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GB2006463A - Holographic one tube goggle - Google Patents

Holographic one tube goggle

Info

Publication number
GB2006463A
GB2006463A GB7838775A GB7838775A GB2006463A GB 2006463 A GB2006463 A GB 2006463A GB 7838775 A GB7838775 A GB 7838775A GB 7838775 A GB7838775 A GB 7838775A GB 2006463 A GB2006463 A GB 2006463A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
image
transformed
viewing
user
ambient light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB7838775A
Other versions
GB2006463B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Co
Original Assignee
Hughes Aircraft Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hughes Aircraft Co filed Critical Hughes Aircraft Co
Publication of GB2006463A publication Critical patent/GB2006463A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2006463B publication Critical patent/GB2006463B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017—Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
    • G02B23/12—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices with means for image conversion or intensification
    • G02B23/125—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices with means for image conversion or intensification head-mounted
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B27/0103—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising holographic elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/32—Holograms used as optical elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B27/0103—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising holographic elements
    • G02B2027/0105—Holograms with particular structures
    • G02B2027/0107—Holograms with particular structures with optical power
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B27/0103—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising holographic elements
    • G02B2027/0109—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising holographic elements comprising details concerning the making of holograms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0138—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising image capture systems, e.g. camera
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0143—Head-up displays characterised by optical features the two eyes not being equipped with identical nor symmetrical optical devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0145—Head-up displays characterised by optical features creating an intermediate image
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01—Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0179—Display position adjusting means not related to the information to be displayed
    • G02B2027/0187—Display position adjusting means not related to the information to be displayed slaved to motion of at least a part of the body of the user, e.g. head, eye

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)
  • Telescopes (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)

Abstract

There is disclosed a goggle design suitable for night viewing or low ambient light viewing and which allows both eyes to view a single transformed image source which may, for example, be an infrared image transformed to a visible wavelength image output from an image intensifier tube 24. The single image source output is split by means such as a beam splitter 30 and a mirror 31. Each offsplit image is seen by one eye through its own holographic lens 21a,b or equivalent optical element which may be mounted on a viewing plate positioned in the user's normal line of sight. The user is thus able to see not only the transformed image but also that image superimposed upon the natural scene image viewed with available ambient light. <IMAGE>
GB7838775A 1977-10-17 1978-09-29 Holographic one tube goggle Expired GB2006463B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US84264177A 1977-10-17 1977-10-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2006463A true GB2006463A (en) 1979-05-02
GB2006463B GB2006463B (en) 1982-03-17

Family

ID=25287885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7838775A Expired GB2006463B (en) 1977-10-17 1978-09-29 Holographic one tube goggle

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (2) JPS5470850A (en)
DE (1) DE2843661C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2406216A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2006463B (en)
IL (1) IL55547A (en)
IT (1) IT1106151B (en)
NL (1) NL185801C (en)

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4468101A (en) * 1981-05-29 1984-08-28 Marconi Avionics Limited Night vision goggles
WO1985004961A1 (en) * 1984-04-16 1985-11-07 Hughes Aircraft Company Biocular holographic helmet mounted display
WO1987001211A3 (en) * 1985-08-14 1987-03-12 Hughes Aircraft Co Graded index aspheric combiners and display system utilizing same
EP0215118A1 (en) * 1985-03-01 1987-03-25 Fjw Ind Inc Compact see-through night vision goggles.
FR2588674A1 (en) * 1985-10-11 1987-04-17 Mutzel Francis Holographic spectacles
FR2589255A1 (en) * 1983-11-16 1987-04-30 Trt Telecom Radio Electr VIEWEUR WITHOUT DISTORTION USING HOLOGRAPHIC COMPONENTS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAID HOLOGRAPHIC COMPONENTS
US4828378A (en) * 1986-09-17 1989-05-09 Gec-Marconi Limited Night vision viewing systems
US4968117A (en) * 1983-09-02 1990-11-06 Hughes Aircraft Company Graded index asperhic combiners and display system utilizing same
US5035474A (en) * 1984-04-16 1991-07-30 Hughes Aircraft Company Biocular holographic helmet mounted display
US5079416A (en) * 1987-10-27 1992-01-07 Night Vision General Partnership Compact see-through night vision goggles
EP0479439A2 (en) * 1990-09-29 1992-04-08 Pilkington P.E. Limited Optical display apparatus
GB2269682A (en) * 1992-08-12 1994-02-16 Marconi Gec Ltd Helmet-mounted display system
WO1994018596A1 (en) * 1993-02-01 1994-08-18 Honeywell Inc. Head mounted display utilizing diffractive optical elements
US5416315A (en) * 1994-01-24 1995-05-16 Night Vision General Partnership Visor-mounted night vision visor
FR2721719A1 (en) * 1994-06-28 1995-12-29 Angenieux Sa Compact night vision binoculars.
FR2723450A1 (en) * 1994-08-05 1996-02-09 Central Research Lab Ltd APPARATUS FOR DISPLAYING AN IMAGE
EP0763216A4 (en) * 1994-02-07 1996-11-29 Virtual I O Inc Personal visual display
EP0838708A1 (en) * 1996-10-24 1998-04-29 Simrad Optronics A/S Binocular image intensifier viewer
WO2001040844A1 (en) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-07 Infra-Vision Visualisierungs- Und Kommunikationssysteme Gmbh Display device for infrared images
WO2001048536A2 (en) * 1999-12-23 2001-07-05 Shevlin Technologies Limited A display device
CN105700148A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-06-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Optical device and wearable device
WO2016142549A1 (en) * 2015-03-12 2016-09-15 Safran Electronics & Defense Sas Airborne device for detecting shots and for piloting assistance
EP1779171B1 (en) * 2004-08-16 2021-01-27 Safran Vectronix AG Device for the magnified viewing of an object

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0077193B1 (en) * 1981-10-14 1985-09-18 Gec Avionics Limited Optical arrangements for head-up displays and night vision goggles
JPS6017418A (en) * 1983-07-08 1985-01-29 Hamamatsu Photonics Kk Device for superposing and observing visible image and image formed by specified wavelength component
US4672559A (en) * 1984-12-26 1987-06-09 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method for operating a microscopical mapping system
US4961626A (en) * 1989-02-21 1990-10-09 United Techologies Corporation Direct incorporation of night vision in a helmet mounted display
US6097543A (en) 1992-02-07 2000-08-01 I-O Display Systems Llc Personal visual display
US6075644A (en) 1996-12-20 2000-06-13 Night Vision General Partnership Panoramic night vision goggles

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6503866A (en) * 1965-03-26 1966-09-27
GB1259457A (en) * 1968-06-29 1972-01-05
US3807829A (en) * 1973-04-30 1974-04-30 Hughes Aircraft Co Extended-field holographic lens arrays
US3915548A (en) * 1973-04-30 1975-10-28 Hughes Aircraft Co Holographic lens and liquid crystal image source for head-up display
GB1423947A (en) * 1973-04-30 1976-02-04 Hughes Aircraft Co Holographic lens and liquid crystal image source for head-up display
DE2426785C3 (en) * 1974-06-01 1979-02-01 Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen Device for aligning the two optical axes of a combined telescopic sight / IR goniometer system
US3940204A (en) * 1975-01-23 1976-02-24 Hughes Aircraft Company Optical display systems utilizing holographic lenses

Cited By (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4468101A (en) * 1981-05-29 1984-08-28 Marconi Avionics Limited Night vision goggles
US4968117A (en) * 1983-09-02 1990-11-06 Hughes Aircraft Company Graded index asperhic combiners and display system utilizing same
FR2589255A1 (en) * 1983-11-16 1987-04-30 Trt Telecom Radio Electr VIEWEUR WITHOUT DISTORTION USING HOLOGRAPHIC COMPONENTS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAID HOLOGRAPHIC COMPONENTS
WO1985004961A1 (en) * 1984-04-16 1985-11-07 Hughes Aircraft Company Biocular holographic helmet mounted display
US5035474A (en) * 1984-04-16 1991-07-30 Hughes Aircraft Company Biocular holographic helmet mounted display
EP0215118A1 (en) * 1985-03-01 1987-03-25 Fjw Ind Inc Compact see-through night vision goggles.
EP0215118A4 (en) * 1985-03-01 1988-11-09 Fjw Ind Inc Compact see-through night vision goggles.
WO1987001211A3 (en) * 1985-08-14 1987-03-12 Hughes Aircraft Co Graded index aspheric combiners and display system utilizing same
FR2588674A1 (en) * 1985-10-11 1987-04-17 Mutzel Francis Holographic spectacles
US4828378A (en) * 1986-09-17 1989-05-09 Gec-Marconi Limited Night vision viewing systems
US5079416A (en) * 1987-10-27 1992-01-07 Night Vision General Partnership Compact see-through night vision goggles
EP0479439A2 (en) * 1990-09-29 1992-04-08 Pilkington P.E. Limited Optical display apparatus
EP0479439A3 (en) * 1990-09-29 1993-02-24 Pilkington P.E. Limited Optical display apparatus
US5249081A (en) * 1990-09-29 1993-09-28 Pilkington P.E. Limited Optical apparatus for superimposing displayed visual information
US5459612A (en) * 1992-08-12 1995-10-17 Gec-Marconi Limited Display system
GB2269682B (en) * 1992-08-12 1995-09-20 Marconi Gec Ltd Display system
GB2269682A (en) * 1992-08-12 1994-02-16 Marconi Gec Ltd Helmet-mounted display system
WO1994018596A1 (en) * 1993-02-01 1994-08-18 Honeywell Inc. Head mounted display utilizing diffractive optical elements
US5416315A (en) * 1994-01-24 1995-05-16 Night Vision General Partnership Visor-mounted night vision visor
EP0763216A4 (en) * 1994-02-07 1996-11-29 Virtual I O Inc Personal visual display
EP0763216A2 (en) * 1994-02-07 1997-03-19 Virtual I/O, Inc. Personal visual display
FR2721719A1 (en) * 1994-06-28 1995-12-29 Angenieux Sa Compact night vision binoculars.
WO1996000924A1 (en) * 1994-06-28 1996-01-11 Angenieux S.A. Compact night vision binoculars
US5712726A (en) * 1994-06-28 1998-01-27 Angenieux Sa Compact binoculars for nighttime vision
FR2723450A1 (en) * 1994-08-05 1996-02-09 Central Research Lab Ltd APPARATUS FOR DISPLAYING AN IMAGE
EP0838708A1 (en) * 1996-10-24 1998-04-29 Simrad Optronics A/S Binocular image intensifier viewer
WO2001040844A1 (en) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-07 Infra-Vision Visualisierungs- Und Kommunikationssysteme Gmbh Display device for infrared images
EP1107040A1 (en) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-13 INFRA-VISION Visualisierungs- und Kommunikationssysteme GmbH Viewing device for infrared image
WO2001048536A2 (en) * 1999-12-23 2001-07-05 Shevlin Technologies Limited A display device
WO2001048536A3 (en) * 1999-12-23 2001-12-06 Shevlin Technologies Ltd A display device
US6517206B2 (en) 1999-12-23 2003-02-11 Shevlin Technologies Limited Display device
CN1310056C (en) * 1999-12-23 2007-04-11 谢夫林技术有限公司 Display device
EP1779171B1 (en) * 2004-08-16 2021-01-27 Safran Vectronix AG Device for the magnified viewing of an object
WO2016142549A1 (en) * 2015-03-12 2016-09-15 Safran Electronics & Defense Sas Airborne device for detecting shots and for piloting assistance
FR3033649A1 (en) * 2015-03-12 2016-09-16 Sagem Defense Securite AIRPROOF FIRE DETECTION EQUIPMENT AND STEERING AID
US10459069B2 (en) 2015-03-12 2019-10-29 Safran Electronics & Defense Sas Airborne equipment for detecting shootings and assisting piloting
CN105700148A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-06-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Optical device and wearable device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2006463B (en) 1982-03-17
IT7851492A0 (en) 1978-10-13
JPS5984517U (en) 1984-06-07
DE2843661B2 (en) 1980-12-04
DE2843661A1 (en) 1979-04-19
NL185801B (en) 1990-02-16
JPS5470850A (en) 1979-06-07
NL185801C (en) 1990-07-16
IT1106151B (en) 1985-11-11
NL7810398A (en) 1979-04-19
IL55547A (en) 1981-03-31
FR2406216B1 (en) 1984-01-20
JPS612971Y2 (en) 1986-01-30
DE2843661C3 (en) 1981-07-23
FR2406216A1 (en) 1979-05-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19970929