a fully automated door opening and closing system but relatively expensive.
This invention is cheaper than the fully automated system and still contributes to energy saving.
This invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying diagrams in which, Figure 1 is the diagrammatic plan view of the temperature controlled room with a sliding door (1) and the direction of the slide.
Figure 2 is the exploded diagrammatic plan view of the door opening area.
Figure 3 is the exploded diagrammatic view of the door lever (2) attached to the door (1) used to open the door manually from outside the room with directional arrows showing the movement of the door lever.
Figure 4 is the exploded diagrammatic view of the door lever (3) attached to the door (1) used to open the door manually from inside the room with directional arrows showing the movement of the door lever.
I
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This invention is now described by way of the working process below: It starts when the door (I) is in a fully closed position.
The door is manually opened using the door lever (2). This immediately activates a timer (Ti) and this timer is in communication with a switch (Si) or contact (C 1). The switch or contact will in turn be in communication with the door lever.
The timer times out and after the preset time, it activates the door closing device and this can be of rack and pinion type or using magnetic principles to close the door at a predetermined speed. The door continues to close until fully closed. When it is fully closed, the device is deactivated via a switch (S2) or contact (C2).
The other features worth considering for inclusion into the device are as described below: 1. when there is a electrical power failure, the device is deactivated and is designed to ensure the door can be opened manually. When this happens an alarm signal or audio alarm may be generated.
2. when the door is opened by door lever (2) or lever (3) while closing, it automatically activates the timer (T2). The process repeats as describe above.
3. when the door is closing and meets with an obstruction prior to the door fully closed, the device is deactivated via a switch (S3) or contact (C3) and an alarm signal or audio alarm may be generated.
4. when the door starts to close, an audio alarm is activated via timer (Ti).

Claims (2)

CLAIMS.
1. A supennarket temperatnre controlled room door closing device used to close the sliding door automatically until fully closed after the door has been opened manually, comprising: closing means for example by way of rack and pinion type or using magnetic principles; closing means in communication with the tinier/s and switches or contacts; an audio alarm in communication with a timer.
2. The purpose of the audio alarm in accordance to Claim 1 is to inform the staff that the door is closing for health and safety.
GB0710146A 2007-05-26 2007-05-26 Supermarket temperature controlled room door closing device Withdrawn GB2449636A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0710146A GB2449636A (en) 2007-05-26 2007-05-26 Supermarket temperature controlled room door closing device
GB0809560A GB2449756A (en) 2007-05-26 2008-05-27 Mechanism controlling the closing of a door for a temperature controlled room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0710146A GB2449636A (en) 2007-05-26 2007-05-26 Supermarket temperature controlled room door closing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0710146D0 GB0710146D0 (en) 2007-07-04
GB2449636A true GB2449636A (en) 2008-12-03

Family

ID=38265427

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0710146A Withdrawn GB2449636A (en) 2007-05-26 2007-05-26 Supermarket temperature controlled room door closing device
GB0809560A Withdrawn GB2449756A (en) 2007-05-26 2008-05-27 Mechanism controlling the closing of a door for a temperature controlled room

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0809560A Withdrawn GB2449756A (en) 2007-05-26 2008-05-27 Mechanism controlling the closing of a door for a temperature controlled room

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (2) GB2449636A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITRE20120064A1 (en) * 2012-10-08 2014-04-09 Cisaplast S P A DOOR FOR REFRIGERATING FURNITURE

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2463944A (en) * 2008-10-04 2010-04-07 Red Dot Technologies Ltd A retaining device comprising a suction cup and valve operable in response to an electrical control signal
DE102015215487A1 (en) * 2015-06-26 2016-12-29 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigeration unit with pressure sensor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD116885A1 (en) * 1975-01-22 1975-12-12
CH679385A5 (en) * 1989-05-22 1992-02-14 Inventio Ag Intercommunicating sliding door control for railway carriages - uses timerswitch activated upon operation of door handle to initiate automatic timedclosure
US5422552A (en) * 1994-06-17 1995-06-06 Parisi; Gary Automated actuator for sliding panels
WO1999022105A2 (en) * 1997-10-29 1999-05-06 Butcher Boy Limited Liability Corporation A programmable movable partition system
WO2001023816A1 (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-05 Refrigerator Manufacturers, Inc. Automatic sliding door system for refrigerator unit

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4053961A (en) * 1976-02-05 1977-10-18 Murray Vincent Wilson Apparatus for holding open a door or the like
JP3155420B2 (en) * 1994-03-09 2001-04-09 株式会社くろがね工作所 Suspension device for self-closing door
US5542216A (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-08-06 Mohler; Thomas H. Sliding door closing device
JP2000240349A (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-09-05 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Door closer
JP2001329734A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-30 Suganuma Ryosuke Stopper for automatic closing type door
US6497004B1 (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-12-24 Richard Armstrong Delayed action door holder
EP1306507A1 (en) * 2001-10-24 2003-05-02 N. Norholm & K. Lemming A/S A method of making arrangements for controlling the closing movement of a sliding door
JP2005299186A (en) * 2004-04-09 2005-10-27 Nikkei Panel System Kk Self-closed sliding door

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD116885A1 (en) * 1975-01-22 1975-12-12
CH679385A5 (en) * 1989-05-22 1992-02-14 Inventio Ag Intercommunicating sliding door control for railway carriages - uses timerswitch activated upon operation of door handle to initiate automatic timedclosure
US5422552A (en) * 1994-06-17 1995-06-06 Parisi; Gary Automated actuator for sliding panels
WO1999022105A2 (en) * 1997-10-29 1999-05-06 Butcher Boy Limited Liability Corporation A programmable movable partition system
WO2001023816A1 (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-05 Refrigerator Manufacturers, Inc. Automatic sliding door system for refrigerator unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITRE20120064A1 (en) * 2012-10-08 2014-04-09 Cisaplast S P A DOOR FOR REFRIGERATING FURNITURE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0809560D0 (en) 2008-07-02
GB0710146D0 (en) 2007-07-04
GB2449756A (en) 2008-12-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)