GB2006819A - Process for Preparing Hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process for Preparing HydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2006819A GB2006819A GB7841670A GB7841670A GB2006819A GB 2006819 A GB2006819 A GB 2006819A GB 7841670 A GB7841670 A GB 7841670A GB 7841670 A GB7841670 A GB 7841670A GB 2006819 A GB2006819 A GB 2006819A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbons
- catalyzing
- metals
- preparing hydrocarbons
- germanium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/835—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with germanium, tin or lead
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/825—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with gallium, indium or thallium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/87—Gallosilicates; Aluminogallosilicates; Galloborosilicates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/88—Ferrosilicates; Ferroaluminosilicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
- C07C1/043—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
- C07C1/0435—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof
- C07C1/044—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof containing iron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/72—Copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/745—Iron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/75—Cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36
- C07C2523/80—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36 with zinc, cadmium or mercury
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/88—Ferrosilicates; Ferroaluminosilicates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
A process for preparing aromatic hydrocarbons comprises contacting a gas with a H2/CO molar ratio less than 1.0 with a trifunctional catalyst containing one or more metals catalyzing the conversion of a H2/CO mixture into hydrocarbons and/or oxygen-containing hydrocarbons, one or more metals catalyzing the water gas shift reaction and a crystalline iron silicate, which may also contain atoms of aluminium, gallium and/or germanium.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7711719A NL7711719A (en) | 1977-10-26 | 1977-10-26 | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF HYDROCARBONS. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2006819A true GB2006819A (en) | 1979-05-10 |
GB2006819B GB2006819B (en) | 1982-03-17 |
Family
ID=19829409
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7841670A Expired GB2006819B (en) | 1977-10-26 | 1978-10-24 | Process for preparing aromatic hydrocarbons |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5470230A (en) |
AU (1) | AU521103B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE871276A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1111074A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2846254A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2407190A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2006819B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1099503B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7711719A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA785979B (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3028980A1 (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1981-02-19 | Shell Int Research | METHOD FOR PRODUCING CRYSTALLINE SILICATES AND THE USE THEREOF AS A CATALYST COMPONENT |
EP0066903A1 (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-12-15 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of an aromatic hydrocarbon mixture |
US4410637A (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1983-10-18 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of a hydrocarbon mixture from H2 /CO mixtures |
US4433065A (en) * | 1981-03-24 | 1984-02-21 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons from carbon-containing material |
US4585799A (en) * | 1982-07-14 | 1986-04-29 | The British Petroleum Company P.L.C. | Catalyst composition, method for its production and its use in the production of hydrocarbons from synthesis gas |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5612628A (en) * | 1979-07-11 | 1981-02-07 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Single-lens reflex camera |
NL184214C (en) | 1979-08-06 | 1989-05-16 | Shell Int Research | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A HYDROCARBON MIXTURE FROM A MIXTURE CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE AND HYDROGEN WITH ONE HŸ2/CO MOL. CONTAINS LESS THAN 1.0 RATIO. |
NL8001342A (en) * | 1980-03-06 | 1980-07-31 | Shell Int Research | METHOD FOR PERFORMING CATALYTIC CONVERSIONS |
FR2509719A1 (en) * | 1981-07-17 | 1983-01-21 | Shell Int Research | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HYDROCARBONS |
US5344849A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1994-09-06 | Canada Chemical Corporation | Catalytic process for the production of hydrocarbons |
-
1977
- 1977-10-26 NL NL7711719A patent/NL7711719A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1978
- 1978-09-01 CA CA310,511A patent/CA1111074A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-16 BE BE1009099A patent/BE871276A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-10-24 IT IT29061/78A patent/IT1099503B/en active
- 1978-10-24 AU AU41006/78A patent/AU521103B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-24 JP JP13012878A patent/JPS5470230A/en active Pending
- 1978-10-24 GB GB7841670A patent/GB2006819B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-24 FR FR7830188A patent/FR2407190A1/en active Granted
- 1978-10-24 DE DE19782846254 patent/DE2846254A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-10-24 ZA ZA00785979A patent/ZA785979B/en unknown
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3028980A1 (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1981-02-19 | Shell Int Research | METHOD FOR PRODUCING CRYSTALLINE SILICATES AND THE USE THEREOF AS A CATALYST COMPONENT |
US4371628A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1983-02-01 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of aromatic hydrocarbons using crystalline silicates as catalyst |
US4410637A (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1983-10-18 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of a hydrocarbon mixture from H2 /CO mixtures |
US4433065A (en) * | 1981-03-24 | 1984-02-21 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons from carbon-containing material |
EP0066903A1 (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-12-15 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of an aromatic hydrocarbon mixture |
US4585799A (en) * | 1982-07-14 | 1986-04-29 | The British Petroleum Company P.L.C. | Catalyst composition, method for its production and its use in the production of hydrocarbons from synthesis gas |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA785979B (en) | 1979-10-31 |
CA1111074A (en) | 1981-10-20 |
AU4100678A (en) | 1980-05-01 |
DE2846254A1 (en) | 1979-05-03 |
NL7711719A (en) | 1979-05-01 |
BE871276A (en) | 1979-04-17 |
IT1099503B (en) | 1985-09-18 |
AU521103B2 (en) | 1982-03-18 |
JPS5470230A (en) | 1979-06-05 |
IT7829061A0 (en) | 1978-10-24 |
GB2006819B (en) | 1982-03-17 |
FR2407190B1 (en) | 1984-02-03 |
FR2407190A1 (en) | 1979-05-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |