GB2414202A - Method of making a frangible non-toxic projectile - Google Patents
Method of making a frangible non-toxic projectile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2414202A GB2414202A GB0503911A GB0503911A GB2414202A GB 2414202 A GB2414202 A GB 2414202A GB 0503911 A GB0503911 A GB 0503911A GB 0503911 A GB0503911 A GB 0503911A GB 2414202 A GB2414202 A GB 2414202A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bismuth metal
- making
- projectile
- core
- propellant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B30/00—Projectiles or missiles, not otherwise provided for, characterised by the ammunition class or type, e.g. by the launching apparatus or weapon used
- F42B30/02—Bullets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K21/00—Making hollow articles not covered by a single preceding sub-group
- B21K21/06—Shaping thick-walled hollow articles, e.g. projectiles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/72—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material
- F42B12/74—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material of the core or solid body
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B33/00—Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Contacts (AREA)
Abstract
A method of making a frangible, non-toxic projectile is described in which substantially pure bismuth metal is melted, a quantity of the bismuth metal is poured into a mold, the bismuth metal is cooled to form a substantially bismuth metal core, the core is swaged in a profile die having a bleed hole of about 0.020 inch to about 0.038 inch in diameter, and the core is electroplated. The swaging may eliminate substantially a surface irregularity. The projectile may be releasably disposed in a cartridge along with a propellant and a primer, in which the primer ignites the propellant upon contact with a firing pin. The cartridge may itself be releasably disposed within a barrel of a firearm.
Description
GB 2414202 A continuation (74) Agent and/or Address for Service: W P
Thompson & Co Coopers Building, Church Street, LIVERPOOL, L1 JAB, United Kingdom
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US40365502P | 2002-08-16 | 2002-08-16 | |
PCT/US2003/025188 WO2004017011A2 (en) | 2002-08-16 | 2003-08-13 | Method of making a frangible non-toxic projectile |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB0503911D0 GB0503911D0 (en) | 2005-04-06 |
GB2414202A true GB2414202A (en) | 2005-11-23 |
GB2414202B GB2414202B (en) | 2006-03-15 |
Family
ID=31888263
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB0503911A Expired - Fee Related GB2414202B (en) | 2002-08-16 | 2003-08-13 | Method of making a frangible non-toxic projectile |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060042456A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003259771A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2414202B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004017011A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2535164A1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-02 | Anthony Joseph Cesaroni | Bismuth projectile |
JP2007278631A (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2007-10-25 | Muroran Institute Of Technology | Bullet manufacturing method |
WO2014150007A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Reloading kit with lead free bullet composition |
US9366516B2 (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2016-06-14 | Shawn C. Hook | Resueable polyurethane projectile |
US9719763B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2017-08-01 | Shawn C. Hook | Reusable polyurethane projectile |
US10900759B2 (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2021-01-26 | Environ-Metal, Inc. | Die assemblies for forming a firearm projectile, methods of utilizing the die assemblies, and firearm projectiles |
EP3966367A4 (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2023-01-25 | Dlm Holding Group Llc | Plated bismuth shot |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5528989A (en) * | 1993-04-29 | 1996-06-25 | Briese; Torrey L. | Highly separable bullet |
WO1996023193A1 (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1996-08-01 | Federal-Hoffman, Inc., Doing Business As Federal Cartridge Co. | Non-toxic bullet |
US5917143A (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 1999-06-29 | Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Frangible powdered iron projectiles |
US6115894A (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 2000-09-12 | Huffman; James W. | Process of making obstacle piercing frangible bullet |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US270101A (en) * | 1883-01-02 | Tiioksten nokdenfelt | ||
