GB2072036A - Catalyst compositions their method of formation and combustion processes using the catalyst compositions - Google Patents
Catalyst compositions their method of formation and combustion processes using the catalyst compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2072036A GB2072036A GB8116258A GB8116258A GB2072036A GB 2072036 A GB2072036 A GB 2072036A GB 8116258 A GB8116258 A GB 8116258A GB 8116258 A GB8116258 A GB 8116258A GB 2072036 A GB2072036 A GB 2072036A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst compositions
- formation
- combustion processes
- shaped
- active material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C13/00—Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/066—Zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/005—Spinels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/10—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of rare earths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/26—Chromium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/83—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with rare earths or actinides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/86—Chromium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
- B01J35/56—Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Abstract
The catalytic compositions comprise a catalytically active material which is homogeneously interspersed throughout a monolithic structure of ceramic composition. The composition is shaped into a unitary monolith which is employed as the catalyst structure. In the method the active material or materials are admixed with a ceramic material, which can be either active or inactive, in finely divided form and then shaped into the monolithic structure. The catalytic compositions are used with reactants in a combustion process.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1979/000814 WO1981000971A1 (en) | 1979-10-03 | 1979-10-03 | Catalyst compositions,their method of formation and combustion processes using the catalyst compositions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2072036A true GB2072036A (en) | 1981-09-30 |
GB2072036B GB2072036B (en) | 1984-03-14 |
Family
ID=22147726
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8116258A Expired GB2072036B (en) | 1979-10-03 | 1979-10-03 | Catalyst compositions their method of formation and combustion processes using the catalyst compositions |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS56501234A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7909041A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2953866A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2072036B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1981000971A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5026273A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1991-06-25 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | High temperature combuster |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1142800A (en) * | 1965-04-22 | 1969-02-12 | Schneider & Company | A carrier for catalysts |
US3873471A (en) * | 1972-03-25 | 1975-03-25 | Degussa | Catalysts and their production |
JPS5118263A (en) * | 1974-08-06 | 1976-02-13 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | HAIKIJOKASOCHI |
US4160805A (en) * | 1977-07-14 | 1979-07-10 | Hitachi Shipbuilding & Engineering Co. Ltd. | Boiler containing denitrator |
-
1979
- 1979-10-03 JP JP50085980A patent/JPS56501234A/ja active Pending
- 1979-10-03 WO PCT/US1979/000814 patent/WO1981000971A1/en unknown
- 1979-10-03 DE DE792953866A patent/DE2953866A1/en active Pending
- 1979-10-03 BR BR7909041A patent/BR7909041A/en unknown
- 1979-10-03 GB GB8116258A patent/GB2072036B/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1142800A (en) * | 1965-04-22 | 1969-02-12 | Schneider & Company | A carrier for catalysts |
US3873471A (en) * | 1972-03-25 | 1975-03-25 | Degussa | Catalysts and their production |
JPS5118263A (en) * | 1974-08-06 | 1976-02-13 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | HAIKIJOKASOCHI |
US4160805A (en) * | 1977-07-14 | 1979-07-10 | Hitachi Shipbuilding & Engineering Co. Ltd. | Boiler containing denitrator |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5026273A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1991-06-25 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | High temperature combuster |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1981000971A1 (en) | 1981-04-16 |
JPS56501234A (en) | 1981-09-03 |
BR7909041A (en) | 1981-09-01 |
GB2072036B (en) | 1984-03-14 |
DE2953866A1 (en) | 1982-04-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |