GB2254107A - Lubricating i.c.engine oil pump idler gears - Google Patents
Lubricating i.c.engine oil pump idler gears Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2254107A GB2254107A GB9205186A GB9205186A GB2254107A GB 2254107 A GB2254107 A GB 2254107A GB 9205186 A GB9205186 A GB 9205186A GB 9205186 A GB9205186 A GB 9205186A GB 2254107 A GB2254107 A GB 2254107A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lubricating
- engine
- bush
- oil pump
- engine oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M1/00—Pressure lubrication
- F01M1/02—Pressure lubrication using lubricating pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M9/00—Lubrication means having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M7/00
- F01M9/06—Dip or splash lubrication
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N15/00—Lubrication with substances other than oil or grease; Lubrication characterised by the use of particular lubricants in particular apparatus or conditions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The bush 16 journalling an idler gear 14 in a drive train between the drive shaft 12 and lubrication pump is impregnated with PTFE and exposed to the sump for splash lubrication. <IMAGE>
Description
IMPROVEMENTS IN I.C. ENGINES
This invention relates to I.C. engines and particularly oil pump drives therefor. A conventional arrangement has a gear train including a pinion on the crankshaft and another driving the pump with at least one intermediate idler gear. The pump delivers into a gallery leading through the engine block first to the oil filter, so that all parts of the engine may be lubricated with the oil distributed from the filter. however, the idler gear, that is the bearing supporting the idler gear, is difficult to lubricate because of its location.
One possibility for the idler gear is to provide a special return gallery from the filter leading (only) to the idler gear. This is regarded as inconvenient and relatively expensive. Another alternative is to rely upon splash lubrication, that is arrange for a portion of the shaft on which the idler gear is journalled, or with which it is fast, to be exposed to the sump so that oil mist as a result of the usual splashing from the rotating cranks in the sump will cause some oil to reach the journal surfaces for this lubrication. However this is found to be an unreliable method of lubricating this idler gear. Alternatively, unfiltered oil may be bled direct from the pump which is simple and inexpensive, but has the inevitable disadvantage of using unfiltered oil and may result in high rates of wear.So all of these solutions now seem to be equally unsatisfactory, albeit for different reasons.
The object of the invention is to provide a new solution to the problem.
According to the invention we provide a low friction material coating on a journal bush for the idler gear.
It is believed that due to the location of the gear the oil mist will then be sufficient for lubrication.
Preferably PTFE is used, and most conveniently in the form of a coating or impregnation on a bush used to journal a stub shaft integral with the idler pinion itself and rotatable in a bore in a timing cover which also locates the pump.
One embodiment of the invention is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing. In the drawing the reference 10 indicates a drive gear mounted on a shaft 12 and located in a so-called timing case. Idler gear 14 is meshed with the drive gear 10 and also with the pump drive (not shown). The gear 14 is supported on a bush 16 carried on a spindle 18 fast in the block 20, and the idler is retained in position axially by the usual washer and circlip arrangement 22. In accordance with the invention, the bush 16 is impregnated with PTFE.
Claims (3)
1. An I.C. engine having a gear train extending between a drive shaft and the lubricant pump of the engine, with an idler gear in. that train, said idler being exposed to the engine sump for splash lubrication, and with a bush journalling said idler on said shaft, and characterised in that said bush is of low -friction material.
2. An engine as claimed in Claim 1 wherein said bush is impregnated with PTFE.
3. An I.C. engine substantially as described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB919105387A GB9105387D0 (en) | 1991-03-14 | 1991-03-14 | Improvements in i.c.engines |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB9205186D0 GB9205186D0 (en) | 1992-04-22 |
GB2254107A true GB2254107A (en) | 1992-09-30 |
Family
ID=10691552
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB919105387A Pending GB9105387D0 (en) | 1991-03-14 | 1991-03-14 | Improvements in i.c.engines |
GB9205186A Withdrawn GB2254107A (en) | 1991-03-14 | 1992-03-10 | Lubricating i.c.engine oil pump idler gears |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB919105387A Pending GB9105387D0 (en) | 1991-03-14 | 1991-03-14 | Improvements in i.c.engines |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (2) | GB9105387D0 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2714450A1 (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-06-30 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Dry auto-lubrication between permanent mating shafts in two stroke engine |
CN104976498A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-14 | 常州市宏硕电子有限公司 | Combined fuel pump |
EP2159454B1 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | Perkins Engines Company Limited | Idler gear and hub with coating |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB908603A (en) * | 1959-07-23 | 1962-10-24 | Glacier Co Ltd | Plain bearings |
GB1042012A (en) * | 1961-09-11 | 1966-09-07 | Waterford Ironfounders Ltd | Improvements in the coating of articles with polytetrafluoroethylene |
GB1277508A (en) * | 1968-12-19 | 1972-06-14 | Schmidt Gmbh Karl | A sliding contact bearing |
GB2104979A (en) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-03-16 | Daido Metal Co | Multi-layer bearing |
-
1991
- 1991-03-14 GB GB919105387A patent/GB9105387D0/en active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-03-10 GB GB9205186A patent/GB2254107A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB908603A (en) * | 1959-07-23 | 1962-10-24 | Glacier Co Ltd | Plain bearings |
GB1042012A (en) * | 1961-09-11 | 1966-09-07 | Waterford Ironfounders Ltd | Improvements in the coating of articles with polytetrafluoroethylene |
GB1277508A (en) * | 1968-12-19 | 1972-06-14 | Schmidt Gmbh Karl | A sliding contact bearing |
GB2104979A (en) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-03-16 | Daido Metal Co | Multi-layer bearing |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2714450A1 (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-06-30 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Dry auto-lubrication between permanent mating shafts in two stroke engine |
ES2122834A1 (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1998-12-16 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Lubricating structure in engine power take off device |
EP2159454B1 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | Perkins Engines Company Limited | Idler gear and hub with coating |
CN104976498A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-14 | 常州市宏硕电子有限公司 | Combined fuel pump |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9105387D0 (en) | 1991-05-01 |
GB9205186D0 (en) | 1992-04-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |