GB2361482A - High bulk high strength fiber material with permanent fiber morphology - Google Patents
High bulk high strength fiber material with permanent fiber morphologyInfo
- Publication number
- GB2361482A GB2361482A GB0116464A GB0116464A GB2361482A GB 2361482 A GB2361482 A GB 2361482A GB 0116464 A GB0116464 A GB 0116464A GB 0116464 A GB0116464 A GB 0116464A GB 2361482 A GB2361482 A GB 2361482A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- morphology
- permanent
- high strength
- fiber material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H15/00—Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution
- D21H15/02—Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution characterised by configuration
- D21H15/04—Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution characterised by configuration crimped, kinked, curled or twisted fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/28—Polysaccharides or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
- D21B1/30—Defibrating by other means
- D21B1/36—Explosive disintegration by sudden pressure reduction
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/001—Modification of pulp properties
- D21C9/007—Modification of pulp properties by mechanical or physical means
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Wood fiber morphology can be permanently altered by introducing a substantial kink, twist, curl, crimp or other curvilinear deformation into a wood fiber. Wood fibers are first Fiberized using mechanical treatment processes and then are subjected to super atmospheric temperature/pressure steam explosion processing. The fiber morphology becomes a permanent characteristic of the fiber which is not relaxed in time, by contact with other treatments or through use.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11422598P | 1998-12-30 | 1998-12-30 | |
US09/448,162 US6413362B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 1999-11-24 | Method of steam treating low yield papermaking fibers to produce a permanent curl |
PCT/US1999/031218 WO2000039388A1 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 1999-12-29 | High bulk, high strength fiber material with permanent fiber morphology |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB0116464D0 GB0116464D0 (en) | 2001-08-29 |
GB2361482A true GB2361482A (en) | 2001-10-24 |
GB2361482B GB2361482B (en) | 2003-06-04 |
Family
ID=26811951
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB0116464A Expired - Fee Related GB2361482B (en) | 1998-12-30 | 1999-12-29 | High bulk high strength fiber material with permanent fiber morphology |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR100611280B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2596200A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9916563A (en) |
DE (1) | DE19983882B4 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2361482B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000039388A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6899790B2 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2005-05-31 | Georgia-Pacific Corporation | Method of providing papermaking fibers with durable curl |
FI20126168L (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-08 | Metsä Fibre Oy | Method for opening cellulosic fibers |
CN108824050B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2020-08-18 | 东莞市泰昌纸业有限公司 | Method for reducing damage of waste paper fibers in high-concentration pulping process |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1170487A (en) * | 1981-05-07 | 1984-07-10 | Rajinder S. Seth | Process for improving and retaining pulp properties |
WO1998027269A1 (en) * | 1996-12-17 | 1998-06-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Treatment process for cellulosic fibers |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1655618A (en) * | 1928-01-10 | Assighoe | ||
US1586159A (en) * | 1924-09-24 | 1926-05-25 | William H Mason | Low-temperature explosion process of disintegrating wood and the like |
US1578609A (en) * | 1924-09-24 | 1926-03-30 | William H Mason | Process and apparatus for disintegration of wood and the like |
US1872996A (en) * | 1925-05-21 | 1932-08-23 | Masonite Corp | Process of making paper pulp |
US1824221A (en) * | 1928-10-24 | 1931-09-22 | Masonite Corp | Process and apparatus for disintegration of fibrous material |
US1793711A (en) * | 1928-12-27 | 1931-02-24 | Albert M Johnson | Method of wood disintegration |
US1922313A (en) * | 1931-06-27 | 1933-08-15 | Masonite Corp | Process and apparatus for disintegration of material |
US2234188A (en) * | 1938-03-31 | 1941-03-11 | Masonite Corp | Process of making light-colored ligno-cellulose fiber |
US2516847A (en) * | 1944-12-01 | 1950-08-01 | Masonite Corp | Process of sizing exploded fibers |
US2711369A (en) * | 1951-03-17 | 1955-06-21 | Process Evaluation Devel | Progressive explosion process of defibration |
US3707436A (en) * | 1971-03-22 | 1972-12-26 | Kimberly Clark Co | Exploding of ammonia impregnated wood chips |
CA1070464A (en) * | 1975-04-07 | 1980-01-29 | Glen E. W. Saidla | Fiber foam and process |
DE2714993C3 (en) * | 1977-01-24 | 1979-08-16 | Stake Technology Ltd., Ottawa | Method for introducing a fiber material into a pressure vessel |
NZ187047A (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1981-03-16 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Explosive defibration of cellulosic plant material material passes through nozzle providing tortuous path for discharging material |
CA1138708A (en) * | 1980-03-27 | 1983-01-04 | Douglas B. Brown | Press for expressing liquid from a mass |
CA1119033A (en) * | 1980-04-24 | 1982-03-02 | Douglas B. Brown | Apparatus and method for discharge of pressure cooked particulate or fibrous material |
US4431479A (en) * | 1982-05-11 | 1984-02-14 | Pulp And Paper Research Institute Of Canada | Process for improving and retaining pulp properties |
US4488932A (en) * | 1982-08-18 | 1984-12-18 | James River-Dixie/Northern, Inc. | Fibrous webs of enhanced bulk and method of manufacturing same |
US5102501A (en) * | 1982-08-18 | 1992-04-07 | James River-Norwalk, Inc. | Multiple layer fibrous web products of enhanced bulk and method of manufacturing same |
US4710187A (en) * | 1985-09-06 | 1987-12-01 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Form-fitting self-adjusting disposable garment with a stretchable bodyside liner |
US4762521A (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1988-08-09 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent garment with quilted and conformable absorbent pad |
US4898642A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1990-02-06 | The Procter & Gamble Cellulose Company | Twisted, chemically stiffened cellulosic fibers and absorbent structures made therefrom |
US4770656A (en) * | 1986-12-31 | 1988-09-13 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Routing of leg elastic to reduce stresses in a stretchable outer diaper cover |
US4798603A (en) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-01-17 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article having a hydrophobic transport layer |
US5262003A (en) * | 1991-09-18 | 1993-11-16 | The Black Clawson Company | Method and system for defibering paper making materials |
US6008994A (en) * | 1998-08-04 | 1999-12-28 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | PC card grounding clip |
-
1999
- 1999-12-29 GB GB0116464A patent/GB2361482B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-29 BR BR9916563-5A patent/BR9916563A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-12-29 KR KR1020017008337A patent/KR100611280B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-29 DE DE19983882T patent/DE19983882B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-29 AU AU25962/00A patent/AU2596200A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-12-29 WO PCT/US1999/031218 patent/WO2000039388A1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1170487A (en) * | 1981-05-07 | 1984-07-10 | Rajinder S. Seth | Process for improving and retaining pulp properties |
WO1998027269A1 (en) * | 1996-12-17 | 1998-06-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Treatment process for cellulosic fibers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR9916563A (en) | 2001-11-13 |
DE19983882B4 (en) | 2007-12-06 |
KR20010103725A (en) | 2001-11-23 |
DE19983882T1 (en) | 2002-02-14 |
GB2361482B (en) | 2003-06-04 |
WO2000039388A1 (en) | 2000-07-06 |
GB0116464D0 (en) | 2001-08-29 |
AU2596200A (en) | 2000-07-31 |
KR100611280B1 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
732E | Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20071229 |