GB1523727A - Finishing of knitted fabrics - Google Patents
Finishing of knitted fabricsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1523727A GB1523727A GB4874174A GB4874174A GB1523727A GB 1523727 A GB1523727 A GB 1523727A GB 4874174 A GB4874174 A GB 4874174A GB 4874174 A GB4874174 A GB 4874174A GB 1523727 A GB1523727 A GB 1523727A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- roll
- roller
- fibres
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract 11
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
- D06C15/02—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics between co-operating press or calender rolls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
1523727 Finishing fabrics UNITEX Ltd 11 Nov 1975 [11 Nov 1974 6 Jan 1974] 48741/74 Heading D1S A knitted fabric composed at least in part of synthetic fibres is finished by plastically deforming at least some of the synthetic fibres by heat and pressure, setting the fibres in the deformed condition by cooling, and relieving the internal stresses in the deformed fibres by heating. The fabric may be composed entirely of synthetic fibres or may be a blend of synthetic and natural fibres, e.g. polyester and cotton. A denier in the range of 40-150 is specified. As shown, the fabric from a roll 10 passes through the nip 12 between rollers 14, 16. Preferably, the roller 14 has a metallic surface and is heated, either by the passage of a heated fluid therethrough or by an electrical resistance therein, to a temperature of 105‹- 185‹C. The peripheral surface of the roller 16 may be formed by a cushioning material, e.g. compressed cotton or a plastics material. The roller 16 may also be heated. The journals for the rollers 14, 16 are adjusted to give a pressure at the nip 12 of 135-175 kiloponds per square centimeter. The peripheral velocity of the roller 14 is slightly greater than that of the roller 16 so that the surface of the roller 14 frictionally slips relative to the fabric. Immediately after leaving the nip 12, the fabric is cooled by blowing a gas, e.g. air, thereon through ducting 18 and which is at a temperature of 20‹-25‹C. The fabric is wound on a take-up roll 20 which is then repositioned, Fig. 2, at the entrance to a heating chamber 22 in which the temperature is maintained at 100‹-180‹C. As the fabric leaves the roll 20 it has a temperature of 75‹-155‹C. The fabric is re-wound on a roll 24. As it passes from the roll 20 to the roll 24, the fabric is subjected-to a tensional force only great enough to move it along the desired path.
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4874174A GB1523727A (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1974-11-11 | Finishing of knitted fabrics |
IT6976975A IT1050938B (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1975-11-10 | PROCESS FOR FINISHING KNITTED FABRICS BASED ON SYNTHETIC FIBERS AND FABRIC OBTAINED WITH THE PROCEDURE |
DE19752550452 DE2550452A1 (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1975-11-10 | PROCESS FOR FINISHING A TEXTILE FABRIC |
IE245575A IE43204B1 (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1975-11-10 | Improvements in the finishing of knitted fabrics |
NL7513145A NL164101C (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1975-11-10 | METHOD FOR FINISHING A KNITTED TEXTILE MATERIAL |
BE161742A BE835431A (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1975-11-10 | FABRIC PERFECTIONS |
ES442520A ES442520A1 (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1975-11-11 | Procedure for finishing generations of point. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
LU73779A LU73779A1 (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1975-11-11 | |
DK506275A DK149368C (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1975-11-11 | PROCEDURE FOR TREATING A KNITTED SUBSTANCE WITH HEAT AND PRESSURE |
FR7534418A FR2290521A1 (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1975-11-12 | Finishing knitted fabric contg synthetic fibres by hot pressing - to deform synthetic fibres, and after cooling, reheating |
HK16079A HK16079A (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1979-03-22 | Improvements in the finishing of knitted fabrics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4874174A GB1523727A (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1974-11-11 | Finishing of knitted fabrics |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1523727A true GB1523727A (en) | 1978-09-06 |
Family
ID=10449745
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4874174A Expired GB1523727A (en) | 1974-11-11 | 1974-11-11 | Finishing of knitted fabrics |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE835431A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1523727A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0453678B1 (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1995-01-11 | STERN & STERN INDUSTRIES, INC. | Low permeability fabric and method of making same |
GB2328452A (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-02-24 | Scapa Group Plc | Heating setting of belts and fabrics |
EP3594396A1 (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-15 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Process for producing micro- and nano-structured fiber-based substrates |
-
1974
- 1974-11-11 GB GB4874174A patent/GB1523727A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-11-10 BE BE161742A patent/BE835431A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0453678B1 (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1995-01-11 | STERN & STERN INDUSTRIES, INC. | Low permeability fabric and method of making same |
GB2328452A (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-02-24 | Scapa Group Plc | Heating setting of belts and fabrics |
EP3594396A1 (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-15 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Process for producing micro- and nano-structured fiber-based substrates |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE835431A (en) | 1976-03-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |