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GB2015051A - Quaternary ammonium compounds - Google Patents

Quaternary ammonium compounds

Info

Publication number
GB2015051A
GB2015051A GB7903121A GB7903121A GB2015051A GB 2015051 A GB2015051 A GB 2015051A GB 7903121 A GB7903121 A GB 7903121A GB 7903121 A GB7903121 A GB 7903121A GB 2015051 A GB2015051 A GB 2015051A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
groups
alkyl
quaternary
quaternary ammonium
ammonium compounds
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB7903121A
Other versions
GB2015051B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB7903121A priority Critical patent/GB2015051B/en
Publication of GB2015051A publication Critical patent/GB2015051A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2015051B publication Critical patent/GB2015051B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/46Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
    • D06M13/463Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Fabric softening compositions comprise alcoholic solutions or aqueous dispersions of a mixture of quaternary ammonium compounds having the general formula: <IMAGE> in which X represents a quaternary anion, for example chloride, bromide, iodide, methylsulphate, R1 and R2, which may be the same or different within a molecule, are long chain alkyl groups containing from 13 to 19 carbon atoms in each group, the groups being both straight chain and branched and in which the amount of branching is in the range between 30% and 70%, and particularly mixtures of quaternary compounds in which the substituents R1 and R2 are alkyl groups containing 13 and 15 carbon atoms comprising 65 to 75% C13 groups with 35 to 25% C15 groups (the percentages being calculated on the total of long chain alkyl groups) with 40 to 55 wt % straight chain and 60 to 45 wt % 2- alkyl branched chain where the 2-alkyl group is predominantly methyl.
GB7903121A 1978-02-24 1979-01-30 Quaternary ammonium compounds Expired GB2015051B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7903121A GB2015051B (en) 1978-02-24 1979-01-30 Quaternary ammonium compounds

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB746178 1978-02-24
GB7903121A GB2015051B (en) 1978-02-24 1979-01-30 Quaternary ammonium compounds

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2015051A true GB2015051A (en) 1979-09-05
GB2015051B GB2015051B (en) 1982-04-21

Family

ID=26241448

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7903121A Expired GB2015051B (en) 1978-02-24 1979-01-30 Quaternary ammonium compounds

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2015051B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0226932A2 (en) * 1985-12-16 1987-07-01 Kao Corporation Softener

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0226932A2 (en) * 1985-12-16 1987-07-01 Kao Corporation Softener
EP0226932A3 (en) * 1985-12-16 1988-08-31 Kao Corporation Softener softener
US4795573A (en) * 1985-12-16 1989-01-03 Kao Corporation Fabric softener of mixed quaternary ammonium salts: combination of linear alkyl and methyl-branched alkyl quaternary ammonium salts

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2015051B (en) 1982-04-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19940130