US1992244A (en) * | 1927-07-29 | 1935-02-26 | Western Cartridge Co | Process of making bullets |
US1916465A (en) * | 1929-04-08 | 1933-07-04 | Western Cartridge Co | Process and apparatus for electroplating projectiles |
US2571520A (en) * | 1949-10-04 | 1951-10-16 | Fred N Barnes | Method of making bullets |
US3349711A (en) * | 1964-12-07 | 1967-10-31 | Remington Arms Co Inc | Process of forming jacketed projectiles |
US3431612A (en) * | 1967-05-05 | 1969-03-11 | Remington Arms Co Inc | Process of forming jacketed projectiles |
US4387492A (en) * | 1980-10-02 | 1983-06-14 | Omark Industries, Inc. | Plated jacket soft point bullet |
US4734179A (en) * | 1986-11-21 | 1988-03-29 | Trammel Gary L | Bullet plating carousel |
WO1992008097A1 (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-05-14 | Brown John E | Lead-free firearm bullets and cartridges including same |
US5079814A (en) * | 1990-11-13 | 1992-01-14 | Blount, Inc. | Method of manufacturing a hollow point bullet |
US5127332A (en) * | 1991-10-07 | 1992-07-07 | Olin Corporation | Hunting bullet with reduced environmental lead exposure |
US5535495A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-07-16 | Gutowski; Donald A. | Die cast bullet manufacturing process |
US5513689A (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1996-05-07 | Bismuth Cartridge, L.L.C. | Method of manufacturing bismuth shot |
US5597975A (en) * | 1995-10-04 | 1997-01-28 | Mcgean-Rohco, Inc. | Mechanical plating of small arms projectiles |
US6607692B2 (en) * | 1997-01-30 | 2003-08-19 | Doris Nebel Beal Intervivos Patent Trust | Method of manufacture of a powder-based firearm ammunition projectile employing electrostatic charge |
US6317946B1 (en) * | 1997-01-30 | 2001-11-20 | Harold F. Beal | Method for the manufacture of a multi-part projectile for gun ammunition and product produced thereby |
US6016754A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-01-25 | Olin Corporation | Lead-free tin projectile |
US6230630B1 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2001-05-15 | Perfect Circle Paintball, Inc. | Aerodynamic projectiles and methods of making the same |
US6182574B1 (en) * | 1999-05-17 | 2001-02-06 | Gregory J. Giannoni | Bullet |
US6248150B1 (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2001-06-19 | Darryl Dean Amick | Method for manufacturing tungsten-based materials and articles by mechanical alloying |
US6581523B2 (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2003-06-24 | Doris Nebel Beal Intervivos Patent Trust | Powder-based disc having solid outer skin for use in a multi-component ammunition projectile |
US7217389B2 (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2007-05-15 | Amick Darryl D | Tungsten-containing articles and methods for forming the same |
US6546875B2 (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2003-04-15 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Non-lead hollow point bullet |
WO2003104742A2 (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2003-12-18 | Beal Harold F | In-situ formation of cap for ammunition projectile |
-
2003
- 2003-08-13 GB GB0503911A patent/GB2414202B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-13 AU AU2003259771A patent/AU2003259771A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-13 US US10/524,427 patent/US20060042456A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-13 WO PCT/US2003/025188 patent/WO2004017011A2/en active Search and Examination
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5528989A (en) * | 1993-04-29 | 1996-06-25 | Briese; Torrey L. | Highly separable bullet |
WO1996023193A1 (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1996-08-01 | Federal-Hoffman, Inc., Doing Business As Federal Cartridge Co. | Non-toxic bullet |
US6115894A (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 2000-09-12 | Huffman; James W. | Process of making obstacle piercing frangible bullet |
US5917143A (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 1999-06-29 | Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Frangible powdered iron projectiles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2003259771A1 (en) | 2004-03-03 |
GB0503911D0 (en) | 2005-04-06 |
US20060042456A1 (en) | 2006-03-02 |
WO2004017011A2 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
GB2414202B (en) | 2006-03-15 |
WO2004017011A3 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
AU2003259771A8 (en) | 2004-03-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20100813 |