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GB2241424A - Method of producing garments having an elasticated portion, and strip of elasticated material - Google Patents

Method of producing garments having an elasticated portion, and strip of elasticated material Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2241424A
GB2241424A GB9003647A GB9003647A GB2241424A GB 2241424 A GB2241424 A GB 2241424A GB 9003647 A GB9003647 A GB 9003647A GB 9003647 A GB9003647 A GB 9003647A GB 2241424 A GB2241424 A GB 2241424A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
strip
garment
elasticating
adhesive material
sewing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB9003647A
Other versions
GB9003647D0 (en
Inventor
Peter William Easom
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Automatic Braiding Ltd
Original Assignee
Automatic Braiding Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Automatic Braiding Ltd filed Critical Automatic Braiding Ltd
Priority to GB9003647A priority Critical patent/GB2241424A/en
Publication of GB9003647D0 publication Critical patent/GB9003647D0/en
Publication of GB2241424A publication Critical patent/GB2241424A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B35/00Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
    • D05B35/06Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for attaching bands, ribbons, strips, or tapes or for binding
    • D05B35/062Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for attaching bands, ribbons, strips, or tapes or for binding with hem-turning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/24Hems; Seams
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41FGARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F9/00Belts, girdles, or waistbands for trousers or skirts
    • A41F9/02Expansible or adjustable belts or girdles ; Adjustable fasteners comprising a track and a slide member
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05DINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES D05B AND D05C, RELATING TO SEWING, EMBROIDERING AND TUFTING
    • D05D2303/00Applied objects or articles
    • D05D2303/02Tape
    • D05D2303/04Tape elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05DINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES D05B AND D05C, RELATING TO SEWING, EMBROIDERING AND TUFTING
    • D05D2305/00Operations on the work before or after sewing
    • D05D2305/22Physico-chemical treatments
    • D05D2305/30Physico-chemical treatments using adhesive

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

A method of elasticating a garment portion (12) comprises providing a strip (10) of elasticating material and adhesive (16) preferably heat-fusible adhesive coated on both sides of the elastic base material, and sewing together the strip (10), adhesive (16) and garment portion (12) whilst pan, at least, of the strip is stretched to provide an elasticated section eg. a hem-tunnel. The garment portion (12) is then pressed against the strip (10) to cause part, at least, of the strip (10) and portion (12) to adhere. An elasticated garment portion of improved appearance is created. Apparatus suitable for use in carrying out the method is also described. <IMAGE>

Description

METHOD OF PRODUCING GARMENTS HAVING AN ELASTICATED PORTION, AND STRIP OF ELASTICATED MATERIAL This invention is concerned with a method of producing garments. having an elasticated portion and to a strip of elasticating material which is. especially useful in carrying out the method.
It is. well known to provide elasticated portions in garments., for example in waist-bands and around the cuffs, by stitching a strip of elasticating material to the appropriate region of the garment using a suitable sewing machine. Our patents. numbers 1279743, 1406821, 1406822, 144531 and 1456652 and patent applications numbers,2201432 and 2189131' describe various methods, materials and apparatuses for this purpose. In order to provide the necessary elasticity to the garment portion the elasticated strip iq tension to spme extent when it is stitched to the garment fabric.
In one aspect the invention provides. a method of producing a garment having at least one elasticated portion therein which comprises providing a strip of elasticating material and an adhesive material and
feeding the tripktogether with a portion ot the garment to a machine for sewing them together, sewing the strip to the garment whilst part, at least, of the strip is. in a stretched condition whereby to provide an elasticated section in the garment, and thereafter pressing the portion of the garment against the strip sp as to cause part, at least, of the strip and portion of the garment to be adhered to one another by the adhesive material.
In another aspect the invention provides. a strip of elasticating material comprising textile material incorporating strips or lengths. of elastic material, the strip of elasticating material comprising adhesive material.
Preferably the elasticating material consists of a strip of an elastic base material on which the adhesive material is. provided as a layer on one, or preferably both, surfaces and in carrying out a method in accordance with the invention the strip of elasticating material is fed with the layer of adhesive material, or one of the adhesive layers., in contact with said portion of the garment.
In a preferred strip the layer or layers. are of a suitable heat-activated adhesive, for example suitable heat-fusible adhesives e.g. comprising ethylene vinyl
acetate copolymer,polyes:ter or polyamide, may be used.
The adhesive may be applied to the strip of base material by any suitable means at any suitable time.
Where the adhesive is. activated by heat and/or pressure, the strip of base material is. preferably coated by the strip manufacturer, and supplied to the end user already coated with an appropriate adhesive layer or layers.
The adhesive layers. may be protected, if necessary, e.g. to remove the risk of self-adhesion, by a protective strip which can be peeled from the adhesive layer or layers as the strip is. fed to a sewing machine during use. Alternatively the adhesive may be supplied as a separate preformed web.
The elastic base material may be of any suitable type but preferably is. of a type which does not, itself, pucker when tension is. relaxed (as occurs in the elasticated material described in our patent number 1279743). Preferred elastic material comprises a knitted textile material into which strips or lengths. of elastic material are knitted or otherwise secured. A particularly suitable material is. available under the trade mark TRICOFLEX.
Alternatively, the strip of elasticating material may consist of a strip of knitted or woven base material with one or more threads of a heat-activated adhesive material knitted or woven into the base material.
In a preferred method in accordance with the invention a strip of elasticating material in accordance with the invention is used. In the most preferred method the strip itself is a knitted or woven elastic base material comprising a core of elastomeric threads combined with e.g. polyester or nylon warp and weft yarns and the finished surface of the elas,tic base material being coated on both sides with a suitable heat-fusible adhesive.
Although use of a heat-fusible adhesive is. most preferred, in a method in accordance with the invention other adhesives,, preferably activatable by heat and/or pressure, may be used.
In carrying out a preferred method in accordance with the invention it has, surprisingly been found that the portion of the garment which is. pressed against the adhesive on the strip can be adhered to the strip, or part of it without any significant puckering or creasing of the garment material sp that the adhered garment material is subs,tantially smooth surfaced even when tension in the strip of elasticated material is, relaxed, while yet permitting stretching of the elasticated portion of the garment to a sufficient extent. This renders the garment considerably more attractive to the eye and thus, enhances its, commercial value.In the preferred method the strip is. bonded to the garment portion only at those parts, of the s,trip where it has not been stretched, that is at the parts of the strip intermediate those parts, which have been sewn to the garment portion whilst in a stretched state. However, if desired, the strip may of course be bonded to the garment portion along its, entire length and may be bonded, at the selected parts, whilst it is. under tension or, preferably, after the tension has, been relaxed.
In a method in accordance with the invention where the adhesive is, heat-fusible it is. necessary to apply sufficient heat to appropriately fus,e the adhesive. This, is conveniently achieved by pres,s,ing the garment portion with a suitable heated pres,s,er means, when pressing the portion of the garment against the strip in carrying out the method. One s,uitable presser means may be a pair of heated rollers, between which the garment portion and strip are pas,s,ed. Suitably the presser means is. mounted to press, the garment portion and strip together immediately downstream of the sewing ins,trumentalities, of the sewing machine.
The strip of elasticated material may be introduced into the garment portion in any convenient way: a number of different ways are known, spme of which are described in our aforementioned patents and applications.
In a preferred method the garment fabric is. folded, by s,uitable known folding means,, around the strip of elasticating material as, it is. fed to the sewing machine, preferably sp that the strip is. enclosed in a hem tunnel.
Preferably in a method in accordance with the invention the stitching securing the garment portion to the strip of elasticating material is. positioned sp that it maintains the general position of the strip relative to the garment portion. Preferably the strip of elas,ticating material is. secured to the garment portion by at least two parallel spaced rows, of stitches; conveniently a row of s,titches, passes, along each of the opposite marginal portions, of the elas,ticating strip The stitches, assist in maintaining the relative positions, of the strip and garment portion during pressing, in carrying out a method in accordance with the invention.
The (or each) adhes,ive layer is. substantially uniform and is preferably a continuous, layer; however, the layer may be discontinuous, provided that the discontinuities, are small in relation to the size of the puckers and wrinkles which would arise in the garment portion in the absence of the present invention. Thus the adhesive layer or layers may comprise, for example, a plurality of closely-spaced discrete deposits of adhesive.
It is., of course, necessary to ensure that the completed garment retains the necessary flexibility and it is. therefore important to provide an appropriate quantity of adhesive, sp that the garment portion is s,atisfactorily adhered to the strip of elasticated material but to avoid a quantity of adhesive which would cause unacceptable stiffening of the garment or would unduly penetrate the garment material (which might produce unsightly marks,) or the strip of elasticating material (which might reduce its, elasticity).Suitably the adhesive is. applied, in each layer, in an amount of 2 between 12 and 20 g/m Although a method in accordance with the invention may be used where the whole garment portion is to be elasticated and the whole strip is sewn to the garment portion in a stretched condition, the method is especially useful where the garment portion, is. to be intermittently elasticated.For example where, as described in our aforementioned patent application number
the tension of elasticating strip material is. changed, as, it is. stitched to different sections, of a garment portion, sp that in certain sections the strip of elasticating material is. tensioned when stitched to the garment fabric while in other sections, the strip of elasticating material is. tens,ioned to a lesser extent or, indeed fully relaxed.
Alternatively the strip may comprise a number of elasticated portions, which are tensioned when they are stitched to the garment fabric, separated by portions, of relatively inextensible but flexible material to which the elasticated portions are secured so that the strip of elasticating material consists of alternating elasticated and non-extensible sections which in the finished garment are positioned appropriately in the garment portion e.g.
the wais,t-band.
In yet a further aspect the invention provides apparatus, for securing a s,trip of elasticating material to a portion of a garment, comprising sewing insjtrumentalities, for sewing the strip to the portion of the garment, means, for feeding the strip to the sewing ins,trumentalities, so that part, at least, of the strip is fed under a predetermined tens,ion whereby the elas,ticating material can be stretched as it is drawn into the sewing instumentalities, and stitched in the stretched condition, and presser means, disposed downstream of the sewing ins,trumentalities so that part, at least, of the portion of the garment is pressed against the strip after it has, left the sewing ins,tumentalities,.
Apparatus in accordance with the invention is suitable for use in carrying out a method in accordance with the invention. Preferably, for use in carrying out a preferred method where the adhesive layers, are heat-activated, the presser means, comprises, heating means, whereby both heat and pressure can be applied by the presser means,.
Preferably the presser means, comprises, rollers, which are urged together under suitable load e.g. by spring means, or pneumatic means, to apply a desired pressure to the garment portion and strip which are fed there between. Suitably the rollers, are driven to feed the garment portion away from the sewing instrumentalities; conveniently the speed of the rollers, is. controlled by the rate at which material is sewn by the sewing instrumentalities.
There now follows, by way of example, a brief description of a preferred method and apparatus embodying the invention, which is to be read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the accompanying 'drawings.: - Figure 1 is a view in cros,srsection of a garment portion showing the fabric of the garment adhered to a strip of elasticating material; Figure 2 is a fragmentary plan view of the garment portion; and Figure 3 is. a side view of apparatus, embodying the invention.
In the preferred method a strip 10 of elasticating material, preferably comprising an elastic base material suitably cons,isting of a knitted or woven textile material into which threads of elastic material are knitted or woven e.g. as, available under the trade mark TRICOFLEX, is introduced into a garment portion 12 viz a hem tunnel. The hem tunnel is. formed by folding the garment fabric 14 (which is. a woven or knitted relatively inextensible fabric) around the strip 10 in known manner.
The strip 10 (which illustrates, the invention in one aspect) has on both sides, layers 16 of a suitable heat-fusible adhesive
have previously been applied on both surfaces, of the elastic base material by the .manufacturer to provide the strip
lO:A The garment portion 12, folded round the 's,trip 10 is, fed to sewing instrumentalites of known construction where two parallel rows of stitches 18 are sewn through the garment fabric 14 of the garment portion to be elasticated and through marginal portions, of the strip 10 to secure the strip 10 in the garment portion 12.
Sections, at least, of the strip 10 are pre-tensioned and are in a stretched condition when sewn. After leaving the sewing instrumentalities the garment portion 12 is,
subjected to heat and pressure whereby to activate the adhesive layers 16 and to adhere the garment fabric 14 of the garment portion 12 to the strip 10. The fabric surface of the garment portion is smooth, after it has been adhered, and of attractive appearance.
One apparatus, embodying the invention is shown diagrammatically in Figure 3 and, in many respects, is.
described in greater detail in our patent application No
The apparatus comprises feed means, 20, sewing ins,trumentalities, 22 and presser means 24. The feed means, 20 comprises, a knurled feed roller 30 which is, driven at a controlled rate by a suitable motor (not sh,own) and a pressure roller 32 by which the strip 10 of elas,ticating material is. pressed against the feed roller 30 whereby to feed the s,trip 10 at a rate giving a desired extens,ion. The strip 10 passes around a control roller 34 by which the actual feed rate of the strip is.
monitored, this, being used to control both the roller 30, and the feed rate of the sewing instumentalities, 22. A device 25 is, provided which (under control of a control unit, and the roller 34) may be us,ed to rapidly change the tens,ion in the strip 10 to a desired value e.g. to reduce it to zero. The device 25 comprises, cylinder 26 and a rod 27 which is, connected to a movable roller 28 dispos,ed between two fixed rollers, 29. The strip 10 is, fed between the rollers, as, shown in the drawing. It will be s,een that retraction of the rod 27 and the movable roller 28 to the position shown in dashed lines will increas,e the extens,ion of the strip 10 and extending the rod 27 will decreas,e the extension of the strip 10. Any intermediate pos,ition can be chosen to give the desired extension. This, is, especially useful where the garment portion 12 is, to be elas,ticated intermittently.
The pres,s,er means, 24 comprises a pair of presser rollers, 36 mounted immediately downstream of the sewing instumentalities 22. The rollers 36 are resiliently urged towards one another to apply a pre-determined pressure to material passing through the nip. The rollers 36 include heating means, by which the adhesive is, activated. It will be appeciated that the garment portion is. introduced between the device 25 and the sewing instrumentalities, 22: s,uitably folding means, of known design may be disposed in that region to fold garment fabric 14 round the strip 10 to provide the garment portion 12. The rollers 36 are driven at a suitable rate to feed the material from the sewing instrumentalities,22 at a desired rate, under the control of the control unit of the apparatus.

Claims (26)

1. A method of producing a garment having at least one elasticated portion therein which comprises providing a strip of elasticating material and an adhesive material and feeding the strip and adhesive material together with a portion of the garment to a machine for sewing them together, sewing the strip to the garment whilst part, at least, of the strip is in a stretched condition whereby to provide an elasticated section in the garment, and thereafter pressing the portion of the garment against the strip so as to cause part, at least, of the strip and portion of the garment to be adhered to one another by the adhesive material.
2. A method according to claim 1 wherein the adhesive material is supplied as a separate preformed web.
3. A method according to claim 1 wherein the adhesive material is provided as a layer on at least one side of an elastic base material.
4. A method according to claim 1 wherein the elasticating material consists of a strip of knitted or woven base material with one or more threads of a heat-activated adhesive material knitted or woven into the base material.
5. A method according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the adhesive material is heat fusible.
6. A method according to claim 5 wherein the garment portion and strip are passed between a pair of heated rollers whereby to fuse the adhesive material and cause it to adhere to the garment portion.
7. A method according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the strip comprises a knitted textile material into which strips or lengths of elastic material are knitted or otherwise secured.
8. A method according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the strip is bonded to the garment portion only at those parts of the strip where it has not been stretched.
9. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein the strip is bonded to the garment along its entire length.
10. A method according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the strip is enclosed in a hem tunnel.
11. A method according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the strip of elasticating material is secured to the garment portion by at least two parallel spaced rows of stitches.
12. A method according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the adhesive material is applied, in each layer, in an amount of between 12 and 20 g/m2.
13. A strip of elasticating material comprising textile material incorporating strips or lengths of elastic material, the strip of elasticating material comprising adhesive material.
14. A strip according to claim 13 comprising an elastic base material on which the adhesive material is provided as a layer on one, or preferably both, surfaces.
15. A strip according to claim 14 wherein the layer of adhesive material is a substantially uniform continuous layer.
16. A strip according to claim 15 wherein the adhesive material is applied, in each layer, in an amount of between 12 and 20 g/m2.
17. A strip according to any one of claims 13 to 17 comprising a knitted textile material into which strips or lengths of elastic material are knitted or otherwise secured.
18. A strip according to any one of claims 14 to 17 comprising a knitted or woven base material with one or more threads of a heat-activated adhesive material knitted or woven into the base material.
19. A strip according to any one of claim 13 to 18 wherein the adhesive material is heat fusible.
20. Apparatus suitable for use in securing a strip of elasticating material to a portion of a garment, comprising sewing instrumentalities for sewing the strip to the portion of the garment, means for feeding the strip to the sewing instrumentalities so that part, at least, of the strip is fed under a predetermined tension whereby the elasticating material can be stretched as it is drawn into the sewing instrumentalities and stitched in the stretched condition, and presser means disposed downstream of the sewing instrumentalities so that part, at least, of the portion of the garment is pressed against the strip after it has left the sewing instrumentalities.
21. Apparatus according to claim 20 wherein the presser means comprises heating means whereby both heat and pressure can be applied by the presser means.
22. Apparatus according to either one of claims 20 and 21 comprising rollers which are reeiliently urged together under suitable load.
23. Apparatus according to claim 22 wherein the rollers are adapted to be driven to feed a garment portion away from the sewing instrumentalities at a speed controlled by the rate at which material is sewn by the sewing instrumentalities.
24. A method of producing a garment having at least one elasticated portion substantially as hereinbefore described.
25. A strip of elasticating material substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to figures 1 and 2 of the accompanying drawings.
26. Apparatus suitable for use in securing a strip of elasticating material in a portion of a garment constructed arranged and adapted to operate substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
GB9003647A 1990-02-17 1990-02-17 Method of producing garments having an elasticated portion, and strip of elasticated material Withdrawn GB2241424A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9003647A GB2241424A (en) 1990-02-17 1990-02-17 Method of producing garments having an elasticated portion, and strip of elasticated material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9003647A GB2241424A (en) 1990-02-17 1990-02-17 Method of producing garments having an elasticated portion, and strip of elasticated material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9003647D0 GB9003647D0 (en) 1990-04-11
GB2241424A true GB2241424A (en) 1991-09-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9003647A Withdrawn GB2241424A (en) 1990-02-17 1990-02-17 Method of producing garments having an elasticated portion, and strip of elasticated material

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GB (1) GB2241424A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2256785A (en) * 1991-06-19 1992-12-23 Marks Spencer Plc Providing fabric with limited elasticity for waistbands
WO1996025060A1 (en) * 1993-12-28 1996-08-22 Eminence S.A. Method for making a male undergarment and resulting undergarment
US5602747A (en) * 1995-01-31 1997-02-11 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Controlling web tension by actively controlling velocity of dancer roll
US5643396A (en) * 1995-01-31 1997-07-01 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Apparatus for fabricating garments
US6314333B1 (en) 1998-07-03 2001-11-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling web tension by actively controlling velocity and acceleration of a dancer roll
US6473669B2 (en) 1998-07-03 2002-10-29 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Controlling web tension, and accumulating lengths of web, by actively controlling velocity and acceleration of a festoon
US6856850B2 (en) 1998-07-03 2005-02-15 Kimberly Clark Worldwide, Inc. Controlling web tension, and accumulating lengths of web, using a festoon
WO2008040177A1 (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-10 Clover Group International Limited Bonded elastic
US8336474B2 (en) 2001-10-18 2012-12-25 Yugao Zhang Wrinkle free garment and method of manufacture
CN106108194A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-11-16 远东服装(苏州)有限公司 A kind of outer layer corrugationless stretch pants belt and method of sewing thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1279743A (en) * 1970-01-06 1972-06-28 Automatic Braiding Company Not Improvements in composite elastic bands and garments incorporating such bands
GB1324591A (en) * 1969-06-18 1973-07-25 Ind Sealants Ltd Adhesive structures
GB1372062A (en) * 1971-03-25 1974-10-30 Automatic Braiding Co Garments incorporating composite elastic bands
GB2189131A (en) * 1986-03-06 1987-10-21 Automatic Braiding Ltd Intermittent elastication of garments

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1324591A (en) * 1969-06-18 1973-07-25 Ind Sealants Ltd Adhesive structures
GB1279743A (en) * 1970-01-06 1972-06-28 Automatic Braiding Company Not Improvements in composite elastic bands and garments incorporating such bands
GB1372062A (en) * 1971-03-25 1974-10-30 Automatic Braiding Co Garments incorporating composite elastic bands
GB2189131A (en) * 1986-03-06 1987-10-21 Automatic Braiding Ltd Intermittent elastication of garments

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2256785A (en) * 1991-06-19 1992-12-23 Marks Spencer Plc Providing fabric with limited elasticity for waistbands
WO1996025060A1 (en) * 1993-12-28 1996-08-22 Eminence S.A. Method for making a male undergarment and resulting undergarment
US5602747A (en) * 1995-01-31 1997-02-11 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Controlling web tension by actively controlling velocity of dancer roll
US5643396A (en) * 1995-01-31 1997-07-01 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Apparatus for fabricating garments
US5659229A (en) * 1995-01-31 1997-08-19 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Controlling web tension by actively controlling velocity of dancer roll
US5660657A (en) * 1995-01-31 1997-08-26 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Composite method for fabricating garments
US6314333B1 (en) 1998-07-03 2001-11-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling web tension by actively controlling velocity and acceleration of a dancer roll
US6473669B2 (en) 1998-07-03 2002-10-29 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Controlling web tension, and accumulating lengths of web, by actively controlling velocity and acceleration of a festoon
US6856850B2 (en) 1998-07-03 2005-02-15 Kimberly Clark Worldwide, Inc. Controlling web tension, and accumulating lengths of web, using a festoon
US8336474B2 (en) 2001-10-18 2012-12-25 Yugao Zhang Wrinkle free garment and method of manufacture
WO2008040177A1 (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-10 Clover Group International Limited Bonded elastic
US7678220B2 (en) 2006-09-28 2010-03-16 Clover Group International Limited Method of making a bonded hem using an elastic strip with a raised fleece surface
US8114498B2 (en) 2006-09-28 2012-02-14 Clover Group International Limited Bonded elastic
TWI381076B (en) * 2006-09-28 2013-01-01 Clover Group Internat Ltd Method of making a bonded hem
CN106108194A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-11-16 远东服装(苏州)有限公司 A kind of outer layer corrugationless stretch pants belt and method of sewing thereof

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