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GB1533163A - Hydrocarbon cracking plant - Google Patents

Hydrocarbon cracking plant

Info

Publication number
GB1533163A
GB1533163A GB10321/76A GB1032176A GB1533163A GB 1533163 A GB1533163 A GB 1533163A GB 10321/76 A GB10321/76 A GB 10321/76A GB 1032176 A GB1032176 A GB 1032176A GB 1533163 A GB1533163 A GB 1533163A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
furnace
unit
hydrocarbon cracking
purification unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB10321/76A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Comprimo BV
Original Assignee
Comprimo BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Comprimo BV filed Critical Comprimo BV
Priority to GB10321/76A priority Critical patent/GB1533163A/en
Priority to NL7607240.A priority patent/NL163758C/en
Priority to IN358/CAL/77A priority patent/IN145422B/en
Priority to DE19772710833 priority patent/DE2710833A1/en
Priority to FR7707549A priority patent/FR2344622A1/en
Priority to JP2711877A priority patent/JPS5352508A/en
Priority to IT2127477A priority patent/IT1075676B/en
Publication of GB1533163A publication Critical patent/GB1533163A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/025—Preparation or purification of gas mixtures for ammonia synthesis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0255—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a non-catalytic partial oxidation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0485—Composition of the impurity the impurity being a sulfur compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/068—Ammonia synthesis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0822—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel the fuel containing hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
    • C01B2203/0888—Methods of cooling by evaporation of a fluid
    • C01B2203/0894—Generation of steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1252—Cyclic or aromatic hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/141—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • C01B2203/84—Energy production
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)

Abstract

1533163 Hydrocarbon cracking plant COMPRIMO BV 15 March 1977 [15 March 1976] 10321/76 Heading C5E [Also in Division Fl] A thermal or catalytic hydrocarbon cracking plant comprises: an oil gasification unit 3 for gasification of a heavy residual oil by partial oxidation with oxygen; a gas purification unit 7 for removal of H 2 S from the resulting gas; a gas turbine unit 15 for the generation of electricity from part of the gas leaving the purification unit; a feed duct 12 for passing part of the purified gas from the purification unit to a burner 2 of the cracking or reforming furnace 1; and a feed duct 21 for passing oxygen rich exhaust gas from the gas turbine unit 15 to the burner of the furnace 1. The feed to the furnace 1 is naphtha or natural gas, together with steam which may be produced in a waste heat boiler 23 employing part of the exhaust gas from the turbine. The gas produced in the cracking furnace may be used as an ammonia synthesis gas, optionally after secondary reforming, as shown, but also mentioned is its use in methanol synthesis.
GB10321/76A 1976-03-15 1976-03-15 Hydrocarbon cracking plant Expired GB1533163A (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB10321/76A GB1533163A (en) 1976-03-15 1976-03-15 Hydrocarbon cracking plant
NL7607240.A NL163758C (en) 1976-03-15 1976-06-30 DEVICE FOR MAKING PURE FLAMMABLE GAS FROM SULFUR-CONTAINING HEAVY OIL.
IN358/CAL/77A IN145422B (en) 1976-03-15 1977-03-11
DE19772710833 DE2710833A1 (en) 1976-03-15 1977-03-12 CRACKING OR REFORMING PROCESS FOR HYDROCARBONS AND INSTALLATION FOR IMPLEMENTING THESE
FR7707549A FR2344622A1 (en) 1976-03-15 1977-03-14 PROCESS AND PLANT FOR CRACKING AND REFORMING OF HYDROCARBONS
JP2711877A JPS5352508A (en) 1976-03-15 1977-03-14 Process and mechanism for cracking hydrocarbon
IT2127477A IT1075676B (en) 1976-03-15 1977-03-15 PLANT AND PROCEDURE FOR THE CRACKING OR REFORMING OF HYDROCARBONS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB10321/76A GB1533163A (en) 1976-03-15 1976-03-15 Hydrocarbon cracking plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1533163A true GB1533163A (en) 1978-11-22

Family

ID=9965723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB10321/76A Expired GB1533163A (en) 1976-03-15 1976-03-15 Hydrocarbon cracking plant

Country Status (5)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2710833A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2344622A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1533163A (en)
IN (1) IN145422B (en)
NL (1) NL163758C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2442216A1 (en) * 1978-11-24 1980-06-20 Texaco Development Corp Prodn. of clean fuel gas and/or power from hydrocarbon fuels - by partial oxidation in free-flow, non-catalytic gas generator
GB2191215A (en) * 1986-06-03 1987-12-09 Humphreys & Glasgow Ltd Power from carbonaceous fuel
GB2196016A (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-04-20 Humphreys & Glasgow Ltd Clean electric power generation process
RU2185323C2 (en) * 1998-05-29 2002-07-20 Акционерное общество открытого типа "Всероссийский алюминиево-магниевый институт" Method of flue gases utilization in combustion of liquid, gaseous or dust hydrocarbon fuel
WO2005075343A1 (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-18 Ebara Corporation Hydrocarbon material processing system and method
WO2009150676A1 (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-12-17 Processi Innovativi Srl Combustion system to transfer heat at high temperature
WO2021205011A1 (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-14 Technip France Ultra-low emission ethylene plant

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2890954B1 (en) * 2005-09-19 2011-02-18 Air Liquide PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SYNTHESIS GAS USING AN OXYGEN GAS PRODUCED BY AT LEAST ONE GAS TURBINE

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4930915B1 (en) * 1967-07-15 1974-08-16
DE1920001A1 (en) * 1969-04-19 1970-12-17 Metallgesellschaft Ag Process for the production of a synthesis gas for the production of ammonia
FR2263196A1 (en) * 1974-03-08 1975-10-03 Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech Sulphur removal from fuels - by partial combustion to form carbon monoxide and hydrogen from which sulphur cpds. are removed

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2442216A1 (en) * 1978-11-24 1980-06-20 Texaco Development Corp Prodn. of clean fuel gas and/or power from hydrocarbon fuels - by partial oxidation in free-flow, non-catalytic gas generator
GB2191215A (en) * 1986-06-03 1987-12-09 Humphreys & Glasgow Ltd Power from carbonaceous fuel
GB2196016A (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-04-20 Humphreys & Glasgow Ltd Clean electric power generation process
GB2196016B (en) * 1986-08-29 1991-05-15 Humphreys & Glasgow Ltd Clean electric power generation process
RU2185323C2 (en) * 1998-05-29 2002-07-20 Акционерное общество открытого типа "Всероссийский алюминиево-магниевый институт" Method of flue gases utilization in combustion of liquid, gaseous or dust hydrocarbon fuel
WO2005075343A1 (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-18 Ebara Corporation Hydrocarbon material processing system and method
WO2009150676A1 (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-12-17 Processi Innovativi Srl Combustion system to transfer heat at high temperature
WO2021205011A1 (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-14 Technip France Ultra-low emission ethylene plant
US11926582B2 (en) 2020-04-09 2024-03-12 Technip Energies France Ultra-low emission ethylene plant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IN145422B (en) 1978-10-07
FR2344622B1 (en) 1983-09-23
NL163758B (en) 1980-05-16
FR2344622A1 (en) 1977-10-14
NL7607240A (en) 1977-09-19
NL163758C (en) 1980-10-15
DE2710833A1 (en) 1977-09-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee