GB2279802B - Battery pack with short circuit protection - Google Patents
Battery pack with short circuit protectionInfo
- Publication number
- GB2279802B GB2279802B GB9412002A GB9412002A GB2279802B GB 2279802 B GB2279802 B GB 2279802B GB 9412002 A GB9412002 A GB 9412002A GB 9412002 A GB9412002 A GB 9412002A GB 2279802 B GB2279802 B GB 2279802B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- battery pack
- short circuit
- circuit protection
- protection
- pack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M10/4257—Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/0031—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using battery or load disconnect circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/0036—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using connection detecting circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
- H01M2200/30—Preventing polarity reversal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S320/00—Electricity: battery or capacitor charging or discharging
- Y10S320/25—Optical coupler
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16794593A JP3272108B2 (en) | 1993-07-07 | 1993-07-07 | Battery pack |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB9412002D0 GB9412002D0 (en) | 1994-08-03 |
GB2279802A GB2279802A (en) | 1995-01-11 |
GB2279802B true GB2279802B (en) | 1996-05-15 |
Family
ID=15858966
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB9412002A Expired - Lifetime GB2279802B (en) | 1993-07-07 | 1994-06-15 | Battery pack with short circuit protection |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5477130A (en) |
JP (1) | JP3272108B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100304043B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE4423199A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2279802B (en) |
HK (1) | HK163296A (en) |
TW (1) | TW321795B (en) |
Families Citing this family (84)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3179948B2 (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 2001-06-25 | 株式会社リコー | Electronics |
JPH07320710A (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-12-08 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Battery pack |
JP3069498B2 (en) * | 1994-09-01 | 2000-07-24 | 富士通株式会社 | Charge / discharge device and electronic equipment |
JP3567512B2 (en) * | 1994-10-11 | 2004-09-22 | ソニー株式会社 | Battery protection circuit |
US5689209A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1997-11-18 | Siliconix Incorporated | Low-side bidirectional battery disconnect switch |
JP3309266B2 (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 2002-07-29 | 京セラ株式会社 | Battery pack short circuit prevention circuit |
CA2169706A1 (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1996-09-04 | Troy Lynn Stockstad | Circuit and method for battery charge control |
JP3322513B2 (en) * | 1995-03-23 | 2002-09-09 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Battery pack |
JP3649296B2 (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 2005-05-18 | ソニー株式会社 | Battery pack and electronic equipment |
US5583384A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-10 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Method and apparatus for connecting and disconnecting a power field effect transistor |
WO1996041407A1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Power supply for mobile electrical appliances |
US6104165A (en) * | 1995-06-16 | 2000-08-15 | Zip Charge Corporation | Multi-stage battery charging system |
US5635821A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-06-03 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Low cell charge enable circuit |
US6462603B1 (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 2002-10-08 | Bryan M. H. Pong | Solid-state relay |
JP2861879B2 (en) * | 1995-08-25 | 1999-02-24 | 日本電気株式会社 | Battery pack |
JP3322542B2 (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 2002-09-09 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Charging circuit |
JP3575646B2 (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 2004-10-13 | ソニー株式会社 | Battery Pack |
US5641587A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1997-06-24 | Compaq Computer Corporation | Battery pack with a monitoring circuit for a known system |
US5691622A (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1997-11-25 | Motorola, Inc. | Idle current cutoff circuit |
JP3439029B2 (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 2003-08-25 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Battery device |
US5695886A (en) * | 1996-03-07 | 1997-12-09 | Motorola, Inc. | Overvoltage disconnect circuit and battery using same |
JP3326324B2 (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 2002-09-24 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Secondary battery protection circuit |
US5631538A (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 1997-05-20 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for charging a detachable battery |
JP3524675B2 (en) * | 1996-05-14 | 2004-05-10 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Battery charge / discharge control device |
US5867008A (en) * | 1996-06-05 | 1999-02-02 | Double-Time Battery Corporation | Overcharge protection circuitry for rechargeable battery pack |
JPH1051961A (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-20 | Toshiba Corp | Battery pack short circuit protection circuit |
KR100193736B1 (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 1999-06-15 | 윤종용 | Battery pack with battery protection |
JP3466029B2 (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 2003-11-10 | ローム株式会社 | Charger |
FI970337A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-07-28 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Printed circuit board arrangement |
US6031302A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2000-02-29 | Conexant Systems, Inc. | Battery management system with current measurement across on-resistance of semiconductor cutout switch |
JP3571536B2 (en) * | 1997-10-20 | 2004-09-29 | 富士通株式会社 | Battery charging device and method, and electronic device |
JPH11215728A (en) * | 1998-01-28 | 1999-08-06 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Charging circuit and pack battery |
US6194869B1 (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 2001-02-27 | Paul E. Peterzell | Circuit to connect battery to load only in presence of a load of acceptable magnitude |
US6160381A (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 2000-12-12 | Qualcomm Inc. | Battery pack protection circuit and battery pack including a protection circuit |
US6031358A (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-02-29 | Sony Corporation | Short protection circuit for rechargable battery |
GB9820132D0 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 1998-11-11 | Raychem Ltd | Battery over-discharge protection |
JP2000215919A (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2000-08-04 | Fujitsu Ltd | Electronic equipment and battery unit |
JP3380766B2 (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2003-02-24 | 富士通株式会社 | Protection method, control circuit, and battery unit |
DE29910152U1 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 1999-08-05 | Chung, Lee-Hsin-Chih, Chung-Li, Taoyuan | Protection circuit for a charger without sparking |
DE19930402B9 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2012-01-05 | Horcher Gmbh | Power supply device with an accumulator for feeding an electric drive of a load carrier for persons |
US6392387B1 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2002-05-21 | Sage Electronics And Technology, Inc. | Passively protected battery pack with on load charge and on load conditioning-discharge capability and charging system |
JP4231910B2 (en) | 2000-04-25 | 2009-03-04 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Lane keeping device |
JP3791351B2 (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2006-06-28 | 三菱化学株式会社 | Battery pack |
JP3854839B2 (en) * | 2001-10-02 | 2006-12-06 | キヤノン株式会社 | Nonvolatile solid-state memory using magnetoresistive element |
DE10206485B4 (en) * | 2002-02-16 | 2007-06-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Power supply and electrical appliance |
US20060012342A1 (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2006-01-19 | Mathews Associates, Inc. | Self-heating battery that automatically adjusts its heat setting |
US7327122B2 (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2008-02-05 | Mathews Associates, Inc. | Battery heating circuit |
US6900615B2 (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2005-05-31 | Mathews Associates, Inc. | Battery discharge apparatus with light activated battery discharge circuit |
WO2005031954A2 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2005-04-07 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Electrical systems, power supply apparatuses, and power supply operations methods |
JP2006108568A (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-04-20 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Switching element and protection circuit using the same |
GB0510659D0 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2005-06-29 | Aea Technology Battery Systems | Battery power management |
JP2007028746A (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-02-01 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Battery pack |
EP1811591A1 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-25 | Torqeedo GmbH | Battery |
KR101182868B1 (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2012-09-13 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | Battery pack |
KR101478810B1 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2015-01-02 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | Power storage device |
KR100943576B1 (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2010-02-23 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | Battery pack |
US20100190052A1 (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2010-07-29 | Umesh Rajani | Battery pack with high and low current discharge terminals |
KR101084799B1 (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-11-21 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | Battery pack |
FR2957203B1 (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2012-04-06 | Sagem Defense Securite | BATTERY AND ASSEMBLY ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND EQUIPMENT POWER BATTERY HAVING MAGNETICALLY ACTIVABLE PLOTS |
US20120179159A1 (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-07-12 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Battery Interlock System and Related Method |
JP2014518058A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2014-07-24 | ゾール サーキュレイション インコーポレイテッド | System and method for automatically detecting battery insertion |
JP5414745B2 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2014-02-12 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Radiographic imaging system, connection member, radiographic imaging apparatus, power supply switching method, and program |
KR101905076B1 (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2018-10-08 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | Electric tool with controller of battery pack and the control method thereof |
JP6202632B2 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2017-09-27 | Necエナジーデバイス株式会社 | Power storage system and battery protection method |
JP6107562B2 (en) | 2013-09-19 | 2017-04-05 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | Battery control unit system |
JP6320263B2 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2018-05-09 | 株式会社日立情報通信エンジニアリング | Power storage system |
CN104600674B (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2018-07-06 | 广东瑞德智能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of simple and reliable battery overdischarge protection circuit |
CN105371909A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-02 | 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 | Novel micro-flow heat-distributed mass flow meter based on stabilized power source |
SE540673C2 (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2018-10-09 | Radinn Ab | Battery unit with safety arrangement, wakejet and method for powering a vehicle |
US10797357B2 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2020-10-06 | Advanced Bionics Ag | Systems and methods for extending a shelf life of a rechargeable battery assembly |
CN209167767U (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-07-26 | 保富图公司 | Flash unit system, flash unit, battery and battery charger |
US10910746B2 (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2021-02-02 | Intel Corporation | Memory and power mezzanine connectors |
JP7024463B2 (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2022-02-24 | 株式会社Gsユアサ | Management device, power storage device, management method of power storage element |
CN110445206A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-12 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Battery protection system and mobile terminal |
USD929337S1 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2021-08-31 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Electrical interface |
USD929339S1 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2021-08-31 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Electrical interface |
USD929334S1 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2021-08-31 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Electrical interface |
USD1013634S1 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2024-02-06 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Battery pack |
USD929338S1 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2021-08-31 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Electrical interface |
USD929335S1 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2021-08-31 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Electrical interface |
USD953268S1 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2022-05-31 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Electrical interface |
USD929336S1 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2021-08-31 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Electrical interface |
KR20210059218A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-25 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Apparatus and method for wakeup BMS |
JP2023030900A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2023-03-08 | 株式会社Gsユアサ | Power storage device and control method of power storage device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3864173A (en) * | 1972-04-26 | 1975-02-04 | Hans Butschkau | Electric battery provided with a safeguard against short-circuitings |
GB2026791A (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1980-02-06 | Varta Batterie | Bicycle-lighting system |
US4578628A (en) * | 1985-01-04 | 1986-03-25 | Motorola Inc. | Portable battery powered electrical apparatus with improved battery pack protected against inadvertent short circuit of the battery terminals |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3686530A (en) * | 1971-04-23 | 1972-08-22 | Motorola Inc | Current limited battery pack |
JPS5786265U (en) * | 1980-11-14 | 1982-05-27 | ||
US4394612A (en) * | 1982-01-04 | 1983-07-19 | Skil Corporation | Battery charging circuit |
JPS5919336A (en) * | 1982-07-23 | 1984-01-31 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | Semiconductor device |
CA1212990A (en) * | 1984-01-17 | 1986-10-21 | Kenneth R. Gentry | Intrinsically safe miner's lamp |
JPS6387769A (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1988-04-19 | Nec Corp | Field effect transistor |
US5003244A (en) * | 1989-05-09 | 1991-03-26 | Digital Equipment Corporation | Battery charger for charging a plurality of batteries |
JPH0414361A (en) * | 1990-05-07 | 1992-01-20 | Nitsuko Corp | Method for managing charge by user for post payment telephone set |
JPH0447257A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1992-02-17 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Measuring method for moisture of fine aggregate |
US5355072A (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1994-10-11 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Battery discharging apparatus |
US5363030A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1994-11-08 | Motorola, Inc. | Battery having a transistor switch for supplying energy |
US5184059A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1993-02-02 | Motorola, Inc. | Expanded battery capacity identification scheme and apparatus |
JPH05299123A (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1993-11-12 | Nec Corp | Short-circuit protective circuit of rechargeable secondary battery pack with remaining capacity display function |
-
1993
- 1993-07-07 JP JP16794593A patent/JP3272108B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-02-19 TW TW083101411A patent/TW321795B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-14 US US08/261,041 patent/US5477130A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-15 GB GB9412002A patent/GB2279802B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-01 DE DE4423199A patent/DE4423199A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-07-06 KR KR1019940016052A patent/KR100304043B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-09-05 HK HK163296A patent/HK163296A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3864173A (en) * | 1972-04-26 | 1975-02-04 | Hans Butschkau | Electric battery provided with a safeguard against short-circuitings |
GB2026791A (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1980-02-06 | Varta Batterie | Bicycle-lighting system |
US4578628A (en) * | 1985-01-04 | 1986-03-25 | Motorola Inc. | Portable battery powered electrical apparatus with improved battery pack protected against inadvertent short circuit of the battery terminals |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5477130A (en) | 1995-12-19 |
JPH0729554A (en) | 1995-01-31 |
KR100304043B1 (en) | 2001-11-30 |
TW321795B (en) | 1997-12-01 |
HK163296A (en) | 1996-09-13 |
KR950004624A (en) | 1995-02-18 |
GB9412002D0 (en) | 1994-08-03 |
JP3272108B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 |
GB2279802A (en) | 1995-01-11 |
DE4423199A1 (en) | 1995-01-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Expiry date: 20140614 |