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GB1516262A - Tubular structures - Google Patents

Tubular structures

Info

Publication number
GB1516262A
GB1516262A GB12013/76A GB1201376A GB1516262A GB 1516262 A GB1516262 A GB 1516262A GB 12013/76 A GB12013/76 A GB 12013/76A GB 1201376 A GB1201376 A GB 1201376A GB 1516262 A GB1516262 A GB 1516262A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tube
tubular structures
tubes
tubular structure
clipped together
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB12013/76A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
STC PLC
Original Assignee
Standard Telephone and Cables PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Telephone and Cables PLC filed Critical Standard Telephone and Cables PLC
Priority to GB12013/76A priority Critical patent/GB1516262A/en
Priority to NZ183474A priority patent/NZ183474A/en
Priority to AU23559/77A priority patent/AU502000B2/en
Publication of GB1516262A publication Critical patent/GB1516262A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/04—Arrangements using dry fillers, e.g. using slag wool
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
    • F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
    • F16L11/12—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with arrangements for particular purposes, e.g. specially profiled, with protecting layer, heated, electrically conducting
    • F16L11/121—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with arrangements for particular purposes, e.g. specially profiled, with protecting layer, heated, electrically conducting specially profiled cross sections
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
    • F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
    • F16L11/12—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with arrangements for particular purposes, e.g. specially profiled, with protecting layer, heated, electrically conducting
    • F16L11/122—Hoses provided with integrated fixing means, e.g. hooks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
    • F16L11/22—Multi-channel hoses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/06—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum
    • F16L59/07—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum the air layer being enclosed by one or more layers of insulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/08—Means for preventing radiation, e.g. with metal foil
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/18—Double-walled pipes; Multi-channel pipes or pipe assemblies
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • F24S10/45—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • F24S10/72—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits the tubular conduits being integrated in a block; the tubular conduits touching each other
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • F24S10/73—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits the tubular conduits being of plastic material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • F24S10/74—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits the tubular conduits are not fixed to heat absorbing plates and are not touching each other
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/6004—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules by clipping, e.g. by using snap connectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/6007—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules by using form-fitting connection means, e.g. tongue and groove
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2255/00—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes
    • F28F2255/16—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes extruded
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

1516262 Transparent plastics tube; insulation STANDARD TELEPHONES & CABLES Ltd 25 March 1976 12013/76 Heading F2P [Also in Division F4] A tubular structure for use in collecting solar energy comprises a tube 1 surrounded by a tube 2 at least one of the tubes being of extruded plastics material. As shown, the tube 1 is formed of black PVC and is connected by ribs 2a to the outer tube 2 which is formed of transparent plastics material. The spaces 3, 4 between the tubes are air spaces and the space 5 is filled with glass fibre wool. The lower half of the tube 1 has on its outer surface a reflecting layer 6 of aluminium tape. The outer tube 2 is formed with interlocking elements 7, 8 whereby adjacent tubular structures may be clipped together. A single tubular structure may be coiled in a spiral and connected to a header tank, Fig. 3 (not shown), or parallel tubular structures may be clipped together and connected at their ends to plastics headers, Fig. 4 (not shown), to form a panel which may form part of or be supported by the roof of a building, Figs. 5, 6 (not shown).
GB12013/76A 1976-03-25 1976-03-25 Tubular structures Expired GB1516262A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB12013/76A GB1516262A (en) 1976-03-25 1976-03-25 Tubular structures
NZ183474A NZ183474A (en) 1976-03-25 1977-03-02 Solar collector elements and panels: collector tube inside transparent tube
AU23559/77A AU502000B2 (en) 1976-03-25 1977-03-23 Solar radiation absorption panelling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB12013/76A GB1516262A (en) 1976-03-25 1976-03-25 Tubular structures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1516262A true GB1516262A (en) 1978-06-28

Family

ID=9996844

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB12013/76A Expired GB1516262A (en) 1976-03-25 1976-03-25 Tubular structures

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU502000B2 (en)
GB (1) GB1516262A (en)
NZ (1) NZ183474A (en)

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2000272A (en) * 1977-03-28 1979-01-04 Prewer J Utilizing solar energy
EP0004060A1 (en) * 1978-03-07 1979-09-19 Hans Rodler Solar collector
EP0005665A1 (en) * 1978-05-18 1979-11-28 Tibor Arvai Tubular solar energy absorber
EP0010490A1 (en) * 1978-10-16 1980-04-30 René Kuster Tubes, pipes and hollow structures of plastic material, method and tool for their manufacture
FR2464818A2 (en) * 1979-09-10 1981-03-20 Kuster Rene Extruding hollow tubular profiles - linked by integral oriented polypropylene bridges, for light, stiff screens which can fold or extend
FR2474677A1 (en) * 1978-12-09 1981-07-31 Feist Artus FLEXIBLE PLASTIC HEATING TUBE
EP0057960A2 (en) * 1981-02-06 1982-08-18 Wavin B.V. A tubular heat exchanging element
FR2512936A1 (en) * 1981-08-10 1983-03-18 Michel Jacques Roof-mounted solar heat collector - has flexible water tube located within much larger transparent flexible outer tube
US4439111A (en) * 1977-10-06 1984-03-27 Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm Gmbh Solar pumping installation for pumping liquid and solar collector construction
GB2156033A (en) * 1984-03-21 1985-10-02 Festo Kg Multiple hose
GB2178506A (en) * 1985-06-21 1987-02-11 Webco Ltd Pipeline
EP0587034A2 (en) * 1992-09-07 1994-03-16 Collins Starnes Associates Limited Improvements in radiation collectors
WO2003023292A1 (en) * 2001-09-11 2003-03-20 Manu Ghela Solar collector pipe
US6604521B2 (en) * 2001-09-11 2003-08-12 Travis Smith Solar collector pipe
CN100419328C (en) * 2006-10-30 2008-09-17 周清 Heat reflective high temperature heat insulation pipe and its producing method
FR2922633A1 (en) * 2007-10-23 2009-04-24 Sotep Soc Tech Extrusion Plast Tubular type solar collector for e.g. pre-heating water in swimming pool, has black color central tube for transporting fluid, and transparent external wall maintained at distance from tube by radial walls, where collector is flexible
FR2960344A1 (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-11-25 Patrick Therond DEVICE FOR PRODUCING TUBULAR PHOTOVOLTAIC ELECTRICITY
CN102865675A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-09 庞准 Heat collection tank
US20130186388A1 (en) * 2010-09-27 2013-07-25 Boss Polymer Technologies Pty Ltd Solar collector
CN109296837A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-01 安徽骏泰塑业科技有限公司 A kind of damping compression-resistant PVC pipeline
WO2021028830A3 (en) * 2019-08-13 2021-03-25 Kci Licensing, Inc. Extensible conduit for the communication of negative pressure and fluids

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU614308B2 (en) * 1988-11-10 1991-08-29 Van Der Walt, Anna Johanna Solar water heater

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2000272A (en) * 1977-03-28 1979-01-04 Prewer J Utilizing solar energy
GB2000272B (en) * 1977-03-28 1982-03-17 Prewer J Method of and apparatus for utilizing solar energy
US4439111A (en) * 1977-10-06 1984-03-27 Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm Gmbh Solar pumping installation for pumping liquid and solar collector construction
EP0004060A1 (en) * 1978-03-07 1979-09-19 Hans Rodler Solar collector
EP0005665A1 (en) * 1978-05-18 1979-11-28 Tibor Arvai Tubular solar energy absorber
EP0010490A1 (en) * 1978-10-16 1980-04-30 René Kuster Tubes, pipes and hollow structures of plastic material, method and tool for their manufacture
FR2474677A1 (en) * 1978-12-09 1981-07-31 Feist Artus FLEXIBLE PLASTIC HEATING TUBE
FR2464818A2 (en) * 1979-09-10 1981-03-20 Kuster Rene Extruding hollow tubular profiles - linked by integral oriented polypropylene bridges, for light, stiff screens which can fold or extend
EP0057960A2 (en) * 1981-02-06 1982-08-18 Wavin B.V. A tubular heat exchanging element
EP0057960A3 (en) * 1981-02-06 1982-08-25 Wavin B.V. A heat exchanging element and a heat providing system
FR2512936A1 (en) * 1981-08-10 1983-03-18 Michel Jacques Roof-mounted solar heat collector - has flexible water tube located within much larger transparent flexible outer tube
GB2156033A (en) * 1984-03-21 1985-10-02 Festo Kg Multiple hose
GB2178506A (en) * 1985-06-21 1987-02-11 Webco Ltd Pipeline
EP0587034A2 (en) * 1992-09-07 1994-03-16 Collins Starnes Associates Limited Improvements in radiation collectors
EP0587034A3 (en) * 1992-09-07 1994-03-30 Collins Starnes Associates Limited Improvements in radiation collectors
WO2003023292A1 (en) * 2001-09-11 2003-03-20 Manu Ghela Solar collector pipe
US6604521B2 (en) * 2001-09-11 2003-08-12 Travis Smith Solar collector pipe
CN100430670C (en) * 2001-09-11 2008-11-05 马纳·格拉 Solar energy collecting pipe
CN100419328C (en) * 2006-10-30 2008-09-17 周清 Heat reflective high temperature heat insulation pipe and its producing method
FR2922633A1 (en) * 2007-10-23 2009-04-24 Sotep Soc Tech Extrusion Plast Tubular type solar collector for e.g. pre-heating water in swimming pool, has black color central tube for transporting fluid, and transparent external wall maintained at distance from tube by radial walls, where collector is flexible
FR2960344A1 (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-11-25 Patrick Therond DEVICE FOR PRODUCING TUBULAR PHOTOVOLTAIC ELECTRICITY
WO2011144835A3 (en) * 2010-05-20 2012-05-10 Patrick Therond Tubular photovoltaic device for producing electrical energy
US20130186388A1 (en) * 2010-09-27 2013-07-25 Boss Polymer Technologies Pty Ltd Solar collector
CN102865675A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-09 庞准 Heat collection tank
CN109296837A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-01 安徽骏泰塑业科技有限公司 A kind of damping compression-resistant PVC pipeline
WO2021028830A3 (en) * 2019-08-13 2021-03-25 Kci Licensing, Inc. Extensible conduit for the communication of negative pressure and fluids

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2355977A (en) 1978-09-28
NZ183474A (en) 1979-11-01
AU502000B2 (en) 1979-07-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee