GB2188194A - Carrier for high frequency integrated circuits - Google Patents
Carrier for high frequency integrated circuits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2188194A GB2188194A GB8607105A GB8607105A GB2188194A GB 2188194 A GB2188194 A GB 2188194A GB 8607105 A GB8607105 A GB 8607105A GB 8607105 A GB8607105 A GB 8607105A GB 2188194 A GB2188194 A GB 2188194A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- ceramic
- ceramic material
- metal
- high frequency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/58—Structural electrical arrangements for semiconductor devices not otherwise provided for, e.g. in combination with batteries
- H01L23/64—Impedance arrangements
- H01L23/66—High-frequency adaptations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0213—Electrical arrangements not otherwise provided for
- H05K1/0237—High frequency adaptations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0306—Inorganic insulating substrates, e.g. ceramic, glass
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
Abstract
A carrier for high frequency integrated circuits replaces the usual very expensive machined metal carrier by ceramic material (1) which is light and inexpensive to produce. Through holes (4) in the ceramic material (1) form vias which are metal filled and connect with a metal surface (5, 6) on each side of the carrier, one surface (5) being gold. A strip line circuit and a GaAs or like device can be attached by solder or epoxy to the gold surface in which a heat sink can be incorporated if required. The metallising of the ceramic material can be carried out by thick film printing and firing or by metal deposition and plating. <IMAGE>
Description
SPECIFICATION
Carrier for high frequency integrated circuits
This invention relates to carriers for use in high frequency integrated circuits.
At present, such carriers are made from metal, usually copper, Kovar R.T.M ortungsten-copper, by machining followed by nickel and gold plating ofthe surfaces. This process is expensive and labour intensive.
The present invention aims to provide a carrier which can be easily and more cheaply produced.
According to the invention, there is provided a carrier for a hybrid or high frequency integrated circuit wherein the carrier is made of a ceramic material having a numberofvia holes extending through it, each side of the ceramic carrier being metallised and the metallisation extending into and/orthroughthevia holes in the ceramic material.
The metallising of the ceramic material can be carried out bythickfilm printing andfiring orby metal deposition and plating.
Preferably, the metal on one surface of the ceramic material is gold. The metal on the other surface may be palladium silver.
Astrip line circuit may be attached to the gold surface of the ceramic carrier. This circuit may be carried on a ceramic substrate which is bonded to the ceramic carrier. Further, the strip line circuit may include a GaAs or like device and the substrate may be provided with a hole for receiving this device to enable the device to be bonded directly to the ceramic carrier.
The invention will now be further described, by way of example, with reference to the drawings, in which Figure 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a ceramic carrier according to the invention; and
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the ceramic carrier shown in Figure 1 to which a ceramic substrate and a strip line circuit have been bonded.
Referring to the drawings, the carrier comprises a ceramic block 1 having a number of via holes4 extending through it. In the preferred embodiment shown in the drawings, the front face 5 is metallised with a layer of gold whilethe rearface 6 is metallised with a layer of palladium silver, the metallisation going through the via holes 4.
As shown in Figure 2, a ceramic substrate 2 carrying a strip line thin orthickfilm strip line circuit is bonded to the ceramic carrier 1 on the front 5 having the gold layer. A hole 3 is provided to enable a
GaAs or like device to be placed in the strip line circuit and bonded directly to the ceramic carrier 1.
The device and strip line circuit can be attached by solder or epoxy to the gold surface in which a heat sink may be incorporated if required.
The ceramic carrier shown in the drawings has been found to workto a frequency of 10 GHz but it is anticipated that, with further development, the frequency range can be increased.
The ceramic carrier was produced by combining thickfilm printing and lasercutting techniques after which metallisation was carried outin order to produce printed through via holes with a wire bondable gold layeronthetop surface. The positions of the via holes were arranged to obtain satisfactory performance at 10 GHz. The carrierwas then assembled with a strip line circuit and device, was bonded and tested on a R. F. test bench.
The ceramic carrier according to the invention is considerably lighter in weight since itcan replace a 3m m thick metal carrier. It is also cheap and easy to produce. It can be used in part of a low cost package or hybrid circuit or for any form of high frequency integrated circuit.
The metallisation on the ceramic surfaces may be carried out with different thick film printing inks to produce the printed through vias with different metallisations on the ceramic surfaces.
A metal insert may be placed in the ceramic carrier for devices requiring heat removal.
Claims (10)
1. Acarrierfora hybrid or high frequency integrated circuit wherein the carrier is made of a ceramic material having a numberofvia holes extending through it, each side of the ceramic carrier being metallised and the metallisation extending intoand/orthroughthevia holes in the ceramic material.
2. Acarrieraccording to claim 1,whereinthe metallising of the ceramic material is carried out by thick film printing and firing.
3. Acarrieraccordingto claim I, wherein the metallising ofthe ceramic material is carried out by metal deposition and plating.
4. A carrier according to any preceding claim, wherein the metal on one surface of the ceramic material is gold.
5 A carrier according to claim 4, wherein the metal on the other surface of the ceramic material is palladium silver.
6. A carrier according to claim 4 or claim 5, wherein a strip line circuit is attached to said one surface of the ceramic carrier.
7. Acarrier according to claim 6, wherein the strip line circuit is carried on a ceramic substrate which is bonded to the ceramic carrier.
8. A carrier according to claim 7, wherein the strip line circuit includes a GaAs or like device and wherein the substrate is provided with a hole for receiving said device wherein the device can be directly bonded to the ceramic carrier.
9. Acarrieraccording to any preceding claim, wherein a metal insert is placed in the ceramic material for the purposes of heat removal.
10. Acarrier for a hybrid or high frequency integrated circuit substantially as described herein with reference to the drawings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8607105A GB2188194A (en) | 1986-03-21 | 1986-03-21 | Carrier for high frequency integrated circuits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8607105A GB2188194A (en) | 1986-03-21 | 1986-03-21 | Carrier for high frequency integrated circuits |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB8607105D0 GB8607105D0 (en) | 1986-04-30 |
GB2188194A true GB2188194A (en) | 1987-09-23 |
Family
ID=10595045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8607105A Withdrawn GB2188194A (en) | 1986-03-21 | 1986-03-21 | Carrier for high frequency integrated circuits |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2188194A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2226707A (en) * | 1988-11-03 | 1990-07-04 | Micro Strates Inc | Ceramic substrate for hybrid microcircuits and method of making the same |
WO2006034697A1 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-06 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Method for producing a flange for a semiconductor component, and flange produced according to said method |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1186558A (en) * | 1966-06-28 | 1970-04-02 | Photocircuits Corp | Improvements in Metallization of Insulating Subtrates |
GB1372901A (en) * | 1971-12-02 | 1974-11-06 | Ibm | Electrical interconnection structure |
GB1422085A (en) * | 1973-02-28 | 1976-01-21 | Siemens Ag | Thick-film circuits production of formaldehyde in a fluidised bed with a specific |
GB1424642A (en) * | 1973-02-08 | 1976-02-11 | Siemens Ag | Layer circuits |
GB1476886A (en) * | 1974-04-22 | 1977-06-16 | Trw Inc | Ceramic printed circuit board structure |
GB1485569A (en) * | 1974-09-10 | 1977-09-14 | Siemens Ag | Multi-layer wired substrates for multi-chip circuits |
GB1487800A (en) * | 1974-12-31 | 1977-10-05 | Ibm | Plated through-holes for printed circuits |
GB1488301A (en) * | 1974-09-27 | 1977-10-12 | Ibm | Methods of forming electrical conductors |
EP0109084A1 (en) * | 1982-11-15 | 1984-05-23 | Storno A/S | A method of making a double-sided thick-film integrated circuit |
GB2136210A (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1984-09-12 | Raymond E Wiech | Method of Forming Substrates |
EP0138671A2 (en) * | 1983-09-21 | 1985-04-24 | Allied Corporation | Method of making a printed circuit board |
GB2156593A (en) * | 1984-03-28 | 1985-10-09 | Plessey Co Plc | Through hole interconnections |
-
1986
- 1986-03-21 GB GB8607105A patent/GB2188194A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1186558A (en) * | 1966-06-28 | 1970-04-02 | Photocircuits Corp | Improvements in Metallization of Insulating Subtrates |
GB1372901A (en) * | 1971-12-02 | 1974-11-06 | Ibm | Electrical interconnection structure |
GB1424642A (en) * | 1973-02-08 | 1976-02-11 | Siemens Ag | Layer circuits |
GB1422085A (en) * | 1973-02-28 | 1976-01-21 | Siemens Ag | Thick-film circuits production of formaldehyde in a fluidised bed with a specific |
GB1476886A (en) * | 1974-04-22 | 1977-06-16 | Trw Inc | Ceramic printed circuit board structure |
GB1485569A (en) * | 1974-09-10 | 1977-09-14 | Siemens Ag | Multi-layer wired substrates for multi-chip circuits |
GB1488301A (en) * | 1974-09-27 | 1977-10-12 | Ibm | Methods of forming electrical conductors |
GB1487800A (en) * | 1974-12-31 | 1977-10-05 | Ibm | Plated through-holes for printed circuits |
EP0109084A1 (en) * | 1982-11-15 | 1984-05-23 | Storno A/S | A method of making a double-sided thick-film integrated circuit |
GB2136210A (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1984-09-12 | Raymond E Wiech | Method of Forming Substrates |
EP0138671A2 (en) * | 1983-09-21 | 1985-04-24 | Allied Corporation | Method of making a printed circuit board |
GB2156593A (en) * | 1984-03-28 | 1985-10-09 | Plessey Co Plc | Through hole interconnections |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2226707A (en) * | 1988-11-03 | 1990-07-04 | Micro Strates Inc | Ceramic substrate for hybrid microcircuits and method of making the same |
GB2226707B (en) * | 1988-11-03 | 1993-05-26 | Micro Strates Inc | Ceramic substrate for hybrid microcircuits and method of making the same |
WO2006034697A1 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-06 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Method for producing a flange for a semiconductor component, and flange produced according to said method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB8607105D0 (en) | 1986-04-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |