GB2022423A - Improvements in and relating to sanitary clothing - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to sanitary clothingInfo
- Publication number
- GB2022423A GB2022423A GB7918519A GB7918519A GB2022423A GB 2022423 A GB2022423 A GB 2022423A GB 7918519 A GB7918519 A GB 7918519A GB 7918519 A GB7918519 A GB 7918519A GB 2022423 A GB2022423 A GB 2022423A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- urine
- detecting
- relating
- impregnated
- sanitary clothing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XEYBHCRIKKKOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;azanylidyneoxidanium;iron(2+);pentacyanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].[O+]#N XEYBHCRIKKKOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M methyl orange Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940012189 methyl orange Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940083618 sodium nitroprusside Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-[[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/42—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with wetness indicator or alarm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/20—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing organic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/56—Wetness-indicators or colourants
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
A sanitary article such as a nappy, absorbent pad or underpants is impregnated or coated or has applied thereto a backing element which is itself impregnated or otherwise treated with one or more active materials which change colour in the presence of certain substances in the waste products (urine, faeces, perspiration etc.). Examples given are sodium nitroprusside for detecting ketonic bodies in urine, and Helianthine (methyl orange) for detecting alkalinity or acidity in urine.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT7812653A IT7812653A0 (en) | 1978-07-07 | 1978-07-07 | EQUIPPED WITH INDICATOR FOR ACCESSORY TEM OR HYGIENIC PESTIVE GARMENT REVELATION OF ALTERATIONS CONNECTED TO PATHOLOGICAL STATES IN THE USER'S SECRETIONS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2022423A true GB2022423A (en) | 1979-12-19 |
GB2022423B GB2022423B (en) | 1982-10-27 |
Family
ID=11142504
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7918519A Expired GB2022423B (en) | 1978-07-07 | 1979-05-29 | Sanitary clothing |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AR (1) | AR220759A1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE876410A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7903592A (en) |
CH (1) | CH637287A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2922470A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK234379A (en) |
ES (1) | ES251183Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2427797B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2022423B (en) |
IT (1) | IT7812653A0 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7904300A (en) |
SE (1) | SE7904795L (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0021492A1 (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-01-07 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Disposable diaper type garment having wetness indicator |
WO1994024557A1 (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-10-27 | The United States Of America, As Represented By Th | Article and method for detecting the presence of pathogens in excreta |
US5468236A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1995-11-21 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Disposable absorbent product incorporating chemically reactive substance |
WO2001013109A2 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2001-02-22 | Gael Michael R | Diapers containing chemical reagents for urine testing |
WO2001054642A2 (en) * | 2000-01-24 | 2001-08-02 | Buzluhan Huelya | Panty-liner for women, in particular for pregnant women |
US6297424B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 | 2001-10-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles having wetness indicating graphics providing an interactive training aid |
US6307119B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 | 2001-10-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles having wetness indicating graphics incorporating a training zone |
US6596918B1 (en) | 2000-06-05 | 2003-07-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles having wetness indicating graphics and employing masking techniques |
US6710221B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 | 2004-03-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles incorporating color change graphics |
WO2007073139A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-28 | Olivares Gonzalez Nancy | Diagnostic diaper |
EP1092151B2 (en) † | 1998-06-29 | 2012-09-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Device having fecal component sensor |
US9895094B2 (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2018-02-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Lateral flow device for attachment to an absorbent article |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1124197B (en) * | 1979-10-12 | 1986-05-07 | Mira Lanza Spa | READY-TO-USE PROTECTIVE PACKAGING SYSTEM FOR INDICATORS FOR TIMELY DETECTION OF PATHOLOGICAL STATES IN USER'S SECRETIONS AND OF CHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN ANALYSIS |
DE3919946A1 (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1991-01-17 | Brinkhaus H Gmbh Co Kg | METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE INTENSITY OF USE OF TEXTILE PIECES AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
DE4040584C2 (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1993-10-28 | Brinkhaus H Gmbh Co Kg | Improved method for determining the intensity of use of textile pieces and device for carrying out the method |
DE4403437A1 (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1995-08-10 | Karl Heinz Stawski | Disposable nappy has dampness indicator |
US6603403B2 (en) | 2000-12-12 | 2003-08-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Remote, wetness signaling system |
US6583722B2 (en) | 2000-12-12 | 2003-06-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Wetness signaling device |
RU2182476C1 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2002-05-20 | Достойнов Илья Андреевич | Sanitary and hygienic means and method for determining organism state |
DE102017008178A1 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2019-02-28 | Melanie Schmitz-Brackmann | Device for the correct determination of the use of a garment |
DE202018004848U1 (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2019-02-25 | Melanie Schmitz-Brackmann | Device for the correct determination of the use of a garment |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3124135A (en) * | 1960-06-30 | 1964-03-10 | Cellulosic products | |
US3675654A (en) * | 1970-04-01 | 1972-07-11 | Procter & Gamble | Disposable article with mositure-actuated indicating agent |
US3918454A (en) * | 1973-03-02 | 1975-11-11 | Miklos B Korodi | Soilage-indicating diaper |
US3952746A (en) * | 1974-07-29 | 1976-04-27 | Summers F Wayne | Humidity indicating diaper cover |
-
1978
- 1978-07-07 IT IT7812653A patent/IT7812653A0/en unknown
-
1979
- 1979-05-21 BE BE0/195284A patent/BE876410A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-28 FR FR7914248A patent/FR2427797B1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-29 GB GB7918519A patent/GB2022423B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-31 SE SE7904795A patent/SE7904795L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-05-31 NL NL7904300A patent/NL7904300A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-06-01 DE DE19792922470 patent/DE2922470A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-06-01 CH CH516179A patent/CH637287A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-06-06 AR AR276826A patent/AR220759A1/en active
- 1979-06-06 DK DK234379A patent/DK234379A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-06-06 BR BR7903592A patent/BR7903592A/en unknown
- 1979-06-06 ES ES1979251183U patent/ES251183Y/en not_active Expired
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0021492A1 (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-01-07 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Disposable diaper type garment having wetness indicator |
WO1994024557A1 (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-10-27 | The United States Of America, As Represented By Th | Article and method for detecting the presence of pathogens in excreta |
US5468236A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1995-11-21 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Disposable absorbent product incorporating chemically reactive substance |
EP1092151B2 (en) † | 1998-06-29 | 2012-09-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Device having fecal component sensor |
US6710221B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 | 2004-03-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles incorporating color change graphics |
US6297424B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 | 2001-10-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles having wetness indicating graphics providing an interactive training aid |
US6307119B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 | 2001-10-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles having wetness indicating graphics incorporating a training zone |
DE10084712B4 (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2011-05-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. (n.d.Ges.d. Staates Delaware), Neenah | Absorbent articles with color-changing graphics |
US6635797B2 (en) | 1999-06-15 | 2003-10-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles having wetness indicating graphics providing an interactive training aid |
WO2001013109A2 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2001-02-22 | Gael Michael R | Diapers containing chemical reagents for urine testing |
WO2001013109A3 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2001-11-22 | Michael R Gael | Diapers containing chemical reagents for urine testing |
WO2001054642A3 (en) * | 2000-01-24 | 2001-12-20 | Huelya Buzluhan | Panty-liner for women, in particular for pregnant women |
US6982360B2 (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2006-01-03 | Buzluhan Huelya | Pantyliner for women, in particular for pregnant women |
WO2001054642A2 (en) * | 2000-01-24 | 2001-08-02 | Buzluhan Huelya | Panty-liner for women, in particular for pregnant women |
US6596918B1 (en) | 2000-06-05 | 2003-07-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles having wetness indicating graphics and employing masking techniques |
WO2007073139A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-28 | Olivares Gonzalez Nancy | Diagnostic diaper |
US9895094B2 (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2018-02-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Lateral flow device for attachment to an absorbent article |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2427797B1 (en) | 1985-07-19 |
DE2922470A1 (en) | 1979-12-20 |
CH637287A5 (en) | 1983-07-29 |
ES251183Y (en) | 1981-09-16 |
NL7904300A (en) | 1979-12-11 |
BE876410A (en) | 1979-09-17 |
SE7904795L (en) | 1979-12-08 |
DK234379A (en) | 1979-12-08 |
GB2022423B (en) | 1982-10-27 |
FR2427797A1 (en) | 1980-01-04 |
ES251183U (en) | 1981-02-16 |
AR220759A1 (en) | 1980-11-28 |
BR7903592A (en) | 1980-01-22 |
IT7812653A0 (en) | 1978-07-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19920529 |